nginx安装指南

Centos 7 安装

安装环境

yum install gcc-c++ pcre pcre-devel zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel

下载安装包并解压安装

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz
tar zxvf nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.12.2
#配置编译选项
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx/
#编译安装
make && make install

启动

我们安装后会在nginx-1.12.2外层目录下看到一个nginx的目录，进去，脚本启动

cd /usr/local/nginx/
./sbin/nginx #启动
./sbin/nginx -s reload #重启
./sbin/nginx -s stop #关闭
./sbin/nginx -t #测试配置文件是否正确

我们也可以将Nginx配置成服务进行启动

vim /lib/systemd/system/nginx.service 

把以下内容复制进去

[Unit]
Description=nginx
After=network.target
  
[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
ExecReload=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
ExecStop=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s quit
PrivateTmp=true
  
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

#执行（如有报错按人家提示来）
systemctl daemon-reload #如果是第一次运行，需要开启保护模式加载
systemctl start nginx

Centos 8 安装

dnf install nginx
nano /etc/nginx/conf.d/odoo13.conf
systemctl start nginx
systemctl enable nginx
systemctl status nginx