ASP.NET验证码

using System;

using System.Data;

using System.Configuration;

using System.Web;

using System.Web.Security;

using System.Web.UI;

using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;

using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

using System.Drawing;

using System.Text;



/// <summary>

/// VryImgGen 的摘要说明

/// </summary>

public class VryImgGen

{

    public static string ChineseChars = String.Empty;



    /// <summary>

    /// 英文与数字串

    /// </summary>

    protected static readonly string EnglishOrNumChars = "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";



    public VryImgGen()

    {

        rnd = new Random(unchecked((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks));

    }



    /// <summary>

    /// 全局随机数生成器

    /// </summary>

    private Random rnd;



    int length = 5;

    /// <summary>

    /// 验证码长度(默认6个验证码的长度)

    /// </summary>

    public int Length

    {

        get { return length; }

        set { length = value; }

    }



    int fontSize = 18;

    /// <summary>

    /// 验证码字体大小(为了显示扭曲效果,默认30像素,可以自行修改)

    /// </summary>

    public int FontSize

    {

        get { return fontSize; }

        set { fontSize = value; }

    }



    int padding = 4;

    /// <summary>

    /// 边框补(默认4像素)

    /// </summary>

    public int Padding

    {

        get { return padding; }

        set { padding = value; }

    }



    bool chaos = true;

    /// <summary>

    /// 是否输出燥点(默认输出)

    /// </summary>

    public bool Chaos

    {

        get { return chaos; }

        set { chaos = value; }

    }



    Color chaosColor = Color.LightGray;

    /// <summary>

    /// 输出燥点的颜色(默认灰色)

    /// </summary>

    public Color ChaosColor

    {

        get { return chaosColor; }

        set { chaosColor = value; }

    }



    Color backgroundColor = Color.White;

    /// <summary>

    /// 自定义背景色(默认白色)

    /// </summary>

    public Color BackgroundColor

    {

        get { return backgroundColor; }

        set { backgroundColor = value; }

    }



    Color[] colors = { Color.Black, Color.Red, Color.DarkBlue, Color.Green, Color.Orange, Color.Brown, Color.DarkCyan, Color.Purple };

    /// <summary>

    /// 自定义随机颜色数组

    /// </summary>

    public Color[] Colors

    {

        get { return colors; }

        set { colors = value; }

    }



    string[] fonts = { "Arial", "Georgia" };

    /// <summary>

    /// 自定义字体数组

    /// </summary>

    public string[] Fonts

    {

        get { return fonts; }

        set { fonts = value; }

    }



    #region 产生波形滤镜效果



    private const double PI = 3.1415926535897932384626433832795;

    private const double PI2 = 6.283185307179586476925286766559;



    /// <summary>

    /// 正弦曲线Wave扭曲图片(Edit By 51aspx.com)

    /// </summary>

    /// <param name="srcBmp">图片路径</param>

    /// <param name="bXDir">如果扭曲则选择为True</param>

    /// <param name="nMultValue">波形的幅度倍数,越大扭曲的程度越高,一般为3</param>

    /// <param name="dPhase">波形的起始相位,取值区间[0-2*PI)</param>

    /// <returns></returns>

    public System.Drawing.Bitmap TwistImage(Bitmap srcBmp, bool bXDir, double dMultValue, double dPhase)

    {

        System.Drawing.Bitmap destBmp = new Bitmap(srcBmp.Width, srcBmp.Height);



        // 将位图背景填充为白色

        System.Drawing.Graphics graph = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(destBmp);

        graph.FillRectangle(new SolidBrush(System.Drawing.Color.White), 0, 0, destBmp.Width, destBmp.Height);

        graph.Dispose();



        double dBaseAxisLen = bXDir ? (double)destBmp.Height : (double)destBmp.Width;



        for (int i = 0; i < destBmp.Width; i++)

        {

            for (int j = 0; j < destBmp.Height; j++)

            {

                double dx = 0;

                dx = bXDir ? (PI2 * (double)j) / dBaseAxisLen : (PI2 * (double)i) / dBaseAxisLen;

                dx += dPhase;

                double dy = Math.Sin(dx);



                // 取得当前点的颜色

                int nOldX = 0, nOldY = 0;

                nOldX = bXDir ? i + (int)(dy * dMultValue) : i;

                nOldY = bXDir ? j : j + (int)(dy * dMultValue);



