MyBatis关联查询

【目录】
1 一对一
2 一对多

在项目开始之前准备好数据库。
数据库database:

创建User表
插入一些数据
创建country表
插入一些数据

1 一对一

关系图
项目目录

相关代码:
主配置文件SqlMapConfig.xml:



  


  
    
    
      
      
      
        
        
        
        
      
    
  
  
 
  
     
    
   
    

User.java:

package com.test.bean;

import java.util.Date;

public class User {

    /**
     * CREATE TABLE `user` (
      `u_id` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '用户id',
      `u_username` VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL COMMENT '用户名',
      `u_password` VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL COMMENT '用户密码',
      `u_sex` VARCHAR(16) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '用户性别',
      `u_createTime` DATETIME DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '用户创建时间',
      `u_cid` INT(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '用户国家id',
     */
    
    private Integer u_id;
    private String u_username;
    private String u_password;
    private String u_sex;
    private Date u_createTime;
    private Integer u_cid;
    
    public Integer getU_id() {
        return u_id;
    }
    public void setU_id(Integer u_id) {
        this.u_id = u_id;
    }
    public String getU_username() {
        return u_username;
    }
    public void setU_username(String u_username) {
        this.u_username = u_username;
    }
    public String getU_password() {
        return u_password;
    }
    public void setU_password(String u_password) {
        this.u_password = u_password;
    }
    public String getU_sex() {
        return u_sex;
    }
    public void setU_sex(String u_sex) {
        this.u_sex = u_sex;
    }
    public Date getU_createTime() {
        return u_createTime;
    }
    public void setU_createTime(Date u_createTime) {
        this.u_createTime = u_createTime;
    }
    public Integer getU_cid() {
        return u_cid;
    }
    public void setU_cid(Integer u_cid) {
        this.u_cid = u_cid;
    }
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User [u_id=" + u_id + ", u_username=" + u_username + ", u_password=" + u_password + ", u_sex=" + u_sex
                + ", u_createTime=" + u_createTime + ", u_cid=" + u_cid + "]";
    }
}

Country.java:

package com.test.bean;

public class Country {
//    `c_id` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '国家id',
//    `c_countryname` VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL COMMENT '国家名称',
//    `c_capital` VARCHAR(128) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '国家首都名称',
    
    private Integer id;
    private String c_countryname;
    private String c_capital;
    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }
    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
    public String getC_countryname() {
        return c_countryname;
    }
    public void setC_countryname(String c_countryname) {
        this.c_countryname = c_countryname;
    }
    public String getC_capital() {
        return c_capital;
    }
    public void setC_capital(String c_capital) {
        this.c_capital = c_capital;
    }
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Country [id=" + id + ", c_countryname=" + c_countryname + ", c_capital=" + c_capital + "]";
    }

}

User包装类UserVo.java:

package com.test.bean;

public class UserVo extends User {
    //包装类
    
    private Country country;

    public Country getCountry() {
        return country;
    }

    public void setCountry(Country country) {
        this.country = country;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "UserVo [country=" + country + ", getU_id()=" + getU_id() + ", getU_username()=" + getU_username()
                + ", getU_sex()=" + getU_sex() + "]";
    }
    
    
    
}

动态代理接口UserMapper.java:

package com.test.mapper;

import java.util.List;

import com.test.bean.UserVo;

public interface UserMapper {

    //查询所有用户包装类
        public List selectAllUserVo();
}

映射文件UserMapper.xml:





    
    
    
        
        
        
        
            
            
        
    
    

测试类MapperTest.java:

package com.test.test;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
import org.junit.Test;


import com.test.bean.UserVo;
import com.test.mapper.UserMapper;


public class MapperTest {
        
    @Test
    public void Test_selectAllUserVo() throws IOException {
        String resource = "sqlMapConfig.xml";
        //读取配置文件
        InputStream in = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource );
        
        //创建sqlSessionfactory
        SqlSessionFactory ssf = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(in);
         
        //生产一个sqlSession
        SqlSession session = ssf.openSession();
        
        UserMapper mapper = session.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
        
        List list = mapper.selectAllUserVo();
        
        for (UserVo userVo : list) {
            System.out.println(userVo);
        }
    }
    
