《老人与海》英语学习 part 1

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words

  • skiff n.帆船
  • coiled adj. 盘绕的;卷成圈的
  • gaff n. 鱼叉;斜桁;低级娱乐场所
  • harpoon n. (捕鲸的)鱼叉,鱼镖
  • sail n.帆
  • furl v. 卷起,收拢(帆、旗或伞);(诗、文)卷起;蜷曲
  • mast n. 桅杆;柱;橡树果实
  • patch n. 补丁,补片
  • permanent adj. 永久的,永恒的;(尤指问题或困难)不断出现的,一直存在的;(员工)终生的,长期的;(家庭住址)固定的
  • gaunt adj. 憔悴的;荒凉的;枯瘦的
  • blotches n. 皮肤上的疹斑(blotch 的复数)、疙瘩
  • benevolent adj. 仁慈的,乐善好施的;(用于慈善机构名称)慈善的,救济的
  • neck n.脖子
  • cords n. 粗线,细绳;电线;灯芯绒裤子;索状结构;考得(木材单位)
  • fishless n. 无鱼肉;无鱼的
  • terrace n.阳台
  • current n. 水流,气流;电流;思潮,趋势
  • drift v. 飘移,漂流;任其自然地(或不知不觉地)进入(某种状态);流浪,漂泊
  • butcher v. 屠宰;弄砸;残杀,杀戮
  • marlin n. 枪鱼,青枪鱼;四鳃旗鱼
  • plank n. 木板,板条;(政党等的)政策准则,(政策或纲领的)要点;(成败的)关键
  • stagger v. 摇摇晃晃地走,蹒跚;使震惊,使大吃一惊;使交错,使错开
  • cove n. 小湾;山凹;小峡谷
  • hoist v. 吊起,提升;<非正式>投篮
  • fins n.鳍
  • hides n. 兽皮(hide 的复数);躲藏处
  • harbor n. 港,海港;避难所
  • faint adj. 模糊的,微弱的;微小的,可能性不大的;虚弱的,头晕目眩的;不热情的
  • ordor n.气味
  • sardines n. 沙丁鱼;庸碌无能的人
  • row v. 划(船);划船送(某人或某物);参加划船比赛

phrase

  • Gulf Stream 墨西哥湾流
  • at one's order 再某人的安排下
  • tropic sea 热带海洋
  • deep-creased scars 深深的勒痕
  • haul up 把……拖上来;迎风行驶;通信距离
  • speak of/about 谈论;提及
  • full length 全长;标准长度
  • on a block and tackle 滑轮组
  • drop off 下降;减弱

sentence

  1. The brown blotches of the benevolent skin cancer [the sun brings from its reflection on the tropic sea] were on his cheeks.
    热带海洋反射的强烈的阳光在他的脸颊上留下了一块块良性皮肤癌的棕色斑点
  2. They were as old as erosions in a flashless desert.
    它们和无的沙漠所经历的侵蚀一样久远
  3. Others, of the older fishermen, looked at him and were sad. But they did not show it and they spoke politely about the current and the depths they had drifted their lines at and the steady good weather and of what they has seen.
    其他一些年长的渔民难过的看着他,但他们并没有把这种同情展现出来,他们礼貌的谈论着潮流、鱼垂钓的深度、稳定的好天气,以及他们所看到的东西

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