Centos7 Lnmp Laravel

准备

1、安装Centos 7 X64 Minimal 版

2、关闭firewall：

systemctl stop firewalld.service #停止firewall
systemctl disable firewalld.service #禁止firewall开机启动

3、更新 yum 源,自带的源没有 PHP5.6 : 

rpm -Uvh https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm

4、安装iptables防火墙

yum install iptables-services #安装
vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables #编辑防火墙配置文件

更改配置如下：

# sample configuration for iptables service
# you can edit this manually or use system-config-firewall
# please do not ask us to add additional ports/services to this default configuration
*filter
:INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
-A INPUT -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
-A FORWARD -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
COMMIT

保存，重启防火墙，设置开机启动

systemctl restart iptables.service #最后重启防火墙使配置生效
systemctl enable iptables.service #设置防火墙开机启动

5、关闭SELINUX

vi /etc/selinux/config

#SELINUX=enforcing #注释掉
#SELINUXTYPE=targeted #注释掉
SELINUX=disabled #增加

setenforce 0 #使配置立即生效

6、更新下系统

yum update -y

安装

1、安装 Nginx :

yum install nginx18 -y

systemctl start nginx.service #启动nginx
systemctl stop nginx.service #停止nginx
systemctl restart nginx.service #重启nginx
systemctl enable nginx.service #设置nginx开机启动

2、安装MariaDB（CentOS 7.0中，已经使用MariaDB替代了MySQL数据库）

安装

yum install mariadb mariadb-server -y #安装
systemctl start mariadb.service #启动MariaDB
systemctl stop mariadb.service #停止MariaDB
systemctl restart mariadb.service #重启MariaDB
systemctl enable mariadb.service #设置开机启动

cp /usr/share/mysql/my-huge.cnf /etc/my.cnf #拷贝配置文件（注意：如果/etc目录下面默认有一个my.cnf，直接覆盖即可）

设置Root密码

mysql_secure_installation
#回车，根据提示输入Y
#输入2次密码，回车
#根据提示一路输入Y
#最后出现：Thanks for using MySQL!
#MariaDB密码设置完成，重新启动 MariaDB：
systemctl restart mariadb.service #重启MariaDB

3、安装 PHP :

yum install php56w-fpm php56w-mysql php56w-mysqli php56w php56w-opcache php56w-gd php56w-intl php56w-mbstring php56w-exif php56w-mcrypt php56w-openssl -y

systemctl start php-fpm.service #启动php-fpm
systemctl stop php-fpm.service #停止php-fpm
systemctl restart php-fpm.service #重启php-fpm
systemctl enable php-fpm.service #设置开机启动

配置

1、配置 php-fpm :

vi /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

#修改user和group
user = nginx
group = nginx

2、配置 Nginx:

把配置文件里面的 server{ ****}这部分替换成下面这段就可以了

server {
    listen       80;
    server_name example.com;
    location / {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html/laravel/public;
        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
        index index.php  index.html index.htm;
    }
    error_page  404              /404.html;
    location = /404.html {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html/laravel/public;
    }
    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html/laravel/public;
    }
    # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
    #
    location ~ \.php$ {
        root           /usr/share/nginx/html/laravel/public;
        fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        fastcgi_index  index.php;
        fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME   $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        include        fastcgi_params;
    }
}

3、权限问题一定要处理好。。。