python高效控制模拟器,python 基于Appium控制多设备并行执行

前言:

如何做到,控制多设备并行执行测试用例呢。

思路篇

我们去想下,我们可以获取参数的信息,和设备的信息,那么​我们也可以针对每台设备开启不一样的端口服务。那么每个服务都对应的端口,我们在获取设备列表的时候,要和 每个服务对应起来,这样,我们开启一个进城池,我们在进程池里去控制设备,​每个进程池 控制不一样的设备即可。

实现篇

首先实现对应的参数篇和对应的设备端口,

def startdevicesApp():

l_devices_list=[]

port_list=[]

alldevices=get_devices()

if len(alldevices)>0:

for item in alldevices:

port=random.randint(1000,6000)

port_list.append(port)

desired_caps = {

'platformName': 'Android',

'deviceName': item,

'platformVersion': getPlatForm(item),

'appPackage': get_apkname(apk_path),  # 包名

'appActivity': get_apk_lautc(apk_path),  # apk的launcherActivity

'skipServerInstallation': True,

"port":port

}

l_devices_list.append(desired_caps)

return  l_devices_list,port_list

​接下来,我们去​写一个端口开启服务。

class RunServer(threading.Thread):#启动服务的线程

def __init__(self, cmd):

threading.Thread.__init__(self)

self.cmd = cmd

def run(self):

os.system(self.cmd)

def start(port_list:list):

def __run(url):

time.sleep(10)

response = urllib.request.urlopen(url, timeout=5)

if str(response.getcode()).startswith("2"):

return True

for i in range(0, len(port_list)):

cmd = "appium -p %s " % (

port_list[i])

if platform.system() == "Windows": # windows下启动server

t1 =RunServer(cmd)

p = Process(target=t1.start())

p.start()

while True:

time.sleep(4)

if __run("http://127.0.0.1:" + port_list[i]+ "/wd/hub/status"):

break

​我们开启服务了,接下来,我们怎样根据​不同进程执行测试用例。

def runcase(devics):

#执行测试用例

pass

def run(deviceslist:list):

pool = Pool(len(deviceslist))

for i in deviceslist:

pool.map(runcase, i)

pool.close()

pool.join()

接下来,就是我们去组合形成最后的执行的代码。

最终代码展示

from appium import webdriver

from androguard.core.bytecodes.apk import APK

import os

import random

apk_path = "/Users/lileilei/Downloads/com.tencent.mobileqq_8.5.0_1596.apk"

def get_devices() -> list:

all_devices = []

cmd = "adb devices"

reslut = os.popen(cmd).readlines()[1:]

for item in reslut:

if item != "\n":

all_devices.append(str(item).split("\t")[0])

return all_devices

def getPlatForm(dev: str) -> str:

cmd = 'adb -s {} shell getprop ro.build.version.release'.format(dev)

reslut = os.popen(cmd).readlines()[0]

return str(reslut).split("\n")[0]

def get_apkname(apk):

a = APK(apk, False, "r")

return a.get_package()

def get_apk_lautc(apk):

a = APK(apk, False, "r")

return a.get_main_activity()

import platform

from multiprocessing import Process,Pool

import time,urllib.request

import threading

class RunServer(threading.Thread):#启动服务的线程

def __init__(self, cmd):

threading.Thread.__init__(self)

self.cmd = cmd

def run(self):

os.system(self.cmd)

def start(port_list:list):

def __run(url):

time.sleep(10)

response = urllib.request.urlopen(url, timeout=5)

if str(response.getcode()).startswith("2"):

return True

for i in range(0, len(port_list)):

cmd = "appium -p %s " % (

port_list[i])

if platform.system() == "Windows": # windows下启动server

t1 =RunServer(cmd)

p = Process(target=t1.start())

p.start()

while True:

time.sleep(4)

if __run("http://127.0.0.1:" + port_list[i]+ "/wd/hub/status"):

break

def startdevicesApp():

l_devices_list=[]

port_list=[]

alldevices=get_devices()

if len(alldevices)>0:

for item in alldevices:

port=random.randint(1000,6000)

port_list.append(port)

desired_caps = {

'platformName': 'Android',

'deviceName': item,

'platformVersion': getPlatForm(item),

'appPackage': get_apkname(apk_path), # 包名

'appActivity': get_apk_lautc(apk_path), # apk的launcherActivity

'skipServerInstallation': True,

"port":port

}

l_devices_list.append(desired_caps)

return l_devices_list,port_list

def runcase(devics):

#执行测试用例

pass

def run(deviceslist:list):

pool = Pool(len(deviceslist))

for devices in deviceslist:

pool.map(runcase, devices)

pool.close()

pool.join()

if __name__=="__main__":

l_devices_list,port_list=startdevicesApp()

start(port_list)

run(l_devices_list)

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