/// <summary> /// CollectionInitializers(集合初始化器)的摘要说明 /// </summary> public class CollectionInitializers { public int ID { get; set; } public string Name { get; set; } public void CollectionInitializersTest() { List<CollectionInitializers> list = new List<CollectionInitializers> { new CollectionInitializers { ID = 1, Name = "webabcd" }, new CollectionInitializers { ID = 2, Name = "webabcdefg" }, new CollectionInitializers { ID = 3, Name = "webabcdefghijklmn" } }; // 上面的list集合(集合初始化器)等同于下面的list集合 // List<CollectionInitializers> list = new List<CollectionInitializers>(); // list.Add(new CollectionInitializers { ID = 1, Name = "webabcd" }); // list.Add(new CollectionInitializers { ID = 2, Name = "webabcdefg" }); // list.Add(new CollectionInitializers { ID = 3, Name = "webabcdefghijklmn" }); } }
匿名类型允许定义行内类型,无须显式定义类型。常和var配合使用来声明匿名类型。
var p1 = new { Id = 1, Name = "YJingLee", Age = 22 };//属性也不需要申明 var p2 = new { Id = 2, Name = "XieQing", Age = 25 }; p1 = p2;//p1,p2结构相同,可以互相赋值
在这里编译器会认为p1,p2相当于:
public class SomeType { public int Id { get; set; } public string Name { get; set; } public int Age { get; set; } }
那么数组怎么定义呢?使用"new[]"关键字来声明数组,加上数组的初始值列表。像这样:
var intArray = new[] { 2, 3, 5, 6 }; var strArray = new[] { "Hello", "World" }; var anonymousTypeArray = new[] { new { Name = "YJingLee", Age = 22 }, new { Name = "XieQing", Age = 25 } }; var a = intArray[0]; var b = strArray[0]; var c = anonymousTypeArray[1].Name;
匿名类型要点