                System.Drawing.Color color = srcBmp.GetPixel(i, j);

                if (nOldX >= 0 && nOldX < destBmp.Width

                 && nOldY >= 0 && nOldY < destBmp.Height)

                {

                    destBmp.SetPixel(nOldX, nOldY, color);

                }

            }

        }



        return destBmp;

    }







    #endregion



    /// <summary>

    /// 生成校验码图片

    /// </summary>

    /// <param name="code">验证码</param>

    /// <returns></returns>

    public Bitmap CreateImage(string code)

    {

        int fSize = FontSize;

        int fWidth = fSize + Padding;



        int imageWidth = (int)(code.Length * fWidth) + 4 + Padding * 2;

        int imageHeight = fSize
using System;

using System.Data;

using System.Configuration;

using System.Web;

using System.Web.Security;

using System.Web.UI;

using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;

using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

using System.Drawing;

using System.Text;



/// <summary>

/// VryImgGen 的摘要说明

/// </summary>

public class VryImgGen

{

    public static string ChineseChars = String.Empty;



    /// <summary>

    /// 英文与数字串

    /// </summary>

    protected static readonly string EnglishOrNumChars = "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";



    public VryImgGen()

    {

        rnd = new Random(unchecked((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks));

    }



    /// <summary>

    /// 全局随机数生成器

    /// </summary>

    private Random rnd;



    int length = 5;

    /// <summary>

    /// 验证码长度(默认6个验证码的长度)

    /// </summary>

    public int Length

    {

        get { return length; }

        set { length = value; }

    }



    int fontSize = 18;

    /// <summary>

    /// 验证码字体大小(为了显示扭曲效果,默认30像素,可以自行修改)

    /// </summary>

    public int FontSize

    {

        get { return fontSize; }

        set { fontSize = value; }

    }



    int padding = 4;

    /// <summary>

    /// 边框补(默认4像素)

    /// </summary>

    public int Padding

    {

        get { return padding; }

        set { padding = value; }

    }



    bool chaos = true;

    /// <summary>

    /// 是否输出燥点(默认输出)

    /// </summary>

    public bool Chaos

    {

        get { return chaos; }

        set { chaos = value; }

    }



    Color chaosColor = Color.LightGray;

    /// <summary>

    /// 输出燥点的颜色(默认灰色)

    /// </summary>

    public Color ChaosColor

    {

        get { return chaosColor; }

        set { chaosColor = value; }

    }



    Color backgroundColor = Color.White;

    /// <summary>

    /// 自定义背景色(默认白色)

    /// </summary>

    public Color BackgroundColor

    {

        get { return backgroundColor; }

        set { backgroundColor = value; }

    }



    Color[] colors = { Color.Black, Color.Red, Color.DarkBlue, Color.Green, Color.Orange, Color.Brown, Color.DarkCyan, Color.Purple };

    /// <summary>

    /// 自定义随机颜色数组

    /// </summary>

    public Color[] Colors

    {

        get { return colors; }

        set { colors = value; }

    }



    string[] fonts = { "Arial", "Georgia" };

    /// <summary>

    /// 自定义字体数组

    /// </summary>

    public string[] Fonts

    {

        get { return fonts; }

        set { fonts = value; }

    }



    #region 产生波形滤镜效果



    private const double PI = 3.1415926535897932384626433832795;

    private const double PI2 = 6.283185307179586476925286766559;



    /// <summary>

    /// 正弦曲线Wave扭曲图片(Edit By 51aspx.com)

    /// </summary>

    /// <param name="srcBmp">图片路径</param>

    /// <param name="bXDir">如果扭曲则选择为True</param>

    /// <param name="nMultValue">波形的幅度倍数,越大扭曲的程度越高,一般为3</param>

    /// <param name="dPhase">波形的起始相位,取值区间[0-2*PI)</param>

    /// <returns></returns>

    public System.Drawing.Bitmap TwistImage(Bitmap srcBmp, bool bXDir, double dMultValue, double dPhase)

    {

        System.Drawing.Bitmap destBmp = new Bitmap(srcBmp.Width, srcBmp.Height);



