HDU 4308 BFS Saving Princess claire_

原题直通车:HDU 4308 Saving Princess claire_

分析: 两次BFS分别找出‘Y’、‘C’到达最近的‘P’的最小消耗。再算出‘Y’到‘C’的最小消耗,比较出最小值

代码:

 

#include<iostream>

#include<cstdio>

#include<cstring>

#include<queue>

#include<string>

using namespace std;

const int inf=0xFFFFFFF;

int n,m,k;

char f[5005][5005];

int dx[]={0,0,-1,1};

int dy[]={1,-1,0,0};

int dis[5005][5005];

struct node{

    int x,y,cost;

    node(int a,int b,int c){

        x=a, y=b, cost=c;

    }

};

int BFS(node st,node et,int &p){

    queue<node>M;

    M.push(st);

    while(!M.empty()){

        node rt=M.front(); M.pop();

        if(f[rt.x][rt.y]==f[et.x][et.y]) return rt.cost;

        for(int i=0;i<4;++i){

            node ne=rt;

            ne.x+=dx[i], ne.y+=dy[i];

            if(ne.x<0||ne.y<0||ne.x>=n||ne.y>=m||f[ne.x][ne.y]=='#') continue;

            if(f[ne.x][ne.y]=='P'){

                if(p>ne.cost) p=ne.cost;

                continue;

            }

            if(f[ne.x][ne.y]=='*') ne.cost+=k;

            if(ne.cost<dis[ne.x][ne.y]){

                dis[ne.x][ne.y]=ne.cost;

                M.push(ne);

            }

        }

    }

    return -1;

}

int main(){

    while(~scanf("%d%d%d",&n,&m,&k)){

        int ci,cj,yi,yj;

        for(int i=0;i<n;++i){

            scanf("%s",f[i]);

            for(int j=0;j<m;++j){

                if(f[i][j]=='C')

                    ci=i, cj=j;

                else if(f[i][j]=='Y')

                    yi=i, yj=j;

                dis[i][j]=inf;

            }

        }

        node cc(ci,cj,0), yy(yi,yj,0);

        int cp=inf, yp=inf;

        int t1=BFS(cc,yy,cp);

        int t2=BFS(yy,cc,yp);

        if(t1==-1){

            if(cp!=inf&&yp!=inf) printf("%d\n",cp+yp);

            else puts("Damn teoy!");

        }

        else {

            if(cp!=inf&&yp!=inf&&t1>cp+yp) printf("%d\n",cp+yp);

            else printf("%d\n",t1);

        }

    }

    return 0;

}


 


 

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