--建立存储过程
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURESQL_TO_CSV
(
P_QUERYIN VARCHAR2, --PLSQL文
P_DIRIN VARCHAR2, --导出的文件放置目录
P_FILENAMEIN VARCHAR2 --CSV名
)ISL_OUTPUT UTL_FILE.FILE_TYPE;
L_THECURSORINTEGER DEFAULTDBMS_SQL.OPEN_CURSOR;
L_COLUMNVALUEVARCHAR2(4000);
L_STATUSINTEGER;
L_COLCNTNUMBER := 0;
L_SEPARATORVARCHAR2(1);
L_DESCTBL DBMS_SQL.DESC_TAB;
P_MAX_LINESIZENUMBER := 32000;BEGIN
--OPEN FILE
L_OUTPUT := UTL_FILE.FOPEN(P_DIR, P_FILENAME, ‘W‘, P_MAX_LINESIZE);--DEFINE DATE FORMAT
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ‘ALTER SESSION SET NLS_DATE_FORMAT=‘‘YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS‘‘‘;--OPEN CURSOR
DBMS_SQL.PARSE( L_THECURSOR, P_QUERY, DBMS_SQL.NATIVE );
DBMS_SQL.DESCRIBE_COLUMNS( L_THECURSOR, L_COLCNT, L_DESCTBL );--DUMP TABLE COLUMN NAME
FOR I IN 1.. L_COLCNT LOOP
UTL_FILE.PUT( L_OUTPUT, L_SEPARATOR|| ‘”‘ || L_DESCTBL(I).COL_NAME || ‘”‘);
DBMS_SQL.DEFINE_COLUMN( L_THECURSOR, I, L_COLUMNVALUE,4000);
L_SEPARATOR := ‘,‘;ENDLOOP;
UTL_FILE.NEW_LINE( L_OUTPUT );--EXECUTE THE QUERY STATEMENT
L_STATUS := DBMS_SQL.EXECUTE(L_THECURSOR);--DUMP TABLE COLUMN VALUE
WHILE ( DBMS_SQL.FETCH_ROWS(L_THECURSOR) > 0) LOOP
L_SEPARATOR := ‘‘;FOR I IN 1.. L_COLCNT LOOP
DBMS_SQL.COLUMN_VALUE( L_THECURSOR, I, L_COLUMNVALUE );
UTL_FILE.PUT( L_OUTPUT, L_SEPARATOR|| ‘”‘ ||TRIM(BOTH‘ ‘ FROM REPLACE(L_COLUMNVALUE,‘”‘,‘””‘)) || ‘”‘);
L_SEPARATOR := ‘,‘;ENDLOOP;
UTL_FILE.NEW_LINE( L_OUTPUT );ENDLOOP;--CLOSE CURSOR
DBMS_SQL.CLOSE_CURSOR(L_THECURSOR);--CLOSE FILE
UTL_FILE.FCLOSE( L_OUTPUT );
EXCEPTIONWHEN OTHERS THENRAISE;END;/
--创建存放文件的目录
CREATE OR REPLACE DIRECTORY MYDIR AS ‘C:\‘;--执行块
beginsql_to_csv(‘select * from au_jxs‘,‘MYDIR‘,‘EXAMPLE.CSV‘);end;/