        // 将位图背景填充为白色

        System.Drawing.Graphics graph = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(destBmp);

        graph.FillRectangle(new SolidBrush(System.Drawing.Color.White), 0, 0, destBmp.Width, destBmp.Height);

        graph.Dispose();



        double dBaseAxisLen = bXDir ? (double)destBmp.Height : (double)destBmp.Width;



        for (int i = 0; i < destBmp.Width; i++)

        {

            for (int j = 0; j < destBmp.Height; j++)

            {

                double dx = 0;

                dx = bXDir ? (PI2 * (double)j) / dBaseAxisLen : (PI2 * (double)i) / dBaseAxisLen;

                dx += dPhase;

                double dy = Math.Sin(dx);



                // 取得当前点的颜色

                int nOldX = 0, nOldY = 0;

                nOldX = bXDir ? i + (int)(dy * dMultValue) : i;

                nOldY = bXDir ? j : j + (int)(dy * dMultValue);



                System.Drawing.Color color = srcBmp.GetPixel(i, j);

                if (nOldX >= 0 && nOldX < destBmp.Width

                 && nOldY >= 0 && nOldY < destBmp.Height)

                {

                    destBmp.SetPixel(nOldX, nOldY, color);

                }

            }

        }



        return destBmp;

    }







    #endregion



    /// <summary>

    /// 生成校验码图片

    /// </summary>

    /// <param name="code">验证码</param>

    /// <returns></returns>

    public Bitmap CreateImage(string code)

    {

        int fSize = FontSize;

        int fWidth = fSize + Padding;



        int imageWidth = (int)(code.Length * fWidth) + 4 + Padding * 2;

        int imageHeight = fSize * 2 + Padding * 2;



        System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(imageWidth, imageHeight);



        Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);



        g.Clear(BackgroundColor);



        //给背景添加随机生成的燥点

        if (this.Chaos)

        {



            Pen pen = new Pen(ChaosColor, 0);

            int c = Length * 10;



            for (int i = 0; i < c; i++)

            {

                int x = rnd.Next(image.Width);

                int y = rnd.Next(image.Height);



                g.DrawRectangle(pen, x, y, 1, 1);

            }

        }



        int left = 0, top = 0, top1 = 1, top2 = 1;



        int n1 = (imageHeight - FontSize - Padding * 2);

        int n2 = n1 / 4;

        top1 = n2;

        top2 = n2 * 2;



        Font f;

        Brush b;



        int cindex, findex;



        //随机字体和颜色的验证码字符

        for (int i = 0; i < code.Length; i++)

        {

            cindex = rnd.Next(Colors.Length - 1);

            findex = rnd.Next(Fonts.Length - 1);



            f = new System.Drawing.Font(Fonts[findex], fSize, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold);

            b = new System.Drawing.SolidBrush(Colors[cindex]);



            if (i % 2 == 1)

            {

                top = top2;

            }

            else

            {

                top = top1;

            }



            left = i * fWidth;



            g.DrawString(code.Substring(i, 1), f, b, left, top);

        }



        //画一个边框 边框颜色为Color.Gainsboro

        g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Gainsboro, 0), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);

        g.Dispose();



        //产生波形(Add By 51aspx.com)

        image = TwistImage(image, false, 0, 4);



        return image;

    }



    /// <summary>

    /// 生成随机字符码

    /// </summary>

    /// <param name="codeLen">字符串长度</param>

    /// <param name="zhCharsCount">中文字符数</param>

    /// <returns></returns>

    public string CreateVerifyCode(int codeLen, int zhCharsCount)

    {

        char[] chs = new char[codeLen];



        int index;

        for (int i = 0; i < zhCharsCount; i++)

        {

            index = rnd.Next(0, codeLen);

            if (chs[index] == '\0')

                chs[index] = CreateZhChar();

            else

                --i;

        }

        for (int i = 0; i < codeLen; i++)

        {

            if (chs[i] == '\0')

                chs[i] = CreateEnOrNumChar();

        }



        return new string(chs, 0, chs.Length);

    }



    /// <summary>

    /// 生成默认长度5的随机字符码

    /// </summary>

    /// <returns></returns>

    public string CreateVerifyCode()

    {

        return CreateVerifyCode(Length, 0);

