新概念系列之《Part 1 Lesson 137 A pleasant dream》

一、课文:
JULIE: Are you doing the football pools, Brain?
BRIAN: Yes, I've nearly finished, Julie.
Julie. I'm sure we'll win
something this week.
JULIE: You always say that,
but we never win anything!
What will you do
if you win a lot of money?
BRIAN: If I win a lot of money
I'll buy you a mink coat.
JULIE: I don't want a mink coat!
I want to see the world.
BRIAN: All right.
If we win a lot of money
We'll travel round the world
and we'll stay at the best
hotels. Then we'll return home
and buy a big house in the
country. We'll have a beautiful
garden and …
JULIE: But if we spend all that money
we'll be poor again.
What'll we do then?
BRIAN: If we spend all the money
we'll try and win the football
pools again.
JULIE: It's a pleasant dream
but everything depends on 'if'!

二、单词及短语:

• football n. 足球
  soccer (美)足球
• pool n. 赌注
• 1) n. 赌注,总赌款
• the football pool 做足球赌注
• 22)n. 共同资金,合伙投资
• We bought a computer by the pool.
• 我们合资买一部电脑
• 3) n. 游泳池
• 宾馆有游泳池吗?
• Does the hotel have a pool?
• win
• 1) v. 赢
• Which team won?
• 哪一队赢了?
• 2)v. 赢得,获得
• 她在音乐比赛中获得头等奖
• She won the first prize in the music competition.
• 他终于获得她的爱。
• He won her love at last.
• world n. 世界
• in the world 在世界上
• all over the world 全世界
• see the world 看世界//见见世面
• travel round the world 周游世界
• 他的梦想是环游世界。
• His dream is to travel around the world. .
• 他是世界上最优秀的网球选手。
• He is the best tennis player in the world. .
• 那消息迅速传遍了全世界。
• poor
• 1)adj. 贫穷的(反义词:rich)
• a poor man 贫穷的人
• 22)adj. 笨拙的、差劲的、(辩解等)拙劣的
• be poor at …
• 我们的女儿数学不好。
• Our daughter is poor at maths. .
• 33)adj. 可怜的,不幸的
• 那个可怜的老人
• the poor old man
• depend
• 1) v. 依靠、依赖、指望
• depend on sb
• 你不能永远依赖你的父母
• You cannot depend on your parents forever.
• depend on sb to do sth 指望某人做某事
• 你不能指望他会准时到来。
• You cannot depend on him to come on time.
• 22)v. 视…而定,取决于…
• depend on sth/doing sth
• 出发的时间视天气而定。
• The time of leaving depends on the weather.
• Are you doing the football pools, Brian?
• do the football pools 下足球赛的赌注
• pools 赌注总额,合伙赌博的安排
• 他希望在赌博中赢得财富
• He hopes to win a fortune on the pools
• 谁赢得了这周的足球彩票?
• Who won the football pool this week?
• Yes, I’’ve nearly finished, Julie. I’’m sure we’’ll win something
this week.
• 现在将近一点了。
• t t t It’’s nearly 1 o’’clock.
• 他快准备好了。
• He’’s nearly ready.
• be sure 确信,肯定…
• 我想他会同意,,但我没有把握
• I think he will agree, but I am not sure.
• 他确信自己会成功
• He is sure that he will succeed.
• You always say that, but we never win anything!
• always 总是,表示频率
• 我会永远记著这个人
• I will remember this man always.
• never adv. 从来没有,表示频率
• I have never seen a panda.
• 我从未见过猫熊
• 同类词汇有
• hardly 几乎   sometimes 有时
• often 经常
usually 通常
• What will you do if you win a lot of money?
• 如果你哥哥Adam能做到的话,我也能做到。
• If your brother Adam can do it, so can I.
• 如果你没有找到她,也不要紧的。
• It doesn’’t matter if you don’’t find her.
• 如果她这样讲,那她一定是一个说谎者
• If I win a lot of money, I’’ll buy you a mink coat.
• If I …, I will… . 如果…,, 我就会…..
• 表示许诺,承诺
• 如果我有很多钱,我会给我自己买个车。
• If I have a lot of money, I’’ll buy myself a car.
• buy sb sth
• = buy sth for sb
• 我给她买了一顶新帽子
• I bought her a new hat.
• = I bought a new hat for her.
• I don’’t want a mink coat! I want to see the world.
• want+名词  想要某物
• 我很想有个假期
• I really want a holiday.
• want to do 想要做某事
• 她想要和我一起去
• She wants to go with me.
• see 观光
• All right. If we win a lot of money We'll travel
round the world and we'll stay at the best hotels.
• travel round the world 环球旅行
• stay at 住,呆在
• 呆在家里
• stay at home
• 躺在床上
• stay in bed
• 我今天晚上会在办公室呆到很晚。
• I'm staying late at the office tonight.
• Then we'll return home and buy a big house
in the country. We'll have a beautiful
garden and …
• in the country 在乡下
• 在城市
• in the city
• 在城镇
• in the town
• But if we spend all that money we’’ll be poor again. What’’ll we
do then?
• spend v. 花费
• spend money / time (in) doing sth
• all this / that 这//那一切
• 所有的一切对我来说都是一种很好的经历。
• All this is quite an experience for me.
• 所有的这一切是什么意思?
• What’’s the meaning of all this?
• then 然后
• 他们在罗马待了一个星期,,然后去那不勒斯
• They had a week in Rome and then went to Naples.
• If we spend all the money we’’ll try and win the
football pools again.
• try 试图
• try to do sth 尽力做某事
• 我想要去爬那座山,,但没能去
• I tried to climb the mountain but could not.
• try doing 试着做
• 我试爬过那座山..
• I tried climbing the mountain.
• t t t It’’s a pleasant dream but everything depends on ‘‘f f f if’’!!
• if n. 条件,不肯定因素
• 未来充满了不确定因素
• The future is full of ifs.
• 在他的合同中有太多的条件。
• There are too many ifs in his agreement.
• depend on 得看,由... ....决定,依赖
• 价格的高低取决于质量的好坏。
• The price depends on the quality.
• 你不可以总是依赖你的丈夫
• You can’’t always depend on your husband.
Grammar
• 由f f f If引导的从句叫条件状语从句,f f f if意为““如
果”” 若主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现
在时。
What will you do f f f if you win a lot of money ?
==
f f f If you win a lot of money what will you do?
If 条件句歌诀
条件句,放在前,
逗号要放句中间;①
条件句,表可能,
从句多用现在时,
主句多用将来时。②
• f f f If 引导的条件状语从句句型
主句(一般将来时)+f f f if 从句(一般现在时)
If I play basketball well,
I will join your team.
If I have a holiday,
I will travel all around the world.
If it’’ss fine tomorrow,
We will go out to have a picnic.
1 1 如果明天我忙,我将不去看你。
I I __see you, _ I I _ __tomorrow.
2 2 如果我努力学习,我将取的好成绩。
_ I I __ hard, I __good marks.
3 I’’m sure if he __(go) to the party, he __
__(have) a great time.
4 You __ ((not get) nervous, if you __ (do)
enough exercise.

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