CSDN博客迁移至Hexo

实现思路:

  • 获取博客列表
  • 获取博客详情
  • 解析博客详情html,找出 #article_content部分
  • 通过jsoup解析博客内容,转成md格式文件

依赖

  <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.fastjson2</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson2</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.33</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>cn.hutool</groupId>
            <artifactId>hutool-core</artifactId>
            <version>5.8.21</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.jsoup</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsoup</artifactId>
            <version>1.14.3</version>
        </dependency>

java实现代码

package com.example.iotdbdemo.config;

import cn.hutool.core.collection.CollUtil;
import cn.hutool.core.io.file.FileWriter;
import com.alibaba.fastjson2.JSONArray;
import com.alibaba.fastjson2.JSONObject;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import org.jsoup.Jsoup;
import org.jsoup.nodes.Document;
import org.jsoup.nodes.Element;
import org.jsoup.nodes.Node;
import org.jsoup.nodes.TextNode;
import org.jsoup.select.Elements;

import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * @author WANG
 */
@Slf4j
public class Csdn2Hexo {

    private static final String LIST_URL = "https://blog.csdn.net/community/home-api/v1/get-business-list?page=2&size=10000&businessType=blog&orderby=&noMore=false&year=&month=&username=%s";
    private static final String DETAIL_URL = "https://blog.csdn.net/%s/article/details/%s";
    private static final String USER_ID = "your-userId";


    private static String getHttp(String url) {
        String responseStr = null;
        CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();
        HttpGet httpPost = new HttpGet(url);
        RequestConfig config = RequestConfig.custom()
                .build();
        httpPost.setConfig(config);
        try (CloseableHttpResponse response2 = httpclient.execute(httpPost)){
            HttpEntity entity2 = response2.getEntity();
            responseStr = EntityUtils.toString(entity2);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return responseStr;
    }

    private static void parseHtml(String html, String title, String description, String date) {
        Document document = Jsoup.parse(html);
        Element articleContentDiv = document.select("#article_content").first();
        assert articleContentDiv != null;
        Document doc = Jsoup.parse(articleContentDiv.html());
        StringBuilder markdown = new StringBuilder();
        markdown.append("---").append("\r\n")
                .append("title: ").append(title).append("\r\n")
                .append("date: ").append(date).append("\r\n")
                .append("---").append("\r\n")
                .append(description)
                .append("\r\n");
        Element element = doc.body().children().get(0);
        for (Node node : element.childNodes()) {
            if (node instanceof TextNode textNode) {
                markdown.append(textNode.text());
            } else if (node instanceof Element childElement) {
                switch (childElement.tagName()) {
                    case "h1", "h2", "h3", "h4", "h5", "h6" -> {
                        int level = Integer.parseInt(childElement.tagName().substring(1));
                        markdown.append("\n").append("#".repeat(level)).append(" ").append(childElement.text()).append("\n\n");
                    }
                    case "p" -> markdown.append("\n").append(childElement.text()).append("\n\n");
                    case "ul" -> markdown.append(convertListToMarkdown(childElement, false));
                    case "ol" -> markdown.append(convertListToMarkdown(childElement, true));
                    case "pre" -> markdown.append("\n```\n").append(childElement.text()).append("\n```\n\n");
                    default -> markdown.append("\r\n");
                }
            }
        }
        title = title.replaceAll("\\.+", "-");
        title = title.replaceAll(":+", "-");
        title = title.replaceAll("\\|+", "-");
        title = title.replaceAll(">+", "-");
        FileWriter writer = new FileWriter("E:\\gitee\\html\\" + title + ".md");
        writer.write(markdown.toString());
        log.info("Write {} success", writer.getFile().getAbsolutePath());
    }

    private static String convertListToMarkdown(Element list, boolean ordered) {
        StringBuilder markdown = new StringBuilder();
        Elements items = list.children();
        int count = 1;

        for (Element item : items) {
            String prefix = ordered ? (count++ + ". ") : "* ";
            markdown.append(prefix).append(item.text()).append("\n");
        }
        return markdown.append("\n").toString();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String listUrl = String.format(LIST_URL, USER_ID);
        String listJson = getHttp(listUrl);
        JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(listJson);
        Integer code = jsonObject.getInteger("code");
        if(code == 200){
            JSONArray jsonArray = jsonObject.getJSONObject("data").getJSONArray("list");
            if(CollUtil.isNotEmpty(jsonArray)){
                for (Object o : jsonArray) {
                    if(o instanceof JSONObject item){
                        Integer articleId = item.getInteger("articleId");
                        String title = item.getString("title");
                        String description = item.getString("description");
                        String date = item.getString("postTime");
                        String detailUrl = String.format(DETAIL_URL, USER_ID, articleId);
                        String html = getHttp(detailUrl);
                        parseHtml(html, title, description, date);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }


}

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