android 使用代码实现 RelativeLayout布局

RelativeLayout rl = new RelativeLayout(this);
        
        Button btn1 = new Button(this);
        btn1.setText("----------------------");
        btn1.setId(1);
        
        RelativeLayout.LayoutParams lp1 = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
        lp1.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_TOP);
        lp1.addRule(RelativeLayout.CENTER_HORIZONTAL, RelativeLayout.TRUE);
        // btn1 位于父 View 的顶部，在父 View 中水平居中
        rl.addView(btn1, lp1 );
       
        Button btn2 = new Button(this);
        btn2.setText("|\n|\n|\n|\n|\n|");
        btn2.setId(2);
       
        RelativeLayout.LayoutParams lp2 = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
        lp2.addRule(RelativeLayout.BELOW, 1);
        lp2.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_LEFT, 1);
        // btn2 位于 btn1 的下方、其左边和 btn1 的左边对齐
        rl.addView(btn2, lp2);
       
        Button btn3 = new Button(this);
        btn3.setText("|\n|\n|\n|\n|\n|");
        btn3.setId(3);
       
        RelativeLayout.LayoutParams lp3 = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
       lp3.addRule(RelativeLayout.BELOW, 1);
        lp3.addRule(RelativeLayout.RIGHT_OF, 2);
        lp3.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_RIGHT, 1);
        // btn3 位于 btn1 的下方、btn2 的右方且其右边和 btn1 的右边对齐（要扩充）
        rl.addView(btn3,lp3);
       
        Button btn4 = new Button(this);
        btn4.setText("--------------------------------------------");
        btn4.setId(4);
       
        RelativeLayout.LayoutParams lp4 = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
        lp4.addRule(RelativeLayout.BELOW, 2);
        lp4.addRule(RelativeLayout.CENTER_HORIZONTAL, RelativeLayout.TRUE);
        // btn4 位于 btn2 的下方，在父 Veiw 中水平居中
        rl.addView(btn4,lp4);
       
       
        setContentView(rl);