需求:需要单独设计一个模块用来封装rabbitmq 其他应用之间引用,做简单少量的配置,即可发送消息,消息的发送要保证可靠的投递
消息组件:rabbitMQ
消息可靠性保证:使用elasticjob查询数据库相关表记录来对消息进行可靠投递
相关依赖
4.0.0
rabbit-common
rabbit-api
rabbit-core-producer
rabbit-task
rabbit-test
spring-boot-starter-parent
org.springframework.boot
2.1.5.RELEASE
cn.xp.rabbitmq.parent
rabbitmq-parent
1.0-SNAPSHOT
rabbit-parent
pom
UTF-8
8
8
8
3.1.4
1.9.13
1.0.24
2.1.4
20.0
1.2.2
3.3.1
2.4
3.2.2
2.11.0
1.1.26
org.springframework.boot
spring-boot-starter
org.springframework.boot
spring-boot-starter-test
test
org.projectlombok
lombok
provided
com.google.guava
guava
${guava.version}
commons-fileupload
commons-fileupload
${commons-fileupload.version}
org.apache.commons
commons-lang3
commons-io
commons-io
${commons-io.version}
com.alibaba
fastjson
${fastjson.version}
com.fasterxml.jackson.core
jackson-databind
org.codehaus.jackson
jackson-mapper-asl
${org.codehaus.jackson.version}
com.fasterxml.uuid
java-uuid-generator
${fasterxml.uuid.version}
package com.xp.rabbitmq.api;
import lombok.Data;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* @Author xp
* @Description 消息类
**/
@Data
public class Message implements Serializable {
/* 消息的ID*/
private String messageId;
/* 消息的主题/消息的交换机 */
private String messageTopic="";
/*消息的路由规则*/
private String messageRouteKey="";
/*消息的属性*/
private Map messageAttribute=new HashMap<>();
/*消息类型:默认是确认模式*/
private String messageType=MessageType.CONFIRM;
/*消息延迟时间*/
private Long messageDelay;
public Message() {
}
public Message(String messageId, String messageTopic, String messageRouteKey, Map messageAttribute, String messageType, Long messageDelay) {
this.messageId = messageId;
this.messageTopic = messageTopic;
this.messageRouteKey = messageRouteKey;
this.messageAttribute = messageAttribute;
this.messageType = messageType;
this.messageDelay = messageDelay;
}
public Message(String messageId, String messageTopic, String messageRouteKey, Map messageAttribute, Long messageDelay) {
this.messageId = messageId;
this.messageTopic = messageTopic;
this.messageRouteKey = messageRouteKey;
this.messageAttribute = messageAttribute;
this.messageDelay = messageDelay;
}
}
2.使用建造者模式构造message—MessageBuilder
package com.xp.rabbitmq.api;
import com.xp.rabbitmq.exception.MessageRuntimeException;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.UUID;
/**
* @Author xp
* @Description 建造者模式:链式创建对象
**/
public class MessageBuilder {
/* 消息的ID*/
private String messageId;
/* 消息的主题 */
private String messageTopic;
/*消息的路由规则*/
private String messageRouteKey="";
/*消息的属性*/
private Map messageAttribute=new HashMap<>();
/*消息类型:默认是确认模式*/
private String messageType=MessageType.CONFIRM;
/*消息延迟时间*/
private Long messageDelay;
public MessageBuilder() {
}
public static MessageBuilder builder(){
return new MessageBuilder();
}
public MessageBuilder withMessageId(String messageId){
this.messageId=messageId;
return this;
}
public MessageBuilder withMessageTopic(String messageTopic){
this.messageTopic=messageTopic;
return this;
}
public MessageBuilder withMessageRouteKey(String messageRouteKey){
this.messageRouteKey=messageRouteKey;
return this;
}
public MessageBuilder withMessageAttributes(Map messageAttribute){
this.messageAttribute=messageAttribute;
return this;
}
public MessageBuilder withMessageAttribute(String key,Object properties){
this.messageAttribute.put(key,properties);
return this;
}
public MessageBuilder withMessageType(String messageType){
this.messageType=messageType;
return this;
}
public MessageBuilder withMessageDelay(Long messageDelay){
this.messageDelay=messageDelay;
return this;
}
public Message build(){
if(StringUtils.isEmpty(this.messageId)){
this.messageId= UUID.randomUUID().toString();
}
if(StringUtils.isEmpty((this.messageTopic))){
throw new MessageRuntimeException("消息主题不能为空");
}
Message message=new Message(messageId,messageTopic,messageRouteKey,messageAttribute,messageType,messageDelay);
return message;
}
}
3.消息发送类MessageProducer
package com.xp.rabbitmq.api;
import com.xp.rabbitmq.exception.MessageRuntimeException;
import java.util.List;
/*
消息发送接口
*/
public interface MessageProducer {
void send(Message message) throws MessageRuntimeException;
void send(Message message,SendCallback sendCallback) throws MessageRuntimeException;
void send(List messageList) throws MessageRuntimeException;
void send(List messageList,SendCallback sendCallbackList) throws MessageRuntimeException;
}
4.消息分类MessageType
package com.xp.rabbitmq.api;
/**
* @Author xp
* @Description 消息类型
**/
public class MessageType {
/* 快速消息:不用确认,不用必须可靠 */
public static final String RAPID="0";
/* 确认消息:需要回调确认*/
