Excel表格定义全局样式。
一、使用WriteHandler对行列进行定义
public class ExcelStyleHandler implements WriteHandler {
@Override
public void sheet(int i, Sheet sheet) {
}
@Override
public void row(int i, Row row) {
}
@Override
public void cell(int i, Cell cell) {
//第一行是表头,从第二行开始设置格式
Workbook workbook = cell.getSheet().getWorkbook();
CellStyle cellStyle = workbook.createCellStyle();
//下边框
cellStyle.setBorderBottom(BorderStyle.THIN);
//左边框
cellStyle.setBorderLeft(BorderStyle.THIN);
//上边框
cellStyle.setBorderTop(BorderStyle.THIN);
//右边框
cellStyle.setBorderRight(BorderStyle.THIN);
//水平对齐方式
cellStyle.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);
//垂直对齐方式
cellStyle.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.CENTER);
if (cell.getRowIndex() > 2) {
DataFormat dataFormat = workbook.createDataFormat();
// 设置千位分隔符
cellStyle.setDataFormat(dataFormat.getFormat("#,##0"));
}
cell.getRow().getCell(i).setCellStyle(cellStyle);
}
}
二、使用AbstractColumnWidthStyleStrategy设置行宽
public class CellWriteHandler extends AbstractColumnWidthStyleStrategy {
private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(CellWriteHandler.class);
private Map<Integer, Map<Integer, Integer>> CACHE = new HashMap<>();
@Override
protected void setColumnWidth(WriteSheetHolder writeSheetHolder, List<CellData> cellDataList, Cell cell, Head head, Integer relativeRowIndex, Boolean isHead) {
boolean needSetWidth = isHead || !CollectionUtils.isEmpty(cellDataList);
if (needSetWidth) {
Map<Integer, Integer> maxColumnWidthMap = CACHE.get(writeSheetHolder.getSheetNo());
if (maxColumnWidthMap == null) {
maxColumnWidthMap = new HashMap<>();
CACHE.put(writeSheetHolder.getSheetNo(), maxColumnWidthMap);
}
Integer columnWidth = this.dataLength(cellDataList, cell, isHead);
if (columnWidth >= 0) {
if (columnWidth > 255) {
columnWidth = 255;
}
Integer maxColumnWidth = maxColumnWidthMap.get(cell.getColumnIndex());
if (maxColumnWidth == null || columnWidth > maxColumnWidth) {
maxColumnWidthMap.put(cell.getColumnIndex(), columnWidth);
writeSheetHolder.getSheet().setColumnWidth(cell.getColumnIndex(), columnWidth * 140);
}
}
}
}
private Integer dataLength(List<CellData> cellDataList, Cell cell, Boolean isHead) {
if (isHead) {
return cell.getStringCellValue().getBytes().length;
} else {
CellData cellData = cellDataList.get(0);
CellDataTypeEnum type = cellData.getType();
if (type == null) {
return -1;
} else {
switch (type) {
case STRING:
return cellData.getStringValue().getBytes().length;
case BOOLEAN:
return cellData.getBooleanValue().toString().getBytes().length;
case NUMBER:
return cellData.getNumberValue().toString().getBytes().length;
default:
return -1;
}
}
}
}
}
三、使用poi的WriteCellStyle设置头部和内容样式
public class ResourceStatisticsStyleHelper {
/**
* 表头样式
* @return
*/
public static WriteCellStyle getHeadWriteCellStyle(){
WriteCellStyle headWriteCellStyle = new WriteCellStyle();
headWriteCellStyle.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.CENTER);
headWriteCellStyle.setHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);
headWriteCellStyle.setFillForegroundColor(IndexedColors.GREY_25_PERCENT.index);
headWriteCellStyle.setBottomBorderColor(IndexedColors.BLACK.index);
headWriteCellStyle.setLeftBorderColor(IndexedColors.BLACK.index);
headWriteCellStyle.setRightBorderColor(IndexedColors.BLACK.index);
headWriteCellStyle.setTopBorderColor(IndexedColors.BLACK.index);
return headWriteCellStyle;
}
/**
* 内容样式
* @return
*/
public static WriteCellStyle getContentWriteCellStyle(){
WriteCellStyle contentWriteCellStyle = new WriteCellStyle();
contentWriteCellStyle.setWrapped(true);
contentWriteCellStyle.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.CENTER);
contentWriteCellStyle.setHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);
return contentWriteCellStyle;
}
}
controller
// 样式
WriteCellStyle headWriteCellStyle = ResourceStatisticsStyleHelper.getHeadWriteCellStyle();
WriteCellStyle contentWriteCellStyle = ResourceStatisticsStyleHelper.getContentWriteCellStyle();
//这个策略是 头是头的样式 内容是内容的样式
HorizontalCellStyleStrategy horizontalCellStyleStrategy =
new HorizontalCellStyleStrategy(headWriteCellStyle, contentWriteCellStyle);
ExcelWriter excelWriter = EasyExcel.write(response.getOutputStream()).build();
WriteSheet writeSheet = EasyExcel.writerSheet(0, name).head(ProjectExpView.class).registerWriteHandler(horizontalCellStyleStrategy).registerWriteHandler(new CellWriteHandler()).build();
writeSheet.setAutomaticMergeHead(true);
excelWriter.write(data, writeSheet);
excelWriter.finish();