自动化安装LNMP环境

#!/bin/bash

LPATH=/root/LNMP

yum  install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers vixie-cron crontabs net-snmp tcpdump wget ntp -y &> /dev/null


###################libiconv######################


cd $LPATH
tar -zxf libiconv-1.13.1.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/
cd /usr/local/src/libiconv-1.13.1/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local
make
make install&&echo "libiconv is ok " >>/root/lnmp.log


###################libmcrypt##############


cd $LPATH
tar -zxf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/
cd /usr/local/src/libmcrypt-2.5.8/
./configure
make
make install
ldconfig
cd libltdl/
./configure --enable-ltdl-install
make
make install&&echo "libmcrypt is ok " >>/root/lnmp.log


####################mhash###################


cd $LPATH
tar -zxf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/
cd /usr/local/src/mhash-0.9.9.9/
./configure
make
make install&&echo "mhash is ok " >>/root/lnmp.log

ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.la /usr/lib/libmcrypt.la
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so /usr/lib/libmcrypt.so
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so.4 /usr/lib/libmcrypt.so.4
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so.4.4.8 /usr/lib/libmcrypt.so.4.4.8
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.a /usr/lib/libmhash.a
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.la /usr/lib/libmhash.la
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so /usr/lib/libmhash.so
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2 /usr/lib/libmhash.so.2
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2.0.1 /usr/lib/libmhash.so.2.0.1
ln -s /usr/local/bin/libmcrypt-config /usr/bin/libmcrypt-config


####################mcrypt######################


cd $LPATH
tar -zxf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/
cd /usr/local/src/mcrypt-2.6.8/
ldconfig
./configure
make
make install&&echo "mcrypt is ok " >>/root/lnmp.log


#####################mysql#######################

cd $LPATH
useradd -s /sbin/nologin mysql
tar -zxf mysql-5.0.41.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/
cd /usr/local/src/mysql-5.0.41/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql --enable-assembler --with-extra-charsets=complex --enable-thread-safe-client --with-big-tables --with-readline --with-ssl --with-embedded-server --enable-local-infile --with-plugins=innobase
make
make install&&echo "mysql is ok " >>/root/lnmp.log
mkdir -p /data/mysql
chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql

cat <<EOF >/etc/my.cnf
[client]
default-character-set = utf8
port = 3306
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock

[mysql]
no-auto-rehash

[mysqld]
default-character-set = utf8
user = mysql
port = 3306
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
basedir = /usr/local/mysql
datadir = /data/mysql
open_files_limit = 10240
back_log = 600
max_connections = 3000
max_connect_errors = 6000
table_cache = 614
external-locking = FALSE
max_allowed_packet = 32M
sort_buffer_size = 2M
join_buffer_size = 2M
thread_cache_size = 300
thread_concurrency = 8
query_cache_size = 32M
query_cache_limit = 2M
query_cache_min_res_unit = 2k
default-storage-engine = MyISAM
default_table_type = MyISAM
thread_stack = 192K
transaction_isolation = READ-COMMITTED
tmp_table_size = 246M
max_heap_table_size = 246M
long_query_time = 1
log_long_format
log-bin = /data/mysql/binlog
binlog_cache_size = 4M
#binlog_format = MIXED
max_binlog_cache_size = 8M
max_binlog_size = 512M
expire_logs_days = 7
key_buffer_size = 256M
read_buffer_size = 1M
read_rnd_buffer_size = 16M
bulk_insert_buffer_size = 64M
myisam_sort_buffer_size = 128M
myisam_max_sort_file_size = 10G
myisam_max_extra_sort_file_size = 10G
myisam_repair_threads = 1
myisam_recover
skip-name-resolve
master-connect-retry = 10
slave-skip-errors = 1032,1062,126,1114,1146,1048,1396

server-id = 1

innodb_additional_mem_pool_size = 16M
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 64M
innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:1024M:autoextend
innodb_file_io_threads = 4
innodb_thread_concurrency = 8
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 2
innodb_log_buffer_size = 16M
innodb_log_file_size = 128M
innodb_log_files_in_group = 3
innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct = 90
innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 120
innodb_file_per_table = 0
[mysqldump]
quick
max_allowed_packet = 32M
EOF

echo 'export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin' >> /etc/profile
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin
mysql_install_db --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/data/mysql --user=mysql
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &

