Thinking,fast and slow CH6

Chapter 6 Norms,Surprise and Causes

The main function of System 1 is to maintain and update a model of your personal world, which represents what is norm in it.

我们对这个的认知是由系统1快速作出反应的,比如听到“桌子”这个词,我们马上能知道他是个什么样子,这也是类人能够沟通的基础。

而这些认知是不断的积累而形成的,有时候因为我们认知的狭隘,导致判断错误。比如在巴黎旅游时遇见小王,在英国时又遇见他,你反而觉得这比遇见小张要正常,而从概率的角度来说,在英国又遇见小王的概率要小的多。

Finding such casual connections is part of understanding a story and is an automatic operation of System1. System 2, your conscious self, was offered the causal interpretation and accepted it.

系统1喜欢想当然的找因果关系,比我打喷嚏是有人想我了,因此很多时候是牵强的将两个没有因果关系的事物放在一起。而系统2才能更理性的对因果关系进行思考。

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