postman执行批量测试
1.背景
有许多的人常常需要使用第三方系统进行重复的数据查询，本文介绍使用PostMan的方式对数据进行批量的查询，减少重复的劳动。
2.工具下载
3.初入门
一、如图示进行点击，创建collection
二、输入对应的名称
三、创建Request并进行查询
四、录入对应的get请求
https://vue.ruoyi.vip/prod-api/system/user/list?pageNum=1&pageSize=10
可以看到访问是有失败的，因为咱们没有传输对应的登录标识（token）。可以登录网址：（https://vue.ruoyi.vip/monitor/online），登录成功过之后，F12，再F5刷新，找到对应的请求上的token；
对应的PostMan上的设置则为在header上录入Authorization以及从F12拷贝看到的Authorization的值；再次点击即可查询成功。
注意：Authorization对应值如有回车需要对应删除。
查询成功的界面
4.设置变量
如下图示进行点击以及录入对应的参数；并进行保存
修改对应的Request的参数为变量；并点击send
批量测试
找到Runner
点击Run进行批量查询
批量查询结果
通过csv进行对应的查询
（1）文件准备
（2）程序请求
结果查看
可以看到对应参数有对应的进行变化了。
对应的集合名称.postman_collection.json文件可以通过拷贝以下代码直接进行导入即可。
{
"info": {
"_postman_id": "f6a88b1d-d969-4336-9dcc-14703a9d9a60",
"name": "集合名称",
"schema": "https://schema.getpostman.com/json/collection/v2.0.0/collection.json",
"_exporter_id": "31360463"
},
"item": [
{
"name": "New Request",
"request": {
"method": "GET",
"header": [
{
"key": "Authorization",
"value": "Bearer eyJhbGciOiJIUzUxMiJ9.eyJsb2dpbl91c2VyX2tleSI6ImE2M2I3NDNhLThjMzYtNGFlYi04NWVhLTRkNGVkMDk4OGJkNiJ9.W6lcdFMSEHinLeVrcyhL2XidPkZnsjUT-jctJV8QL6TmCnCuDt1mYw75qpa-fhTa8A_bosk2QBCFf55M9aKKFg",
"type": "text"
}
],
"url": {
"raw": "https://vue.ruoyi.vip/prod-api/system/user/list?pageNum={{pageNum}}&pageSize=1",
"protocol": "https",
"host": [
"vue",
"ruoyi",
"vip"
],
"path": [
"prod-api",
"system",
"user",
"list"
],
"query": [
{
"key": "pageNum",
"value": "{{pageNum}}"
},
{
"key": "pageSize",
"value": "1"
}
]
}
},
"response": []
}
],
"event": [
{
"listen": "prerequest",
"script": {
"type": "text/javascript",
"exec": [
""
]
}
},
{
"listen": "test",
"script": {
"type": "text/javascript",
"exec": [
""
]
}
}
],
"variable": [
{
"key": "pageNum",
"value": "2",
"type": "string"
}
]
}
{
"info": {
"_postman_id": "960a75d2-635e-4fef-9ec5-f80ebdb811aa",
"name": "测试批量执行1",
"schema": "https://schema.getpostman.com/json/collection/v2.0.0/collection.json",
"_exporter_id": "31360463"
},
"item": [
{
"name": "http://xxx/api_sys/xxx/clientFinancingOrder/orderCreditList",
"event": [
{
"listen": "test",
"script": {
"exec": [
"// responseBody\t\t//系统预设参数，接口返回体参数\r",
"// var t = JSON.stringify(responseBody)\t\t//将responseBody转换成 JSON字符串形式，非必须，在返回内容是json格式的情况下不需要\r",
"// var b = responseBody.substr(responseBody.indexOf(\"text\"), 10); //截取responseBody第一个text文本的首字母下标后10个字符。\r",
"// console.log(responseBody);\t//控制台返回responseBody的内容\r",
"// console.log(b);\t//控制台返回b的内容\r",
"// pm.test(\"截取的内容是：\" + b + \"返回体的内容是：\"+ responseBody, function () {//用例的返回内容+断言内容\r",
"// pm.expect(pm.response.text()).to.include(\"期望的返回内容\");\t//判断是否有期望的返回内容\r",
"// })\r",
"\r",
" var t = JSON.stringify(responseBody)\r",
" var result = JSON.parse(responseBody)\r",
"\r",
"console.log(pm.variables.get(\"pageNum\") , result.total)\r",
"\r",
"pm.test(\"\"+ pm.variables.get(\"pageNum\") + \",\" + JSON.stringify(result.rows), function () {//用例的返回内容+断言内容\r",
" //pm.expect(pm.response.text()).to.include(\"期望的返回内容\");\t//判断是否有期望的返回内容\r",
"})\r",
""
],
"type": "text/javascript"
}
}
],
"request": {
"method": "POST",
"header": [
{
"key": "Authorization",
"value": "Bearer eyJhbGciOiJIUzUxMiJ9.eyJvcGVfbG9naW5fdXNlcl9rZXkiOiI2MmRhZDhlMC1mYWFhLTRmZWItYmE4YS01NmM5M2NiOGIzODgifQ.W2D5Aq1RTJ5cZbaqGkAmnT0qIcJ11ChngLMfymoz8tUL5cInL1FMIGmrRGsENJJ25kTPKw0F5jbjd_jwXkL15A",
"type": "text"
}
],
"body": {
"mode": "raw",
"raw": "{\"pageNum\":{{pageNum}},\"pageSize\":10}",
"options": {
"raw": {
"language": "json"
}
}
},
"url": "http://10.0.9.35:17090/api_sys/business/clientFinancingOrder/orderCreditList"
},
"response": []
}
],
"event": [
{
"listen": "prerequest",
"script": {
"type": "text/javascript",
"exec": [
""
]
}
},
{
"listen": "test",
"script": {
"type": "text/javascript",
"exec": [
""
]
}
}
],
"variable": [
{
"key": "pageNum",
"value": "1",
"type": "string"
},
{
"key": "Authorization",
"value": "Bearer eyJhbGciOiJIUzUxMiJ9.eyJvcGVfbG9naW5fdXNlcl9rZXkiOiI2MmRhZDhlMC1mYWFhLTRmZWItYmE4YS01NmM5M2NiOGIzODgifQ.W2D5Aq1RTJ5cZbaqGkAmnT0qIcJ11ChngLMfymoz8tUL5cInL1FMIGmrRGsENJJ25kTPKw0F5jbjd_jwXkL15A\n",
"type": "string"
}
]
}