fastlane 实现ios App自动打包并上传appStore

文档:https://docs.fastlane.tools/codesigning/getting-started/
https://docs.fastlane.tools/actions/build_ios_app/#parameters

2019年5月27日 \
1.成功打development包 开发包 （可以用itools安装）

  desc "上传到sentry"
  lane :gymsit do
  #download_dsyms
  gym(
      configuration: "Debug-SIT",
      scheme: "317hu-SIT",
      workspace: "317hu.xcworkspace",
      export_method: "development",
      include_bitcode: false,
      output_name: "317hu-SIT",
      )
  end

2.成功打企业版包，打出的包可以上传蒲公英

  lane :gymsit do
  #download_dsyms
  gym(
      scheme: "PICC-SIT",
      workspace: "PICC.xcworkspace",
      include_bitcode: false,
      export_method: "enterprise",
      output_name:"PICC-sit",
      )
  end

2018年9月6日

一.第一版本也可以直接上传appstore,

1.先在appstoreconnect创建相关引用，填上所有信息，含图片

2.在项目里删除原来的faslane文件夹，用sudo fastlane init创建上传相关文件

3.直接用fastlane qqhl_release 上传即可。

2017年5月25日
一.fastlane
主要功能：自动部署和上传 app 到应用市场（android app也可以）。
1.官网https://fastlane.tools/
文档
https://docs.fastlane.tools/

二.安装（Homebriew）其他方法参照上面文档
1 保证最新的xocde 命令工具

xcode-select --install

2.安装

brew cask install fastlane

报错 No available Cask for fastlane
解决 brew cask update( poff 先关闭翻墙)
接下来 brew cask install fastlane
3.安装成功示意图

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3.1其实上面可能还有问题

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解决

echo 'export PATH="$HOME/.fastlane/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bash_profile

另外如果你发现.profile文件的变量不起作用了，在.bash_profile文件下如下命令既可

[[ -s "$HOME/.profile" ]] && source "$HOME/.profile" # Load the default .profile

三.相关配置文件创建
1.cd到根目录

cd /Users/yanchengyi/Documents/317hu

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2.初始化(输入相关信息)

fastlane init

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生成如下文件

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2.可能会没有创建 DeliverFile等文件，继续init

deliver init //（如果报错按报错说明，用 fastlane update_fastlane 更新）

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3.配置文件操作（主要是Fastflie 和 Deiverfile）
3.1.Fastflie 文件编写 （主要是定义ygy_release action,其他基本上是默认创建的）

# Customise this file, documentation can be found here:
# https://github.com/fastlane/fastlane/tree/master/fastlane/docs
# All available actions: https://docs.fastlane.tools/actions
# can also be listed using the `fastlane actions` command

# Change the syntax highlighting to Ruby
# All lines starting with a # are ignored when running `fastlane`

# If you want to automatically update fastlane if a new version is available:
# update_fastlane

# This is the minimum version number required.
# Update this, if you use features of a newer version
fastlane_version "2.28.3"

default_platform :ios

platform :ios do
  before_all do
    # ENV["SLACK_URL"] = "https://hooks.slack.com/services/..."
    #cocoapods   #1.我们注释掉了，因为代码里面就有pods库代码
    
  end

  desc "Runs all the tests"
  lane :test do
    scan
  end

  desc "Submit a new Beta Build to Apple TestFlight"
  desc "This will also make sure the profile is up to date"
  lane :beta do
    # match(type: "appstore") # more information: https://codesigning.guide
    gym(scheme: "317hu") # Build your app - more options available
    pilot

    # sh "your_script.sh"
    # You can also use other beta testing services here (run `fastlane actions`)
  end

  desc "Deploy a new version to the App Store"
  lane :release do
    # match(type: "appstore")
    # snapshot
    gym(scheme: "317hu") # Build your app - more options available
    deliver(force: true)
    # frameit
  end

#2.定义自定义lane
  desc "自定义lane"
  lane :ygy_release do
  #2.1编译 选择scheme和功能
    # 增加build版本号
    increment_build_number
    gym(
      scheme: "317hu",
      workspace: "317hu.xcworkspace",
      include_bitcode: false
      )

    deliver(
    #2.2上传appstore
      force: true,
      # skip_metadata: true,
      skip_screenshots: true,
      # skip uploading an ipa or pkg to iTunes  如果有最新包ipa包上传一定要 fasle
      skip_binary_upload: false,
      submit_for_review: true,
      automatic_release: true,
      price_tier: 0
      ) 
  end

  # You can define as many lanes as you want

  after_all do |lane|
    # This block is called, only if the executed lane was successful

