k8s的pv和pvc创建

//NFS使用PV和PVC

1、配置nfs存储

2、定义PV 

 实现 下图的pv和pvc测试

 pv的定义

这里定义5个PV，并且定义挂载的路径以及访问模式，还有PV划分的大小

vim /pv.yaml

apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
  name: pv001
spec:
  capacity:
    storage: 1Gi
  accessModes:
  - ReadWriteOnce
  - ReadWriteMany
  #persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: Recycle
  #storageClassName: slow
  nfs:
    path: /opt/k8s/v1
    server: 192.168.47.60
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
  name: pv002
spec:
  capacity:
    storage: 2Gi
  accessModes:
  - ReadWriteOnce
  #persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: Recycle
  #storageClassName: slow
  nfs:
    path: /opt/k8s/v2
    server: 192.168.47.60
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
  name: pv003
spec:
  capacity:
    storage: 2Gi
  accessModes:
  - ReadWriteOnce
  - ReadWriteMany
  #persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: Recycle
  #storageClassName: slow
  nfs:
    path: /opt/k8s/v3
    server: 192.168.47.60
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
  name: pv004
spec:
  capacity:
    storage: 4Gi
  accessModes:
  - ReadWriteOnce
  - ReadWriteMany
  #persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: Recycle
  #storageClassName: slow
  nfs:
    path: /opt/k8s/v4
    server: 192.168.47.60
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
  name: pv005
spec:
  capacity:
    storage: 5Gi
  accessModes:
  - ReadWriteOnce
  - ReadWriteMany
  #persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: Recycle
  #storageClassName: slow
  nfs:
    path: /opt/k8s/v5
    server: 192.168.47.60
---

创建使用静态pv 

 定义PVC

这里定义了pvc的访问模式为多路读写，该访问模式必须在前面pv定义的访问模式之中。定义PVC申请的大小为2Gi，此时PVC会自动去匹配多路读写且大小为2Gi的PV，匹配成功获取PVC的状态即为Bound

 

 

 

 

测试访问

在存储服务器上创建index.html，并写入数据，通过访问Pod进行查看，可以获取到相应的页面

 

 

 

 实现 NFS 的动态 PV 创建

配置nfs存储

 

创建存储卷插件的pod 

 

 创建 StorageClass，负责建立 PVC 并调用 NFS provisioner 进行预定的工作，并让 PV 与 PVC 建立关联