python 文件读取的几种方式 read readline readlines

1. read(): 一次性读取文件全部内容,适合小文件。举例如下:

with open('123.txt', 'r') as f:
    print(f.read(), end='')  # end=''用来关闭print默认添加换行符

2. read(size): 每次最多读取size个字节的内容,适合大文件。举例如下:

with open('123.txt', 'r') as f:
    while True:
        str = f.read(16)    # 每次读取16字节
        if not str:
            break
        print(str, end='')

3. readline(): 每次读取一行内容。举例如下:

with open('123.txt', 'r') as f:
    while True:
        str = f.readline()    # 每次读取一行
        if not str:
            break
        print(str, end='')

4. readlines(): 一次性读取所有内容并按行返回list,适合配置文件。举例如下:

with open('123.txt', 'r') as f:
    for line in f.readlines():
        print(line, end='')

你可能感兴趣的:(python,python)