Linux 知:命令大全

文章目录

  • 系统管理
  • 系统设置
  • 文本编辑
  • 文件传输
  • 文件管理
  • 备份压缩
  • 网络通信
  • 磁盘管理
  • 磁盘维护
  • 程序编程
  • 打印作业
  • 电子邮件新闻组

本文所述命令都是作者为了学习用的,并非专业教程或手册,更多内容请访问其它手册。

系统管理

adduser apm apmsleep apropos arch batch bg cd chfn chsh
clear date echo exec exit fc fg fgconsole finger free
fuser fwhois gcov gdialog gitps groupadd groupdel groupmod hat help
history htpasswd id info init ipcs ipcrm jobs kill killall
last lastb login logname logrotate logout lsmod man maampath mkfontdir
mount mpost msgcat msgcomm msgen msginit newgrp nohup ntsysv open
pgrep pidof pkill pmap procinfo ps pstree pwck pwd reboot
rlogin rmmod rsh rwho screen shutdown sleep su sudo suspend
swatch symlinks tload top uname useradd userconf usrmod userdel users
vlock w wait watch whereis which who whoami whois &

系统设置

alias apmd at atd atq atrm atrun aumix authconfig bind
chkconfig chroot clock crontab declare depmod dircolors dmesg enable eval
export false fbset hash hostid hostname hwclock insmod isosize kbdconfig
ldconfig ldd lilo liloconfig losetup mev minfo mkkickstart mkraid modinfo
modprobe mouseconfig nice passwd pwconv pwunconv resize rpm runlevel set
setconsole setenv setserial setup sliplogin swapoff swapon sysctl telinit timeconfig
ulimit unalias unset up2date vmstart yes

文本编辑

awk col colrm comm ed egrep ext2ed fgrep fmt gedit
head ispell jed joe join less more nano pg pico
sed sort spell tr uniq vi vim view wc

文件传输

bye fold ftp ftpcount ftpshut ftpwho ncftp ncftpget ncftls ncftpput
tftp uucico uucp uupick uuto

文件管理

aspell attr basename chattr chgrp chmod chown cksum cmp cp
csplit diff diffstat dirname file filterdiff find findfs git indent
ln lndir locate lsattr mattrib mc mcopy md5sum mdel mdir
mkdir mktemp mmove mread mren mshowfat mtools mtoolstest mv od
paste patch rcp rhmask rm rmdir scp slocate split stat
sum tee tmpwatch touch tree umask ls

备份压缩

ar bunzip2 bzip2 bzip2recover compress cpio dump fdisk fsck fsck.ext2
fsck.ext3 fsck.minix gunzip gzexe gzip hdparm lha tar umount unarj
uncompress unzip zip zipinfo

网络通信

apachectl arp arpwatch arping cu dip gaim getty host httpd
ifconfig iptables iptables-save iwconfig mesg mingetty minicom mkfifo mtr nc
netconfig netstat nslookup ping ping6 pppd ppp-off pppsetup pppstats rdate
route samba smbd ssh statserial talk tcpdump telnet testparm tracepath
traceroute tty uulog uuname uustat uux wall waget write ytalk

磁盘管理

automount df dirs du mt mzip quota quotacheck quotaoff quotaon
raidstop repquota rmt sfdisk sync

磁盘维护

badblocks cfdisk dd e2fsck mkbootdisk mke2fs mkfs mkfs.minix mkinitrd mkisofs
mkswap restore

程序编程

as autoconf autoheader autoreconf autoscan autoupdate gcc gdb gdbserver make

打印作业

cat cut pr tac tail zcat

电子邮件新闻组

fetchmail getlist mail mailq mutt nntpget pine sl

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