Leetcode 107 Binary Tree Level Order Traversal II

题目链接:Binary Tree Level Order Traversal II

题目描述

Given a binary tree, return the bottom-up level order traversal of its nodes' values. (ie, from left to right, level by level from leaf to root).

层次倒序输出....新瓶子装旧药

For example:
Given binary tree [3,9,20,null,null,15,7],

    3
   / \
  9  20
    /  \
   15   7

return its bottom-up level order traversal as:

[
  [15,7],
  [9,20],
  [3]
]

解题思路

主要思路参考:剑指Offer——将二叉树打印成多行

需要更改的地方,每一层加入到最终的result 时候,将新产生的List从头部加入,这样result中的结果就是倒序的层次遍历了。

题解

    public List> levelOrderBottom(TreeNode root) {
         List> result = new ArrayList<>();
         if(root == null ) return result;
        Queue queue = new LinkedList<>();
        queue.offer(root);
        int current =1;
        int next = 0;
        List temp = new ArrayList<>();
        while (!queue.isEmpty()){
            TreeNode p = queue.poll();
            temp.add(p.val);
            current--;
            if (p.left!= null){
                queue.offer(p.left);
                next++;
            }
            if(p.right != null){
                queue.offer(p.right);
                next++;
            }
            if (current == 0){
                current = next;
                next = 0;
                // 这个地方  从 头加入 即可
                result.add(0,temp);
                temp = new ArrayList<>();
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

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