public static final String CONFIRM="1";
/* 可靠消息:必须保证消息发送*/
public static final String RELIABLE="2";
}
5.相关异常处理
package com.xp.rabbitmq.exception;
/**
* @Author xp
* @Description 消息未严格封装异常类
**/
public class MessageException extends Exception{
public MessageException() {
super();
}
public MessageException(String exception) {
super(exception);
}
public MessageException(String exception,Throwable throwable) {
super(exception,throwable);
}
public MessageException(Throwable throwable) {
super(throwable);
}
}
package com.xp.rabbitmq.exception;
/**
* @Author xp
* @Description 运行时异常
**/
public class MessageRuntimeException extends RuntimeException{
public MessageRuntimeException() {
super();
}
public MessageRuntimeException(String exception) {
super(exception);
}
public MessageRuntimeException(String exception,Throwable throwable) {
super(exception,throwable);
}
public MessageRuntimeException(Throwable throwable) {
super(throwable);
}
}
包含消息进行序列化 反序列化处理
1.序列化接口Serializer
package com.xp.rabbit.common.serializer;
public interface Serializer {
//对象序列化为byte数组
byte[] serializerRaw(Object object);
//对象序列化string
String serializer(Object object);
//string反序列化对象
T deserializer(String content);
//数组反序列化对象
T deserializer( byte[] content);
}
2.相关实现 SerializerImpl
package com.xp.rabbit.common.impl;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonParser;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationFeature;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JavaType;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.SerializationFeature;
import com.xp.rabbit.common.serializer.Serializer;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import java.io.IOException;
/**
* @Author xp
* @Description
**/
public class SerializerImpl implements Serializer {
private static final Logger LOGGER= LoggerFactory.getLogger(SerializerImpl.class);
private static final ObjectMapper mapper=new ObjectMapper();
static {
mapper.disable(SerializationFeature.INDENT_OUTPUT);
mapper.disable(DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES);
mapper.configure(JsonParser.Feature.ALLOW_COMMENTS,true);
mapper.configure(JsonParser.Feature.ALLOW_BACKSLASH_ESCAPING_ANY_CHARACTER,true);
mapper.configure(JsonParser.Feature.ALLOW_NON_NUMERIC_NUMBERS,true);
mapper.configure(JsonParser.Feature.ALLOW_NUMERIC_LEADING_ZEROS,true);
mapper.configure(JsonParser.Feature.ALLOW_SINGLE_QUOTES,true);
mapper.configure(JsonParser.Feature.ALLOW_UNQUOTED_CONTROL_CHARS,true);
mapper.configure(JsonParser.Feature.ALLOW_UNQUOTED_FIELD_NAMES,true);
}
private final JavaType type;
public SerializerImpl(JavaType type) {
this.type = type;
}
public static SerializerImpl createParametricType(Class cls){
return new SerializerImpl(mapper.getTypeFactory().constructType(cls));
}
@Override
public byte[] serializerRaw(Object object) {
try{
return mapper.writeValueAsBytes(object);
}catch (JsonProcessingException e){
LOGGER.error("序列化出错",e);
}
return null;
}
@Override
public String serializer(Object object) {
try{
return mapper.writeValueAsString(object);
}catch (JsonProcessingException e){
LOGGER.error("序列化出错",e);
}
return null;
}
@Override
public T deserializer(String content) {
try{
return mapper.readValue(content,type);
}catch (IOException e){
LOGGER.error("反序列化出错",e);
}
return null;
}
@Override
public T deserializer(byte[] content) {
try{
return mapper.readValue(content,type);
}catch (IOException e){
LOGGER.error("反序列化出错",e);
}
return null;
}
}
3.单例工厂模式产生序列化对象
package com.xp.rabbit.common.serializer;
/**
* @Author xp
* @Description
**/
public interface SerializerFactory {
Serializer create();
}
package com.xp.rabbit.common.impl;
import com.xp.rabbit.common.serializer.Serializer;
import com.xp.rabbit.common.serializer.SerializerFactory;
import com.xp.rabbitmq.api.Message;
/**
* @Author xp
* @Description
**/
public class SerializerFactoryImpl implements SerializerFactory {
public static final SerializerFactoryImpl INSTANCE=new SerializerFactoryImpl();
@Override
public Serializer create() {
return SerializerImpl.createParametricType(Message.class);
}
}
4.对象转json类
package com.xp.rabbit.common.util;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.serializer.SerializerFeature;
/**
* $FastJsonConvertUtil java对象与json进行转换的通用工具类
*
*
*/
public class FastJsonConvertUtil {
private static final SerializerFeature[] featuresWithNullValue = { SerializerFeature.WriteMapNullValue, SerializerFeature.WriteNullBooleanAsFalse,
SerializerFeature.WriteNullListAsEmpty, SerializerFeature.WriteNullNumberAsZero, SerializerFeature.WriteNullStringAsE