[WTL] 窗体Style的含义

比较有用的设置:
(1)
WS_POPUP:弹出式窗体,没有标题栏!
WS_BORDER:细的黑边框
WS_OVERLAPPED:一般的有标题栏的窗体,见多了。
WS_CHILD:子窗体,一般用于Frame里面的窗体
(2)
WS_CAPTION:标题栏
WS_SYSMENU:系统菜单(只有设置后才有最小化、最大化、关闭)
WS_MINIMIZEBOX :最小化按钮
WS_MAXIMIZEBOX:最大化按钮
WS_MINIMIZE:启动时最小化
WS_MAXIMIZE:启动时最大化

(3)
WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW:不在任务栏里显示条目
WS_EX_WINDOWEDGE:
WS_EX_CLIENTEDGE:具有凹陷感

[参考]
在winuser.h中定义:

/*
 * Window Styles
 */
#define WS_OVERLAPPED       0x00000000L
#define WS_POPUP            0x80000000L
#define WS_CHILD            0x40000000L
#define WS_MINIMIZE         0x20000000L
#define WS_VISIBLE          0x10000000L
#define WS_DISABLED         0x08000000L
#define WS_CLIPSIBLINGS     0x04000000L
#define WS_CLIPCHILDREN     0x02000000L
#define WS_MAXIMIZE         0x01000000L
#define WS_CAPTION          0x00C00000L     /* WS_BORDER | WS_DLGFRAME  */
#define WS_BORDER           0x00800000L
#define WS_DLGFRAME         0x00400000L
#define WS_VSCROLL          0x00200000L
#define WS_HSCROLL          0x00100000L
#define WS_SYSMENU          0x00080000L
#define WS_THICKFRAME       0x00040000L
#define WS_GROUP            0x00020000L
#define WS_TABSTOP          0x00010000L

#define WS_MINIMIZEBOX      0x00020000L
#define WS_MAXIMIZEBOX      0x00010000L


#define WS_TILED            WS_OVERLAPPED
#define WS_ICONIC           WS_MINIMIZE
#define WS_SIZEBOX          WS_THICKFRAME
#define WS_TILEDWINDOW      WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW

/*
 * Common Window Styles
 */
#define WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW (WS_OVERLAPPED     | \
                             WS_CAPTION        | \
                             WS_SYSMENU        | \
                             WS_THICKFRAME     | \
                             WS_MINIMIZEBOX    | \
                             WS_MAXIMIZEBOX)

#define WS_POPUPWINDOW      (WS_POPUP          | \
                             WS_BORDER         | \
                             WS_SYSMENU)

#define WS_CHILDWINDOW      (WS_CHILD)

/*
 * Extended Window Styles
 */
#define WS_EX_DLGMODALFRAME     0x00000001L
#define WS_EX_NOPARENTNOTIFY    0x00000004L
#define WS_EX_TOPMOST           0x00000008L
#define WS_EX_ACCEPTFILES       0x00000010L
#define WS_EX_TRANSPARENT       0x00000020L
#if(WINVER >= 0x0400)
#define WS_EX_MDICHILD          0x00000040L
#define WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW        0x00000080L
#define WS_EX_WINDOWEDGE        0x00000100L
#define WS_EX_CLIENTEDGE        0x00000200L
#define WS_EX_CONTEXTHELP       0x00000400L

#endif /* WINVER >= 0x0400 */
#if(WINVER >= 0x0400)

#define WS_EX_RIGHT             0x00001000L
#define WS_EX_LEFT              0x00000000L
#define WS_EX_RTLREADING        0x00002000L
#define WS_EX_LTRREADING        0x00000000L
#define WS_EX_LEFTSCROLLBAR     0x00004000L
#define WS_EX_RIGHTSCROLLBAR    0x00000000L

#define WS_EX_CONTROLPARENT     0x00010000L
#define WS_EX_STATICEDGE        0x00020000L
#define WS_EX_APPWINDOW         0x00040000L

#define WS_EX_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW  (WS_EX_WINDOWEDGE | WS_EX_CLIENTEDGE)
#define WS_EX_PALETTEWINDOW     (WS_EX_WINDOWEDGE | WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW | WS_EX_TOPMOST)

#endif /* WINVER >= 0x0400 */

#if(_WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0500)
#define WS_EX_LAYERED           0x00080000

#endif /* _WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0500 */


#if(WINVER >= 0x0500)
#define WS_EX_NOINHERITLAYOUT   0x00100000L // Disable inheritence of mirroring by children
#define WS_EX_LAYOUTRTL         0x00400000L // Right to left mirroring
#endif /* WINVER >= 0x0500 */

#if(_WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0500)
#define WS_EX_COMPOSITED        0x02000000L
#define WS_EX_NOACTIVATE        0x08000000L
#endif /* _WIN32_WINNT >=
0x0500 */

 

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