周平王就是古埃及第二十三王朝末代帝王鲁达蒙Rudamun

周平王就是古埃及第二十三王朝末代帝王鲁达蒙Rudamun

作者:大禹昆仑

日期:2020年8月20日

中国古籍关于周平王的记载:

百度介绍:

周平王姬宜臼（？―公元前720年），姬姓，名宜臼（一作宜咎），周幽王姬宫湦之子，母王后申后（申国国君申侯之女），东周第一任君主，公元前770年―公元前720年在位。[1]

西周末年，周幽王无道，于后宫得褒姒以后，生子伯服。不久，竟废申后及姬宜臼，以褒姒为后，以伯服为太子。于是姬宜臼逃奔申国，申侯联合缯国和犬戎进攻周幽王，周幽王与郑桓公均被犬戎所杀。随后，申、鲁、许等诸侯国拥立姬宜臼继位。姬宜臼为避犬戎之难，于公元前770年迁都洛邑，是为周平王，史称东周。“平王之时，周室衰微，诸侯强并弱，齐、楚、秦、晋始大，政由方伯”，周平王在内外交困中度过五十年，于公元前720年去世。[2](网络)

周平王，姬宜臼(咎)。

“平、姬、宜、臼、咎”几字甲骨文、金文象形图形如下:

与周平王同时期的古埃及第二十三王朝末代法老鲁达蒙Rudamun的资料如下:

鲁达蒙，大约在公元前757年（？）继承了其兄弟塔凯罗特三世的王位，统治时间很短，比其兄多活了3或4年。他在底比斯着手各项建筑工程，包括卡纳克的奥西里斯祠堂和美迪奈哈布的神庙。其他情况几乎一无所知。(网络)

鲁达蒙Rudamun的英文资料:

Rudamun

A small glass vase with the cartouches of Rudamun

Pharaoh

Reign 2-3 years (23rd dynasty)

Predecessor Takelot III

Successor Ini at Thebes only

Royal titulary Children

Irbastudjanefu Died :739 BC

Rudamun was the final pharaoh of the Twenty-third dynasty of Ancient Egypt. His titulary simply reads as Usermaatre Setepenamun, Rudamun Meryamun, and excludes the Si-Ese or Netjer-Heqawaset epithets employed by his father and brother

The Third Intermediate Period of Ancient Egypt began with the death of the last pharaoh of the New Kingdom, Ramesses XI in 1070 BCE, and ended with the start of the Postdynastic Period. The Third Intermediate Period was one of decline and political instability. It was marked by a division of the state for much of the period, as well as conquest and rule by foreigners. However, many aspects of life for ordinary Egyptians changed relatively little.

The Twenty-First Dynasty (c. 1077-943 BCE)

The period of the Twenty-first Dynasty was characterized by the country’s fracturing kingship. Even in Ramesses XI’s day, the Twentieth Dynasty of Egypt was losing its grip on power in the city of Thebes, where priests were becoming increasingly powerful. The Amun priests of Thebes owned 2/3 of all the temple lands in Egypt, 90% of ships, and many other resources. Consequently, the Amun priests were as powerful as the Pharaoh, if not more so. After the death of Ramesses XI, his successor, Smendes I, ruled from the city of Tanis, but was mainly active only in Lower Egypt. Meanwhile, the High Priests of Amun at Thebes effectively ruled Middle and Upper Egypt in all but name. During this time, however, this division was relatively insignificant, due to the fact that both priests and pharaohs came from the same family.

The Twenty-Second (c. 943-716 BCE) and Twenty-Third (c. 880-720 BCE) Dynasties

The country was firmly reunited by the Twenty-second Dynasty, founded by Shoshenq I in approximately 943 BCE. Shoshenq I descended from Meshwesh immigrants originally from Ancient Libya. This unification brought stability to the country for well over a century, but after the reign of Osorkon II, the country had shattered in two states. Shoshenq III of the Twenty-Second Dynasty controlled Lower Egypt by 818 BCE, while Takelot II and his son Osorkon (the future Osorkon III) ruled Middle and Upper Egypt. In Thebes, a civil war engulfed the city between the forces of Pedubast I, a self-proclaimed pharaoh. Eventually Osorkon B defeated his enemies, and proceeded to found the Upper Egyptian Libyan Dynasty of Osorkon III, Takelot III, and Rudamun. This kingdom quickly fragmented after Rudamun’s death with the rise of local city-states.

