oracle服务开机自启动

1、修改oracle系统配置文件：：/etc/oratab

vi /etc/oratab

orcl:/opt/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1:Y

2、在 /etc/init.d/ 下创建文件oracle启动脚本，内容如下：

#!/bin/sh  # chkconfig: 35 80 10  # description: Oracle auto start-stop script.  #  # Set ORA_HOME to be equivalent to the $ORACLE_HOME  # from which you wish to execute dbstart and dbshut;  #  # Set ORA_OWNER to the user id of the owner of the  # Oracle database in ORA_HOME.  ORA_HOME=/opt/oracle/102 ORA_OWNER=oracle if [ ! -f $ORA_HOME/bin/dbstart ]  then  echo "Oracle startup: cannot start"  exit  fi  case "$1" in  'start')  # Start the Oracle databases:  echo "Starting Oracle Databases ... "  echo "-------------------------------------------------" >> /var/log/oracle  date +" %T %a %D : Starting Oracle Databases as part of system up." >> /var/log/oracle  echo "-------------------------------------------------" >> /var/log/oracle  su - $ORA_OWNER -c "$ORA_HOME/bin/dbstart" >>/var/log/oracle  echo "Done"  # Start the Listener:  echo "Starting Oracle Listeners ... "  echo "-------------------------------------------------" >> /var/log/oracle  date +" %T %a %D : Starting Oracle Listeners as part of system up." >> /var/log/oracle  echo "-------------------------------------------------" >> /var/log/oracle  su - $ORA_OWNER -c "$ORA_HOME/bin/lsnrctl start" >>/var/log/oracle  echo "Done."  echo "-------------------------------------------------" >> /var/log/oracle  date +" %T %a %D : Finished." >> /var/log/oracle  echo "-------------------------------------------------" >> /var/log/oracle  touch /var/lock/subsys/oracle 'stop')  # Stop the Oracle Listener:  echo "Stoping Oracle Listeners ... "  echo "-------------------------------------------------" >> /var/log/oracle  date +" %T %a %D : Stoping Oracle Listener as part of system down." >> /var/log/oracle  echo "-------------------------------------------------" >> /var/log/oracle  su - $ORA_OWNER -c "$ORA_HOME/bin/lsnrctl stop" >>/var/log/oracle  echo "Done."  rm -f /var/lock/subsys/oracle  # Stop the Oracle Database:  echo "Stoping Oracle Databases ... "  echo "-------------------------------------------------" >> /var/log/oracle  date +" %T %a %D : Stoping Oracle Databases as part of system down." >> /var/log/oracle  echo "-------------------------------------------------" >> /var/log/oracle  su - $ORA_OWNER -c "$ORA_HOME/bin/dbshut" >>/var/log/oracle  echo "Done."  echo ""  echo "-------------------------------------------------" >> /var/log/oracle  date +" %T %a %D : Finished." >> /var/log/oracle  echo "-------------------------------------------------" >> /var/log/oracle 'restart')  $0 stop  $0 start esac

　　　　　　　　　　

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3. 改变文件权限
# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/oracle

4. 添加服务
# chkconfig --level 35 oracle on

5. 使用方法
# service oracle start        //启动oracle
# service oracle stop        //关闭oracle
# service oracle restart     //重启oracle

6. 需要在关机或重启机器之前停止数据库，做一下操作
# ln -s /etc/init.d/oracle /etc/rc0.d/K01oracle   //关机
# ln -s /etc/init.d/oracle /etc/rc6.d/K01oracle   //重启