用PowerDesigner从oracle数据库导出word格式文档

PowerDesigner16.5汉化破解版安装教程：https://blog.csdn.net/zhouxuyi518/article/details/81325774
显示表备注信息：https://blog.csdn.net/w13511069150/article/details/79621256

1.用plsql登录数据库，工具->导出用户对象，将所有表导出为一个table_0113.sql的文件。注意，导出后大致看一下，保证各个表的注释、字段的注释没有出现乱码。
2.打开PowerDesigner,将sql文件导入。 File->Reverse Engineer->Database… 选好数据库版本，确定->选择sql文件，确定。

3.用下文的方法将表和字段的comment填到name中。 VB脚本（脚本使用最后试验过的，此VB脚本未实验）：

Option   Explicit 
ValidationMode   =   True 
InteractiveMode   =   im_Batch
Dim   mdl   '   the   current   model
'   get   the   current   active   model 
Set   mdl   =   ActiveModel 
If   (mdl   Is   Nothing)   Then 
      MsgBox   "There   is   no   current   Model " 
ElseIf   Not   mdl.IsKindOf(PdPDM.cls_Model)   Then 
      MsgBox   "The   current   model   is   not   an   Physical   Data   model. " 
Else 
      ProcessFolder   mdl 
End   If
Private   sub   ProcessFolder(folder) 
On Error Resume Next
      Dim   Tab   'running     table 
      for   each   Tab   in   folder.tables 
            if   not   tab.isShortcut   then 
                  tab.name   =   tab.comment
                  Dim   col   '   running   column 
                  for   each   col   in   tab.columns 
                  if col.comment="" then
                  else
                        col.code=   col.comment 
                  end if
                  next 
            end   if 
      next
      Dim   view   'running   view 
      for   each   view   in   folder.Views 
            if   not   view.isShortcut   then 
                  view.name   =   view.comment 
            end   if 
      next
      '   go   into   the   sub-packages 
      Dim   f   '   running   folder 
      For   Each   f   In   folder.Packages 
            if   not   f.IsShortcut   then 
                  ProcessFolder   f 
            end   if 
      Next 
end   sub

4.导出文档。Report->Generate Report… 选好文档模板，输出格式及位置，确定。

5.至于文档模板如何配置，直接下载一个吧。
模板：rtf导出模板.rtp

附：
PowerDesigner 把Comment写到name中 和把name写到Comment中 pd7以后版本可用
在使用PowerDesigner对数据库进行概念模型和物理模型设计时，一般在NAME或Comment中写中文，在Code中写英文。Name用来显 示，Code在代码中使用，但Comment中的文字会保存到数据库Table或Column的Comment中，当Name已经存在的时候，再写一次 Comment很麻烦，可以使用以下代码来解决这个问题：
代码一:将Name中的字符COPY至Comment中

Option   Explicit 
ValidationMode   =   True 
InteractiveMode   =   im_Batch
Dim   mdl   '   the   current   model
'   get   the   current   active   model 
Set   mdl   =   ActiveModel 
If   (mdl   Is   Nothing)   Then 
      MsgBox   "There   is   no   current   Model " 
ElseIf   Not   mdl.IsKindOf(PdPDM.cls_Model)   Then 
      MsgBox   "The   current   model   is   not   an   Physical   Data   model. " 
Else 
      ProcessFolder   mdl 
End   If
'   This   routine   copy   name   into   comment   for   each   table,   each   column   and   each   view 
'   of   the   current   folder 
Private   sub   ProcessFolder(folder) 
      Dim   Tab   'running     table 
      for   each   Tab   in   folder.tables 
            if   not   tab.isShortcut   then 
                  tab.comment   =   tab.name 
                  Dim   col   '   running   column 
                  for   each   col   in   tab.columns 
                        col.comment=   col.name 
                  next 
            end   if 
      next
      Dim   view   'running   view 
      for   each   view   in   folder.Views 
            if   not   view.isShortcut   then 
                  view.comment   =   view.name 
            end   if 
      next
      '   go   into   the   sub-packages 
      Dim   f   '   running   folder 
      For   Each   f   In   folder.Packages 
            if   not   f.IsShortcut   then 
                  ProcessFolder   f 
            end   if 
      Next 
end   sub

     另外在使用REVERSE ENGINEER从数据库反向生成PDM的时候，PDM中的表的NAME和CODE事实上都是CODE，为了把NAME替换为数据库中Table或Column的中文Comment，可以使用以下脚本：

代码二:将Comment中的字符COPY至Name中

Option   Explicit 
ValidationMode   =   True 
InteractiveMode   =   im_Batch
Dim   mdl   '   the   current   model
'   get   the   current   active   model 
Set   mdl   =   ActiveModel 
If   (mdl   Is   Nothing)   Then 
      MsgBox   "There   is   no   current   Model " 
ElseIf   Not   mdl.IsKindOf(PdPDM.cls_Model)   Then 
      MsgBox   "The   current   model   is   not   an   Physical   Data   model. " 
Else 
      ProcessFolder   mdl 
End   If
Private   sub   ProcessFolder(folder) 
On Error Resume Next
      Dim   Tab   'running     table 
      for   each   Tab   in   folder.tables 
            if   not   tab.isShortcut   then 
                  tab.name   =   tab.comment
                  Dim   col   '   running   column 
                  for   each   col   in   tab.columns 
                  if col.comment="" then
                  else
                        col.name=   col.comment 
                  end if
                  next 
            end   if 
      next
      Dim   view   'running   view 
      for   each   view   in   folder.Views 
            if   not   view.isShortcut   then 
                  view.name   =   view.comment 
            end   if 
      next
      '   go   into   the   sub-packages 
      Dim   f   '   running   folder 
      For   Each   f   In   folder.Packages 
            if   not   f.IsShortcut   then 
                  ProcessFolder   f 
            end   if 
      Next 
end   sub

---

以上两段代码都是VB脚本，在PowerDesigner中使用方法为：
PowerDesigner->Tools->Execute Commands->Edit/Run Scripts
将代码Copy进去执行就可以了，是对整个CDM或PDM进行操作

（导出数据库表设计不需要执行上边两段VB代码，只做参考）

经本人试验vb代码修改为如下：
（导出之前在此处tools -->Execute Commands -->Edit/Run Script,操作下列代码）

Option   Explicit 
ValidationMode   =   True 
InteractiveMode   =   im_Batch
Dim   mdl   '   the   current   model
'   get   the   current   active   model 
Set   mdl   =   ActiveModel 
If   (mdl   Is   Nothing)   Then 
      MsgBox   "There   is   no   current   Model " 
ElseIf   Not   mdl.IsKindOf(PdPDM.cls_Model)   Then 
      MsgBox   "The   current   model   is   not   an   Physical   Data   model. " 
Else 
      ProcessFolder   mdl 
End   If
Private   sub   ProcessFolder(folder) 
On Error Resume Next
      Dim   Tab   'running     table 
      for   each   Tab   in   folder.tables 
            if   not   tab.isShortcut   then 
                  tab.name   =   tab.comment
                  Dim   col   '   running   column                  
            end   if 
      next
      Dim   view   'running   view 
      for   each   view   in   folder.Views 
            if   not   view.isShortcut   then 
                  view.name   =   view.comment 
            end   if 
      next
      '   go   into   the   sub-packages 
      Dim   f   '   running   folder 
      For   Each   f   In   folder.Packages 
            if   not   f.IsShortcut   then 
                  ProcessFolder   f 
            end   if 
      Next 
end   sub