}

进行测试。

测试结果

2 一对多

关系图
项目目录

主配置文件SqlMapConfig.xml:



  


  
    
    
      
      
      
        
        
        
        
      
    
  
  
 
  
     
    
   
    

Country.java:

package com.test.bean;

public class Country {
//    `c_id` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '国家id',
//    `c_countryname` VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL COMMENT '国家名称',
//    `c_capital` VARCHAR(128) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '国家首都名称',
    
    private Integer id;
    private String c_countryname;
    private String c_capital;
    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }
    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
    public String getC_countryname() {
        return c_countryname;
    }
    public void setC_countryname(String c_countryname) {
        this.c_countryname = c_countryname;
    }
    public String getC_capital() {
        return c_capital;
    }
    public void setC_capital(String c_capital) {
        this.c_capital = c_capital;
    }
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Country [id=" + id + ", c_countryname=" + c_countryname + ", c_capital=" + c_capital + "]";
    }

}

User.java:

package com.test.bean;

import java.util.Date;

public class User {

    /**
     * CREATE TABLE `user` (
      `u_id` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '用户id',
      `u_username` VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL COMMENT '用户名',
      `u_password` VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL COMMENT '用户密码',
      `u_sex` VARCHAR(16) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '用户性别',
      `u_createTime` DATETIME DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '用户创建时间',
      `u_cid` INT(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '用户国家id',
     */
    
    private Integer u_id;
    private String u_username;
    private String u_password;
    private String u_sex;
    private Date u_createTime;
    private Integer u_cid;
    
    public Integer getU_id() {
        return u_id;
    }
    public void setU_id(Integer u_id) {
        this.u_id = u_id;
    }
    public String getU_username() {
        return u_username;
    }
    public void setU_username(String u_username) {
        this.u_username = u_username;
    }
    public String getU_password() {
        return u_password;
    }
    public void setU_password(String u_password) {
        this.u_password = u_password;
    }
    public String getU_sex() {
        return u_sex;
    }
    public void setU_sex(String u_sex) {
        this.u_sex = u_sex;
    }
    public Date getU_createTime() {
        return u_createTime;
    }
    public void setU_createTime(Date u_createTime) {
        this.u_createTime = u_createTime;
    }
    public Integer getU_cid() {
        return u_cid;
    }
    public void setU_cid(Integer u_cid) {
        this.u_cid = u_cid;
    }
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User [u_id=" + u_id + ", u_username=" + u_username + ", u_password=" + u_password + ", u_sex=" + u_sex
                + ", u_createTime=" + u_createTime + ", u_cid=" + u_cid + "]";
    }
}

Country包装类CountryVo.java:

package com.test.bean;

import java.util.List;

public class CountryVo extends Country {
    //需要维护一个User集合
    
    private List userList;

    public List getUserList() {
        return userList;
    }

    public void setUserList(List userList) {
        this.userList = userList;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        //return "CountryVo [userList=" + userList + ", toString()=" + super.toString() + "]";
        
        return super.toString()  + "   userList = " + userList;
    }
    
}

动态代理接口CountryMapper.java:

package com.test.mapper;

import java.util.List;

import com.test.bean.CountryVo;

public interface CountryMapper {

    //查询所有CountryVo
    List selectAllCountryVo();
}

映射文件CountryMapper.xml:




    
    
    
        
        
        
        
        
            
            
        
    
    
    

测试类MapperTest.java:

package com.test.test;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
import org.junit.Test;

import com.test.bean.CountryVo;
import com.test.mapper.CountryMapper;

public class MapperTest {
        
    @Test
    public void Test_selectAllCountryVo() throws IOException {
        String resource = "sqlMapConfig.xml";
        //读取配置文件
        InputStream in = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource );
        
        //创建sqlSessionfactory
        SqlSessionFactory ssf = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(in);
         
        //生产一个sqlSession
        SqlSession session = ssf.openSession();
            
        CountryMapper mapper = session.getMapper(CountryMapper.class);
        List list = mapper.selectAllCountryVo();
        
        for (CountryVo countryVo : list) {
            System.out.println(countryVo);
        }
    }
}

进行测试。

测试结果

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