####################php#####################


cd $LPATH
tar -zxf php-5.3.7.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/
cd /usr/local/src/php-5.3.7/
ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config /usr/bin/mysql_config
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-safe-mode --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --with-curlwrappers --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-ldap --with-ldap-sasl --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --enable-sqlite-utf8 --with-pcre-regex  --with-bz2 --enable-calendar --enable-dba --enable-ftp --enable-gd-jis-conv --with-pdo-mysql --with-mysql-sock
make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv'
make install&&echo "php is ok " >>/root/lnmp.log
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini


####################memcache##########################3


cd $LPATH
tar -zxf memcache-2.2.5.tgz -C /usr/local/src/
cd /usr/local/src/memcache-2.2.5/
/usr/local/php/bin/phpize
./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config
make
make install&&echo "memcache is ok " >>/root/lnmp.log

 
 ###################eaccelerator#############################


cd $LPATH
tar -jxf eaccelerator-0.9.6.1.tar.bz2 -C /usr/local/src/
cd /usr/local/src/eaccelerator-0.9.6.1/
/usr/local/php/bin/phpize
./configure --enable-eaccelerator=shared --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config
make
make install&&echo "eaccelerator is ok " >>/root/lnmp.log


###############ImageMagick#################


cd $LPATH
tar -zxf ImageMagick.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/
cd /usr/local/src/ImageMagick-6.5.1-2/
./configure
make
make install&&echo "ImageMagick is ok " >>/root/lnmp.log

###################imagick###################


cd $LPATH
tar -zxf imagick-2.3.0.tgz -C /usr/local/src/
cd /usr/local/src/imagick-2.3.0/
/usr/local/php/bin/phpize
./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config
make
make install&&echo "imagick is ok " >>/root/lnmp.log


####################php.ini#####################

mkdir -p /usr/local/eaccelerator_cache
sed -i 's#; extension_dir = "./"#extension_dir = "/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/"\nextension = "memcache.so"\nextension = "imagick.so"\n#' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
#sed -i 's#output_buffering = Off#output_buffering = On#' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
ed -s /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini <<EOF
/output_buffering = 4096
i
output_buffering = On
.
w
q
EOF
sed -i "s#; always_populate_raw_post_data = On#always_populate_raw_post_data = On#g" /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
sed -i "s#;always_populate_raw_post_data = On#always_populate_raw_post_data = On#g" /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
sed -i "s#; cgi.fix_pathinfo=0#cgi.fix_pathinfo=0#g" /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
sed -i "s#;cgi.fix_pathinfo=1#cgi.fix_pathinfo=0#g" /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

cat <<EOF >> /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
[eaccelerator]
zend_extension="/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/eacc
elerator.so"
eaccelerator.shm_size="64"
eaccelerator.cache_dir="/usr/local/eaccelerator_cache"
eaccelerator.enable="1"
eaccelerator.optimizer="1"
eaccelerator.check_mtime="1"
eaccelerator.debug="0"
eaccelerator.filter=""
eaccelerator.shm_max="0"
eaccelerator.shm_ttl="3600"
eaccelerator.shm_prune_period="3600"
eaccelerator.shm_only="0"
eaccelerator.compress="1"
eaccelerator.compress_level="9"
EOF

####################php-fpm#####################

cd /usr/local/php/etc/
cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf
cp /usr/local/src/php-5.3.7/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm
chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm
chkconfig php-fpm on

sed -i "s#;pid = run/php-fpm.pid#pid = /usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid#g" /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
sed -i "s#;error_log = log/php-fpm.log#error_log = /usr/local/php/var/log/php-fpm.log#g" /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
sed -i "s#;log_level = notice#log_level = notice#g" /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
sed -i "s#;pm.start_servers = 20#pm.start_servers = 20#g" /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
sed -i "s#;pm.min_spare_servers = 5#pm.min_spare_servers = 5#g" /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
sed -i "s#;pm.max_spare_servers = 35#pm.max_spare_servers = 35#g" /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
sed -i "s#;pm.max_requests = 500#pm.max_requests = 5000#g" /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

#/etc/init.d/php-fpm restart
####################pcre#######################


cd $LPATH
tar -zxf pcre-8.12.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/
cd /usr/local/src/pcre-8.12/
./configure
make
make install&&echo "pcre is ok " >>/root/lnmp.log
 
