Xcode 14.3版本运行项目报错

1、Xcode升级到14后,编译报错:

Signing for "xxx" requires a development team. select a development team in the signing & capabilities editor

该错误为Pod库中包含Test的Target,需要设置Team ID

解决方案①:针对报错的库,手动选择签名的 Team


解决方案②:在Podfile 中添加一下代码,dev_team的值为开发者账号的 Team ID,

post_install do |installer|

  dev_team = “xxxxxxxxxxx"

     project = installer.aggregate_targets[0].user_project

     project.targets.each do |target|

         target.build_configurations.each do |config|

             if dev_team.empty? and !config.build_settings['DEVELOPMENT_TEAM'].nil?

                 dev_team = config.build_settings['DEVELOPMENT_TEAM']

             end

         end

end

2、

拨错信息 ld: file not found: /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/lib/arc/libarclite_iphoneos.a

clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)


从报错信息看,都是在链接库的时候因为找不到静态库(libarclite_iphonesimulator.a/libarclite_iphoneos.a)而报错。利用访达的前往文件夹功能快速来到报错信息中的目录,发现连arc目录都不存在,更不用说静态库文件。

现在可以确定的是Xcode 14.2版本肯定是正常的,那会不会是14.3版本移除了整个arc目录?找到一台还没升级到Xcode 14.3版本的电脑,在同样的路径下,果然存在arc目录,

因为系统已经内置有ARC相关的库,所以没必要再额外链接,至少Xcode 14支持的最低部署目标iOS 11及以上版本的系统肯定是没问题的。如果应用部署目标不低于iOS 11还出现问题,那么应该是第三方库的部署目标有问题。

现在Xcode 14.3移除arc目录的原因已经很清楚,是因为支持的最低部署版本的系统都已经内置了ARC相关的库。如果应用最低部署目标版本本身不低于iOS 11,解决这个问题很简单,只需要将第三方库部署目标的iOS版本设置成和应用最低部署目标的iOS版本一致。

解决方案①: arc文件下载的链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1MI6Mr-gqOO6Yg_P9B5jpPg 密码: 6ows

把arc的文件复制到指定目录路径:/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/lib

解决方案②:设置第三方库最低可运行的系统版本,在Podfile 中添加一下代码,并执行pod install 命令

post_install do |installer|

  installer.pods_project.targets.each do |target|

    target.build_configurations.each do |config|

      config.build_settings['IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET'] = ‘11.0'

    end

  end

end

3、

报错信息PhaseScriptExecution [CP]\ Embed\ Pods\ Frameworks /Users/shelly/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Runner-hkpcetbkrwprnodvpnzwwzwyjxks/Build/Intermediates.noindex/ArchiveIntermediates/Runner/IntermediateBuildFilesPath/Runner.build/Release-iphoneos/Runner.build/Script-0CE87C2C48C36989195F6D5E.sh (in target 'Runner' from project 'Runner')

    cd /Users/shelly/Desktop/JA/qns_partner/ios

    /bin/sh -c /Users/shelly/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Runner-hkpcetbkrwprnodvpnzwwzwyjxks/Build/Intermediates.noindex/ArchiveIntermediates/Runner/IntermediateBuildFilesPath/Runner.build/Release-iphoneos/Runner.build/Script-0CE87C2C48C36989195F6D5E.sh

mkdir -p /Users/shelly/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Runner-hkpcetbkrwprnodvpnzwwzwyjxks/Build/Intermediates.noindex/ArchiveIntermediates/Runner/BuildProductsPath/Release-iphoneos/Runner.app/Frameworks

Symlinked...

rsync --delete -av --filter P .*.?????? --links --filter "- CVS/" --filter "- .svn/" --filter "- .git/" --filter "- .hg/" --filter "- Headers" --filter "- PrivateHeaders" --filter "- Modules" "../../../IntermediateBuildFilesPath/UninstalledProducts/iphoneos/AliyunOSSiOS.framework" "/Users/shelly/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Runner-hkpcetbkrwprnodvpnzwwzwyjxks/Build/Intermediates.noindex/ArchiveIntermediates/Runner/InstallationBuildProductsLocation/Applications/Runner.app/Frameworks"

building file list ... rsync: link_stat "/Users/shelly/Desktop/JA/qns_partner/ios/../../../IntermediateBuildFilesPath/UninstalledProducts/iphoneos/AliyunOSSiOS.framework" failed: No such file or directory (2)

done

sent 29 bytes  received 20 bytes  98.00 bytes/sec

total size is 0  speedup is 0.00

rsync error: some files could not be transferred (code 23) at /AppleInternal/Library/BuildRoots/97f6331a-ba75-11ed-a4bc-863efbbaf80d/Library/Caches/com.apple.xbs/Sources/rsync/rsync/main.c(996) [sender=2.6.9]

Command PhaseScriptExecution failed with a nonzero exit code


解决方案①:手动修改,修改 /Pods/Target Support Files/Pods-{product名称}/Pods-{product名称}-frameworks.sh,搜索source="$(readlink "${source}")”  并改为     source="$(readlink -f "${source}”)"

解决方案②:在Podfile中添加一下代码,并执行pod install 命令

post_install do |installer|

  installer.pods_project.targets.each do |target|

    shell_script_path = "Pods/Target Support Files/#{target.name}/#{target.name}-frameworks.sh"

    if File::exists?(shell_script_path)

      shell_script_input_lines = File.readlines(shell_script_path)

      shell_script_output_lines = shell_script_input_lines.map { |line| line.sub("source=\"$(readlink \"${source}\")\"", "source=\"$(readlink -f \"${source}\")\"") }

      File.open(shell_script_path, 'w') do |f|

        shell_script_output_lines.each do |line|

          f.write line

        end

      end

    end

  end

end

针对Xcode 升级中的问题可以在Podfile中添加一下代码统一处理,dev_team 修改成自己的TeamID ,并执行pod install 命令,

post_install do |installer|

  dev_team = “xxxxxx"

     project = installer.aggregate_targets[0].user_project

     project.targets.each do |target|

         target.build_configurations.each do |config|

             if dev_team.empty? and !config.build_settings['DEVELOPMENT_TEAM'].nil?

                 dev_team = config.build_settings['DEVELOPMENT_TEAM']

             end

         end

  installer.pods_project.targets.each do |target|

    if target.respond_to?(:product_type) and target.product_type == "com.apple.product-type.bundle"

        target.build_configurations.each do |config|

            config.build_settings['DEVELOPMENT_TEAM'] = dev_team

        end

      end

    shell_script_path = "Pods/Target Support Files/#{target.name}/#{target.name}-frameworks.sh"

       if File::exists?(shell_script_path)

         shell_script_input_lines = File.readlines(shell_script_path)

         shell_script_output_lines = shell_script_input_lines.map { |line| line.sub("source=\"$(readlink \"${source}\")\"", "source=\"$(readlink -f \"${source}\")\"") }

         File.open(shell_script_path, 'w') do |f|

           shell_script_output_lines.each do |line|

             f.write line

           end

         end

       end

    flutter_additional_ios_build_settings(target)

    target.build_configurations.each do |config|

      config.build_settings['ENABLE_BITCODE'] = 'NO'

      config.build_settings['IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET'] = '11.0'

      end

    end

  end

end

TeamID 的获取方法

TeamID的获取网站https://developer.apple.com/account

下图中红色框出来的区域为TeamID


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