25款操作系统全面接触 [9]

操作系统列表

  早期操作系统(专利保护)
  TRS-DOS,ROM OS’s
  TI99-4
  Commodore PET, 64, 和 VIC-20,
  第一套IBM-PC
  Apple
  Sinclair Micro和QX等

  非Unix商业操作系统CPM操作系统

  MP/M-80
  UCSD P-system
  Mini-FLEX
  SSB-DOS
  CP/M-86
  DR-DOS
  FreeDOS
  MS-DOS
  PC-DOS
  Mach
  Multics
  OS-9

  Unix及类似系统

  UNIX
  微软Xenix
  Cromix
  UNIflex
  OS-9
  IBM的AIX
  BSD
  FreeBSD
  NetBSD
  OpenBSD
  Digital UNIX,即之后康柏Tru64
  DNIX
  HP的HP-UX
  GNU/Hurd
  SGI的IRIX
  Linux(或称GNU/Linux)
  MacOS X
  OSF/1
  SCO的SCO UNIX
  Sun的SunOS,即之后的Solaris
  System V
  Ultrix
  UniCOS
  LindowsOS
  OS/390
  z/OS
  Syllable

  其他

Acorn
  RiscOS
  Arthur

  Amiga
  AmigaOS

  Atari ST
  TOS
  MultiTOS
  MiNT

  苹果电脑(Apple/Macintosh)

  Apple DOS
  ProDOS
  Mac OS
  Mac OS X

Be
  BeOS
  BeIA

  Digital/康柏(Compaq)

  AIS
  OS-8
  RSTS/E
  RSX-11
  RT-11
  TOPS-10
  TOPS-20
  VMS (后更名为OpenVMS)

  IBM

  OS/2
  AIX
  OS/400
  OS/390
  VM/CMS
  DOS/VSE
  OS/360
  MFT
  MVT
  SVS
  MVS
  TPF
  ALCS
  z/OS

  微软(Microsoft)

  MS-DOS
  Xenix
  Windows 1.0
  Windows 3.1
  Windows 95
  Windows 98
  Windows ME
  Windows Longhorn
  Windows NT
  Windows 3.5
  Windows 4
  Windows 2000
  Windows XP
  Windows Server 2003

  Novell

  NetWare

  NeXT

  NeXTStep (即之后的Mac OS X)
  Plan 9
  Inferno

  Prime Computer
  Primos

  西门子

  BS2000

  个人电子助理(PDA)操作系统

  Palm OS
  Pocket PC
  EPOC
  Microsoft Windows CE

This article presents a timeline of events in the history of computer operating systems from 1960 to 2003. For a narrative explaining the overall developments, see the related History of computing.

1961
  CTSS
1964
  OS/360 (announced)
1965
  Multics (announced)
  OS/360 (shipped)
  Tape Operating System (TOS)
1966
  MS/8
1967
  CP/CMS
  ITS
  WAITS
1969
  ACP (IBM)
  TENEX
  Unix
1970
  DOS/BATCH 11 (PDP-11)
1971
  /A>
1972
  MFT
  MVT
  RDOS
  SVS
  VM/CMS
1973
  Alto OS
  RSX-11D
  RT-11
  VME
1974
  MVS (MVS/XA)
1976
  /A>TOPS-20
1978
  Apple DOS 3.1 (first Apple OS)
  TripOS
  VMS
1979
  Apple DOS 3.2
1980
  Apple DOS 3.3
  OS-9
  QDOS
  SOS
  XDE (Tajo) (Xerox Development Environment)
  Xenix
1981
  MS-DOS
1982
  SunOS (1.0)
  Ultrix
1983
  Lisa OS
  Coherent
  ProDOS
1984
  Macintosh OS (System 1.0)
  QNX
  UniCOS
1985
  AmigaOS
  Atari TOS
  MIPS OS
  Microsoft Windows 1.0
1986
  GS-OS
  HP-UX
1987
  Arthur
  IRIX (3.0 is first SGI version)
  Minix
  /A>(1.0) Microsoft Windows 2.0
1988
  A/UX (Apple Computer)
  LynxOS
  MVS/ESA
  OS/400
1989
  AIX
  NeXTSTEP (1.0)
  RISC OS
  SCO Unix (release 3)
1990
  BeOS (v1)
  O/A>
1991
  Linux
1992
  Solaris (2.0 is first not called SunOS)
  Windows 3.1
1993
  Plan 9
  FreeBSD
  NetBSD
  Windows NT 3.1 (First version of NT)
1995
  Digital Unix (aka Tru64 )
  OpenBSD
  OS/390
  Windows 95
1997
  Mac OS 7.6 (first officially-named Mac OS)
1998
  Windows 98
1999
  Mac OS 8
2000
  AtheOS
  Mac OS 9
  Windows 2000
  Windows ME
2001
  Mac OS X
  Windows XP
  z/OS
2002
  Syllable
2003
  Windows Server 2003

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