php扩展redis，编译安装redis服务

首先安装redis扩展



https://github.com/phpredis/phpredis

下载
http://redis.io/download 服务软件

cd到软件存放目录
unzip phpredis-master.zip
cd phpredis-master
/usr/local/php/bin/phpize
./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config
 make
make install
会得到
/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20131226/redis.so

cp php.ini-production /etc/php.ini这个是配置文件路径
如果你没有在编译的时候指定php的配置文件的路径，默认是/etc/下面
如果你不知道在哪，phpinfo的信息

Configuration File (php.ini) Path	/etc
Loaded Configuration File	/etc/php.ini

vi /etc/php.ini
加一句
extension=redis.so

重启nginx服务器和php-fpm

/usr/local/php/bin/php -m查看加载了redis模块

安装redis-server
tar -zxvf redis-2.8.19.tar.gz
cd redis-2.8.19
新版的貌似不能./configure --prefix=路径了
make
make install


cp redis.conf  /etc/
redis-server /etc/redis.conf
是前台运行，启动要改为后台运行

vi /etc/redis.conf

daemonize yes

/usr/local/src/redis/utils/redis_init_script  是脚本文件

现在把redis做为服务

ls

mkdir /etc/redis/

做为配置文件的路径

cp /usr/local/src/redis-2.8.19/utils/redis_init_script /etc/rc.d/init.d/redis

chkconfig --add redis

加入服务失败

vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/redis  

 

#!/bin/bash  

#chkconfig: 2345 80 90  

# Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linux systems  

# as it does use of the /proc filesystem.  

  

REDISPORT=6379  

EXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server  

CLIEXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli  

  

PIDFILE=/var/run/redis_${REDISPORT}.pid  

CONF="/etc/redis/${REDISPORT}.conf"  

  

case "$1" in  

    start)  

        if [ -f $PIDFILE ]  

        then  

                echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"  

        else  

                echo "Starting Redis server..."  

                $EXEC $CONF &  

        fi  

        ;;  

    stop)  

        if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]  

        then  

                echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"  

        else  

                PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)  

                echo "Stopping ..."  

                $CLIEXEC -p $REDISPORT shutdown  

                while [ -x /proc/${PID} ]  

                do  

                    echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."  

                    sleep 1  

                done  

                echo "Redis stopped"  

        fi  

        ;;  

    *)  

        echo "Please use start or stop as first argument"  

        ;;  

esac  

这个是修改好的配置文件

 

 原文件是没有以下第2行的内容的， 

引用

#chkconfig: 2345 80 90

 

更改redis开启的命令，以后台运行的方式执行： 
  

Java代码 

$EXEC $CONF & 

 

 

cp /usr/local/src/redis-2.8.19/redis.conf /etc/redis/6379.conf  

chkconfig --add redis 

chkconfig redis on

service redis start

redis-cli

 

vi /etc/redis/6379.conf

daemonize yes

 

 

就oK,查看redis服务是不是启动

netstat -tnlp

就OK了