The Twenty-Fourth Dynasty (c. 732-720 BCE)

The Nubian kingdom to the south took full advantage of the division of the country. Nubia had already extended its influence into the Egyptian city of Thebes around 752 BCE, when the Nubian ruler Kashta coerced Shepenupet into adopting his own daughter Amenirdis as her successor. Twenty years later, around 732 BCE, these machinations bore fruit for Nubia when Kashta’s successor Piye marched north in his Year 20 campaign into Egypt, and defeated the combined might of the native Egyptian rulers.

The Twenty-Fifth Dynasty (c. 760-656 BCE)

Following his military conquests, Piye established the Twenty-fifth Dynasty and appointed the defeated rulers as his provincial governors. Rulers under this dynasty originated in the Nubian Kingdom of Kush. Their reunification of Lower Egypt, Upper Egypt, and Kish created the largest Egyptian empire since the New Kingdom. They assimilated into Egyptian culture but also brought some aspects of Kushite culture. During this dynasty, the first widespread building of pyramids since the Middle Kingdom resumed. The Nubians were driven out of Egypt in 670 BCE by the Assyrians, who installed an initial puppet dynasty loyal to the Assyrians.

Nubian Pharaohs: Statues of the Nubian Pharaohs of the Twenty-fifth Dynasty.

End of the Third Intermediate Period

Upper Egypt remained under the rule of Tantamani for a time, while Lower Egypt was ruled by the Twenty-sixth Dynasty, starting in 664 BCE. Although originally established as clients of the Assyrians, the Twenty-sixth Dynasty managed to take advantage of the time of troubles facing the Assyrian empire to successfully bring about Egypt’s political independence. In 656 BCE, Psamtik I (last of the Twenty-sixth Dynasty kings) occupied Thebes and became pharaoh, the King of Upper and Lower Egypt. He proceeded to reign over a united Egypt for 54 years from his capital at Sais. Four successive Saite kings continued guiding Egypt through a period of peace and prosperity from 610-525 BCE. Unfortunately for this dynasty, however, a new power was growing in the Near East: Persia. Pharaoh Psamtik III succeeded his father, Ahmose II, only six months before he had to face the Persian Empire at Pelusium. The new king was no match for the Persians, who had already taken Babylon. Psamtik III was defeated and briefly escaped to Memphis. He was ultimately imprisoned, and later executed at Susa, the capital of the Persian king Cambyses. With the Saite kings exterminated, Camybes assumed the formal title of Pharaoh.

鲁达蒙Rudamun的英文王名图案资料:

将二者的资料进行对比、分析:

一、王名图案

1.平

2.姬

”帆、海岸、河流”三个符号代表了”黄帝曾生活过的”轩辕之丘”所在地的地形，这组图符正是“姬”字象形图形原型。

3.宜

4.臼

臼字甲骨文、金文象形图形指的是鲁达蒙Rudamun王名图案中的河南洛阳地区地形:

旋转180度。

臼:

5.咎

咎字甲骨文象形图形指的是洛阳及周边地区地形，这也是鲁达蒙Rudamun王名图案中的地形符号:

二、雒邑

注意，是“雒邑”不是“洛邑”！

很多资料都把“雒邑”写成了“洛邑”，其实“雒邑”与“洛邑”是完全不同的两个地方，相距上万里，一个在中国河南洛阳，一个在古埃及青尼罗河边。“雒”专指河南洛阳及周边地区，“洛”特指埃及的青尼罗河。

“雒”是指中国内陆一片像“雒”字甲骨文象形图形的地方，如上图。“邑”则是指边上的城镇。“洛阳”所处的位置正好是“雒”字图形的最下方。

此外，在洛阳考古发现了“天子驾六的”的车马实物，证明此地确曾是东周的都城。

而“洛邑”则是指青尼罗河，如下图:

三、历史事件

鲁达蒙Rudamun的前任是尤普特二世。尤普特二世被努比亚的皮安王所灭。（尤普特二世已被我破解为周幽王。）

这与周幽王被申侯联合犬戎、缯所灭历史事件一致。

四、在位时间

鲁达蒙Rudamun公元前755～724年。

夏商周断代工程年表:公元前770～720年。

五、郏鄏

“郏鄏”就是指“洛阳地区”。

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作者:大雨昆仑