    }



    /// <summary>

    /// 生成英文或数字字符

    /// </summary>

    /// <returns></returns>

    protected char CreateEnOrNumChar()

    {

        return EnglishOrNumChars[rnd.Next(0, EnglishOrNumChars.Length)];

    }



    /// <summary>

    /// 生成汉字字符

    /// </summary>

    /// <returns></returns>

    protected char CreateZhChar()

    {

        //若提供了汉字集,查询汉字集选取汉字

        if (ChineseChars.Length > 0)

        {

            return ChineseChars[rnd.Next(0, ChineseChars.Length)];

        }

        //若没有提供汉字集,则根据《GB2312简体中文编码表》编码规则构造汉字

        else

        {

            byte[] bytes = new byte[2];



            //第一个字节值在0xb0, 0xf7之间

            bytes[0] = (byte)rnd.Next(0xb0, 0xf8);

            //第二个字节值在0xa1, 0xfe之间

            bytes[1] = (byte)rnd.Next(0xa1, 0xff);



            //根据汉字编码的字节数组解码出中文汉字

            string str1 = Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312").GetString(bytes);



            return str1[0];

        }

    }



}

* 2 + Padding * 2; System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(imageWidth, imageHeight); Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image); g.Clear(BackgroundColor); //给背景添加随机生成的燥点 if (this.Chaos) { Pen pen = new Pen(ChaosColor, 0); int c = Length * 10; for (int i = 0; i < c; i++) { int x = rnd.Next(image.Width); int y = rnd.Next(image.Height); g.DrawRectangle(pen, x, y, 1, 1); } } int left = 0, top = 0, top1 = 1, top2 = 1; int n1 = (imageHeight - FontSize - Padding * 2); int n2 = n1 / 4; top1 = n2; top2 = n2 * 2; Font f; Brush b; int cindex, findex; //随机字体和颜色的验证码字符 for (int i = 0; i < code.Length; i++) { cindex = rnd.Next(Colors.Length - 1); findex = rnd.Next(Fonts.Length - 1); f = new System.Drawing.Font(Fonts[findex], fSize, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold); b = new System.Drawing.SolidBrush(Colors[cindex]); if (i % 2 == 1) { top = top2; } else { top = top1; } left = i * fWidth; g.DrawString(code.Substring(i, 1), f, b, left, top); } //画一个边框 边框颜色为Color.Gainsboro g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Gainsboro, 0), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1); g.Dispose(); //产生波形(Add By 51aspx.com) image = TwistImage(image, false, 0, 4); return image; } /// <summary> /// 生成随机字符码 /// </summary> /// <param name="codeLen">字符串长度</param> /// <param name="zhCharsCount">中文字符数</param> /// <returns></returns> public string CreateVerifyCode(int codeLen, int zhCharsCount) { char[] chs = new char[codeLen]; int index; for (int i = 0; i < zhCharsCount; i++) { index = rnd.Next(0, codeLen); if (chs[index] == '\0') chs[index] = CreateZhChar(); else --i; } for (int i = 0; i < codeLen; i++) { if (chs[i] == '\0') chs[i] = CreateEnOrNumChar(); } return new string(chs, 0, chs.Length); } /// <summary> /// 生成默认长度5的随机字符码 /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> public string CreateVerifyCode() { return CreateVerifyCode(Length, 0); } /// <summary> /// 生成英文或数字字符 /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> protected char CreateEnOrNumChar() { return EnglishOrNumChars[rnd.Next(0, EnglishOrNumChars.Length)]; } /// <summary> /// 生成汉字字符 /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> protected char CreateZhChar() { //若提供了汉字集,查询汉字集选取汉字 if (ChineseChars.Length > 0) { return ChineseChars[rnd.Next(0, ChineseChars.Length)]; } //若没有提供汉字集,则根据《GB2312简体中文编码表》编码规则构造汉字 else { byte[] bytes = new byte[2]; //第一个字节值在0xb0, 0xf7之间 bytes[0] = (byte)rnd.Next(0xb0, 0xf8); //第二个字节值在0xa1, 0xfe之间 bytes[1] = (byte)rnd.Next(0xa1, 0xff); //根据汉字编码的字节数组解码出中文汉字 string str1 = Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312").GetString(bytes); return str1[0]; } } }
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