 ###################nginx####################

useradd -s /sbin/nologin www
cd $LPATH
tar -xzf nginx-1.1.0.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/
cd /usr/local/src/nginx-1.1.0/
./configure --user=www --group=www --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module
make
make install&&echo "ngix is ok " >>/root/lnmp.log
mkdir -p /data/www/logs
mkdir -p /data/www/www
chmod +w /data/www/logs
chown -R www:www /data/www
rm -f /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

cat <<-EOF >/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
        user  www www;
        worker_processes 8;
        error_log  /data/www/logs/nginx_error.log  crit;
        pid        /usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid;
        worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;
        events
         {
            use epoll;
            worker_connections 65535;
        }
        http
        {
             include       mime.types;
        default_type  application/octet-stream;
        #charset  gb2312;
   
        server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
        client_header_buffer_size 32k;
        large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
        sendfile on;
        tcp_nopush     on;
        keepalive_timeout 60;
        tcp_nodelay on;
        fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
        fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
        fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
        fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
        fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
        fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
        fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;
        gzip on;
        gzip_min_length  1k;
        gzip_buffers     4 16k;
        gzip_http_version 1.0;
        gzip_comp_level 2;
        gzip_vary on;
        #limit_zone  crawler  $binary_remote_addr  10m;
        server
        {
            listen       80;
            server_name  www.perofu.com;
            index index.html index.htm index.php;
            root  /data/www/www;
            location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$
            {
                #fastcgi_pass  unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;
                fastcgi_pass  127.0.0.1:9000;
                fastcgi_index index.php;
                include fcgi.conf;
            }
   
        location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
        {
          expires      30d;
         }
        location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
         {
         expires      1h;
         }
         log_format  www.perofu.com  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                  '"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';
        }

        server
        {
        listen  80;
        server_name  status.ywlm.net;
        location / {
        stub_status on;
        access_log   off;
        }
        }
    }

EOF


cat <<\EOF >/usr/local/nginx/conf/fcgi.conf
fastcgi_param  GATEWAY_INTERFACE  CGI/1.1;
fastcgi_param  SERVER_SOFTWARE    nginx;
fastcgi_param  QUERY_STRING       $query_string;
fastcgi_param  REQUEST_METHOD     $request_method;
fastcgi_param  CONTENT_TYPE       $content_type;
fastcgi_param  CONTENT_LENGTH     $content_length;
fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME    $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_NAME        $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param  REQUEST_URI        $request_uri;
fastcgi_param  DOCUMENT_URI       $document_uri;
fastcgi_param  DOCUMENT_ROOT      $document_root;
fastcgi_param  SERVER_PROTOCOL    $server_protocol;
fastcgi_param  REMOTE_ADDR        $remote_addr;
fastcgi_param  REMOTE_PORT        $remote_port;
fastcgi_param  SERVER_ADDR        $server_addr;
fastcgi_param  SERVER_PORT        $server_port;
fastcgi_param  SERVER_NAME        $server_name;
# PHP only, required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirect
fastcgi_param  REDIRECT_STATUS    200;
EOF

/etc/init.d/php-fpm restart
#/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx


cat <<EOF>> /etc/rc.local
#/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm
#/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &
EOF

#######################/etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx###########
cat <<\EOF >/etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx
#!/bin/bash
        # nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server
        # it is v.0.0.2 version.
        # chkconfig: - 85 15
        # description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server.
        #              It has a lot of features, but it's not for everyone.
        # processname: nginx
        # pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid
        # config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
        nginxd=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
        nginx_config=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
        nginx_pid=/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
        RETVAL=0
        prog="nginx"
        # Source function library.
        .  /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
        # Source networking configuration.
        .  /etc/sysconfig/network
        # Check that networking is up.
        [ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0
        [ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0
        # Start nginx daemons functions.
           echo "nginx already running...."
           exit 1
        fi
           echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
           daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config}
           RETVAL=$?
           echo
           [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx
           return $RETVAL
        }
        # Stop nginx daemons functions.
        stop() {
                echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
                killproc $nginxd
                RETVAL=$?
                echo
        }
        reload() {
            echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
            #kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}`
            killproc $nginxd -HUP
            RETVAL=$?
            echo
        }
        # See how we were called.
        case "$1" in
        start)
                start
                ;;
        stop)
                stop
                ;;
        reload)
                reload
                ;;
        restart)
                stop
                start
                ;;

        status)
                status $prog
                RETVAL=$?
                ;;
        *)
                echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"
                exit 1
        esac
        exit $RETVAL
EOF

chmod 775  /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx
chkconfig nginx on