Ubuntu 22.04.2 LTS编译安装PHP-7.2.34与Nginx1.22.0
Ubuntu 22.04.2 LTS编译安装PHP-7.2.34与Nginx1.22.0
- 环境介绍
- 所需文件
- 安装步骤
-
- 解压
- 安装编译所需环境
- 编译安装Nginx
- 编译安装openssl
- 编译安装php
- 复制php.ini-production到/usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
- 配置nginx与php
-
- 将nginx与php加入到systemctl
-
- php
- nginx
- 重新加载systemd配置文件
- 取消注释location段并添加index.php
- 修改php-fpm.conf.default为php-fpm.conf
- 修改www.conf.default为www.conf
- 修改fastcgi_params
- 创建nobody用户组
- 开启nginx和php-fpm服务
环境介绍
Ubuntu版本：22.04.2 LTS
Nginx版本：1.22.0
PHP版本：7.2.34
所需文件
安装步骤
解压
tar -zxf openssl-1.1.1l.tar.gz
tar -zxf php-7.2.34.tar.gz
tar -zxf nginx-1.22.0.tar.gz
安装编译所需环境
apt -y install gcc make g++ libtool-bin libexpat1-dev build-essential
apt install libpcre3 libpcre3-dev zlib1g zlib1g-dev openssl libssl-dev -y
apt install libxml2-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev -y
apt install pkg-config -y
apt install pkgconf -y
编译安装Nginx
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_v2_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_stub_status_module && make && make install
编译安装openssl
./config --prefix=/usr/local/openssl && make && make install
编译安装php
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --enable-fpm --with-curl --with-openssl=/usr/local/openssl --with-mysqli --with-pdo-mysql && make && make install
复制php.ini-production到/usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
配置nginx与php
将nginx与php加入到systemctl
php
vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/php-fpm.service
[Unit]
Description=The PHP FastCGI Process Manager
After=syslog.target network.target
[Service]
Type=simple
PIDFile=/usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid
ExecStart=/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm --nodaemonize --fpm-config /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
ExecReload=/bin/kill -USR2 $MAINPID
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
nginx
vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service
[Unit]
Description=The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server
After=syslog.target network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target
[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
ExecStartPre=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
ExecReload=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
ExecStop=/bin/kill -s QUIT $MAINPID
PrivateTmp=true
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
重新加载systemd配置文件
systemctl daemon-reload
取消注释location段并添加index.php
vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
修改php-fpm.conf.default为php-fpm.conf
mv /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
修改www.conf.default为www.conf
mv /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
修改fastcgi_params
vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi_params
#末尾添加如下内容
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
创建nobody用户组
groupadd nobody
开启nginx和php-fpm服务
systemctl start php-fpm.service
systemctl start nginx.service