String forward=count>0?"/regFailed.jsp":"/regSuccess.jsp";
this.getServletContext().getRequestDispatcher(forward).forward(null,null);
记住前边的斜杠
sql语句错误先检查
long res=(Long)se.createQuery("select count(id) from User u where u.name=:name").setString("name", u.getName()).uniqueResult().toString();
强制转化写法,占位符是":name" 不是"?"
openSessionInView filter 放在struts filter后边
struts spring 整合的时候 action 是由 string spring plongin 控制的 不需要写@component 是在set方法上用byname方式
如果在strus.xml中action class写成spring中bean的名字,就可以将action交spring来初始化
struts 中设置result type=redirect 在jsp中不能使用struts标签
在编bbs时,想在回复后跳转到帖子的开头,查strus文档,发现result动态调用,结果是动态action或jsp,却不能传值,后想起chain是共享值栈的,成功。
hibernate 中自动关联load实例
Article a = new Article();
a.setArticleText(articleText);
a.setCreateTime(new Date());
a.setUser((User) hibernateTemplate.find("from User u where u.name=?",
name).get(0));
Module m = new Module();
m.setId(mid);
a.setModule(m);
a.setRootArticle(a);
hibernateTemplate.save(a);
return a.getId();
在启用了openSessionInView后session的flushMode设置成为NEVER,即readonly,完整设置
<filter>
<filter-name>openSessionInView</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>sessionFactoryBeanName</param-name>
<param-value>sessionFactory</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>singleSession</param-name>
<param-value>false</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>openSessionInView</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
动态result :redirect时可以传参${} chain时不用传参,共享值栈;
在做ssh-bbs时 想要实现登录后跳转到请求页,在项目中没有使用ajax,中途使用了很多方法都失败了;
工作流程:验证登录interceptor,dispather到login.jsp提交到loginAction;
1.让loginAction获取requestURL和requestQuery,然后使用result传参${}来实现;错误:url为loginAction;而且redirectAction时不能传参;
2.让interceptor 获取 跳转信息,login.jsp里用struts标签获取,hidden,失败;
3.让interceptor 获取 跳转信息 respones.setAttribute("nextAction",request.getRequestURI()+"?"+request.getQuery()),login.jsp里get出来放到hidden里,action接受后用ServletActionContext.getRespose().sendredirect(nextAction),成功;
4.让interceptor 获取 跳转信息 respones.setAttribute("nextAction",request.getServletPath()+"?"+request.getQuery()),login.jsp里get出来放到hidden里,action接受后return "success"; 在struts.xml中设置 result type=redirect 跳转到${next},成功;
5.还可以通过chain方法,先用loginAction获取到QueryString,实现太麻烦,不灵活,舍弃;
public class LoginInterceptor extends AbstractInterceptor {
@Override
public String intercept(ActionInvocation arg0) throws Exception {
if(arg0.getInvocationContext().getSession().get("name")==null){
HttpServletRequest request=ServletActionContext.getRequest();
request.setAttribute("nextAction", request.getServletPath()+"?"+request.getQueryString());
return "reLogin";
}
return arg0.invoke();
}
}
login.jsp
<input type="hidden" name="nextAction" value="<%=request.getAttribute("nextAction") %>"/>
struts.xml
<interceptors>
<interceptor name="loginInterceptor"
class="p2world.sshBbs.interceptor.LoginInterceptor" />
</interceptors>
<global-results>
<result name="reLogin">login.jsp</result>
</global-results>
<action name="login" class="loginAction">
<result name="success" type="redirect">${nextAction}</result>
<result name="fail" type="redirect">fail.jsp</result>
</action>
loginAction
private String nextAction;
public String execute() throws IOException{
System.out.println(nextAction);
// HttpServletResponse response=ServletActionContext.getResponse();
password=new MD5Code().getMD5ofStr(password);
User u=new User();
u.setName(name);
u.setPassword(password);
if(userService.login(u)){
ActionContext.getContext().getSession().put("name", name);
// response.sendRedirect(nextAction);
return "success";
}else {
return "fail";
}
}