mysql alter example

alter table `user_movement_log` 

Add column GatewayId int not null default 0 AFTER `Regionid` (在哪个字段后面添加)



 alter table x_connection add `FEX-N752` varchar(10) default null;



//主键



alter table tabelname add new_field_id int(5) unsigned default 0 not null auto_increment ,add primary key (new_field_id);

//增加一个新列



alter table t2 add d timestamp; 



alter table infos add ex tinyint not null default '0';



//删除列



alter table t2 drop column c;

//重命名列



alter table t1 change a b integer;



//改变列的类型



alter table t1 change b b bigint not null; 



alter table infos change list list tinyint not null default '0';



//重命名表



alter table t1 rename t2;

加索引



mysql> alter table tablename change depno depno int(5) not null; 



mysql> alter table tablename add index 索引名 (字段名1[,字段名2 …]); 



mysql> alter table tablename add index emp_name (name);



加主关键字的索引



mysql> alter table tablename add primary key(id);

加唯一限制条件的索引



mysql> alter table tablename add unique emp_name2(cardnumber);

删除某个索引



mysql>alter table tablename drop index emp_name;

修改表:



增加字段:



mysql> ALTER TABLE table_name ADD field_name field_type;

修改原字段名称及类型:



mysql> ALTER TABLE table_name CHANGE old_field_name new_field_name field_type;



eg:alter table dip_mr_log change map_output_byte map_output_byte bigint unsigned DEFAULT '0';   



删除字段:



mysql> ALTER TABLE table_name DROP field_name;  

 

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