    # slack(
    #   message: "Successfully deployed new App Update."
    # )
  end

  error do |lane, exception|
    # slack(
    #   message: exception.message,
    #   success: false
    # )
  end
end


# More information about multiple platforms in fastlane: https://github.com/fastlane/fastlane/blob/master/fastlane/docs/Platforms.md
# All available actions: https://docs.fastlane.tools/actions

# fastlane reports which actions are used
# No personal data is recorded. Learn more at https://github.com/fastlane/enhancer

3.1.1如果设置了自动升级bulid版本号increment_build_number，工程属性需要如下设置

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3.2Deiverfile文件编写 （主要用来写下更新说明，以及是否有广告标识之类设置）

###################### More Options ######################
# If you want to have even more control, check out the documentation
# https://github.com/fastlane/fastlane/blob/master/deliver/Deliverfile.md

###################### Automatically generated ######################
# Feel free to remove the following line if you use fastlane (which you should)

# 1 app_identifier
app_identifier "com.317hu.xxxx" # The bundle identifier of your app
# 2 用户名,Apple ID电子邮件地址
username "[email protected]" # your Apple ID user
# 3 提交审核信息
submission_information({
  export_compliance_encryption_updated: false,
  export_compliance_uses_encryption: false,
  content_rights_contains_third_party_content: false,
  add_id_info_uses_idfa: true,
  add_id_info_serves_ads: true,
  add_id_info_limits_tracking: true
})
#4 更新说明
release_notes({
  'zh-Hans' => "1、更新app图标；
2、app交互全面改版，具体内容分类显示；
3、详细内容增加字体大小设置功能。"
})

3.3 Appfile文件 （apple_id team_id账号等）
用终端命令默认创建的即可，不要特别修改

四.使用
1.切换到根目录

cd /Users/yanchengyi/Documents/317hu
fastlane ygy_release

2.成功效果(大概终端命令要执行20分钟左右)

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五.补充
1.查看 Deliverfile可以添加的元素

fastlane action deliver

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2.注意事项
2.1第一次 都需要fastlane init或者deliver init来创建配置文件，很多metadata里面的元素，其实都是itunes connect网站里面获取的，
2.2 如果网站的内容（如联系方式，测试账号密码等）没有修改，其实不需要在init, 直接fastlane ygy_release(自定义用来上架appstore的action)
大概终端命令要执行20分钟左右（如果5分钟，你很可能没有上传ipa, 该值一定要skip_binary_upload: false,）
2.3.很多metadata里面的元素，其实也可以在Deliverfile文件里面定义，一般优先读取Deliverfile文件，没有在读metadata
eg：

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3. 版本号其实是读工程这个文件的

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4.编译带参数的lane 选自如下博客http://www.jianshu.com/p/840943eff17b

# You can define as many lanes as you want
desc "Deploy a new version to the App Store"
lane :release do |op|
    increment_version_number(version_number: op[:version]) #根据入参version获取app版本号
    increment_build_number(build_number: op[:version])  #将build号设置与app版本号相同

    # 设置app的info.plist文件项
    set_info_plist_value(path: "./xxx/Info.plist",  #info.plist文件目录
                        key: "UIFileSharingEnabled",  # key，将plist文件以Source Code形式打开可查询对应的key
                        value: false)  # value

    # 设置自定义plist文件项，用于给app配置不同的服务器URL
    set_info_plist_value(path: "./xxx/hostAddress.plist",
                        key: "host",
                        value: "https:/zhengshiServer:xx/xxx/xxx")

    # 更新Provisioning Profile
    # 在项目当前目录下创建provisions文件夹，并将App Store版本的.mobileprovision文件保存在里面，名称随意。
    update_project_provisioning(profile: "./provisions/appstore.mobileprovision")

    # 更新项目团队
    update_project_team(path: "xxx.xcodeproj",
                  teamid: "5JC8GZ432G")

    # 开始打包
    gym(use_legacy_build_api: true,
        output_name: "appstore",  # 输出的ipa名称
        silent: true,  # 隐藏没有必要的信息
        clean: true,  # 在构建前先clean
        configuration: "Release",  # 配置为Release版本
        codesigning_identity: "iPhone Distribution: xxx Co.,Ltd. (5JC8GZ432G)",  # 代码签名证书
        buildlog_path: "./fastlanelog",  # fastlane构建ipa的日志输出目录
        output_directory: "/Users/xxx/Desktop")  # ipa输出目录

end

4.1使用：

fastlane release version:1.0.2 // 打包App Store版本ipa，app版本号为1.0.2

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