asp.net 2.0发送和接收邮件总结

总结:.用asp.net 2.0发送邮件非常的方便,只需要用using System.Net.Mail命名空间下的类就可以完成发送邮件的功能,发送邮件的服务器可以有以下几种情况:
1.本地的smtp服务器
2.网络上的smtp服务器(smtp.163.com等)
以下是我测试发送邮件的范例,基本上都考虑到的所有的情况,如果还有什么没有考虑到的请给我留言,我接续完善其功能.
1.新建一网站名字叫SentEmailText.
2.添加一个新的页面default.aspx
代码如下:

< form id ="Form1" runat ="server" method ="post" >
< div id ="content" >
< div id ="msg" >
< div id ="msg_title" > SendEmailTest </ div >
< div id ="msg_prompt" ></ div >
< asp:ValidationSummary id ="msg_alarm" runat ="server" ></ asp:ValidationSummary >
</ div >
< div id ="form" >
< div >
< label for ="SmtpServerText" > Severname: </ label >
< input type ="text" id ="SmtpServerText" name ="SmtpServerText" runat ="server" />
</ div >
< div >
< label for ="SmtpServerPort" > SeverPort: </ label >
< input type ="text" id ="SmtpServerPort" name ="SmtpServerPort" runat ="server" />
</ div >
< div >
< label for ="UserName" > UserName: </ label >
< input type ="text" name ="UserName" id ="UserName" runat ="server" />
</ div >
< div >
< label for ="Pwd" > Pwd: </ label >
< input type ="text" name ="Pwd" runat ="server" id ="Pwd" />
</ div >
< div >
< label for ="FromAddress" > FromAddress: </ label >
< input type ="text" name ="FromAddress" runat ="server" id ="FromAddress" />
</ div >
< div >
< label for ="SendAddress" > SendAddress: </ label >
< input type ="text" name ="SendAddress" runat ="server" id ="SendAddress" />
</ div >
< div >
< label for ="attachment" > Attachment: </ label >
< input type ="file" runat ="server" name ="attachment" id ="attachment" />
</ div >
< div >
< label for ="txtSubject" > EmailSubject: </ label >
< input type ="text" name ="txtSubject" runat ="server" id ="txtSubject" />
</ div >
< div >
< label for ="txtBody" > EmailBody: </ label >
< textarea name ="txtBody" runat ="server" rows ="10" cols ="50" id ="txtBody" ></ textarea >
</ div >
< div >
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;
< input type ="submit" value ="SendEmail" class ="prim" id ="btnSend" runat ="server" onserverclick ="btnSend_ServerClick" />
</ div >
</ div >
</ div >
</ form >

3.新建一个style的文件夹,添加样式页面,主要功能是表单的对齐样式,比较通用的设置(见附件)
4.添加一个mail的类文件,注意用于发送邮件考虑的几种情况(见附件)

using System;
using System.Text;
using System.Net.Mail;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.IO;
public class Mail
{
"Customvar"#region"Customvar"
privatestring_User;
privatestring_Pwd;
privatestring_Host;
privateint_Port;
#endregion

"Property"#region"Property"
publicintPort
{
get
{
return_Port;
}
set
{
_Port=value;
}
}
publicstringUser
{
get
{
return_User;
}
set
{
_User=value;
}
}
publicstringPwd
{
get
{
return_Pwd;
}
set
{
_Pwd=value;
}
}
publicstringHost
{
get
{
return_Host;
}
set
{
_Host=value;
}
}
#endregion

"OverLoad"#region"OverLoad"
publicMail(stringuser,stringpwd,stringhost,intport)
{//othersmtpserverincludingusernameandpwd
this._User=user;
this._Pwd=pwd;
this._Host=host;
this._Port=port;
}
publicMail(stringhost,intport)
{//othersmtpserverbutusernameandpwd
this._Port=port;
this._Host=host;
}
publicMail()
{//localsmtpserverandport=25
this._Port=25;
this._Host="127.0.0.1";
}
#endregion

"SendEmialincludinggroupsandattachment"#region"SendEmialincludinggroupsandattachment"
/**////<summary>
///Sentemailsincludingattachment
///</summary>
///<paramname="toUser">FromAddress</param>
///<paramname="toMail">ToAddress</param>
///<paramname="subject">ThesubjectofEmail</param>
///<paramname="body">ThebodyofEmail</param>
///<paramname="ishtml">HtmlOrText</param>
///<paramname="priority">ThepriorityofEmail</param>
///<paramname="filenames">theattachmentofemail(optional)</param>
publicvoidSendMailWithAttachment(stringtoUser,stringtoMail,stringsubject,stringbody,boolishtml,MailPrioritypriority,paramsstring[]filenames)
{
System.Net.Mail.MailMessagemsg=newSystem.Net.Mail.MailMessage(toUser,toMail,subject,body);
msg.BodyEncoding=Encoding.UTF8;
msg.Priority=priority;
msg.IsBodyHtml=ishtml;
if(filenames!=null)
{
foreach(stringsinfilenames)
{
msg.Attachments.Add(newAttachment(s));
}
}
System.Net.Mail.SmtpClientsc=newSmtpClient(Host,Port);
sc.EnableSsl=false;
sc.Timeout=3600000;
sc.UseDefaultCredentials=false;
sc.Credentials=newSystem.Net.NetworkCredential(_User,_Pwd);
sc.DeliveryMethod=SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network;
try
{
sc.Send(msg);
}
catch(Exceptione)
{
throwe;
}
}
/**////<summary>
///SentEmailincludinggroupsandattachment
///</summary>
///<paramname="toUser">FromAddress</param>
///<paramname="toMail">ToAddress</param>
///<paramname="subject">ThesubjectofEmail</param>
///<paramname="body">ThebodyofEmail</param>
///<paramname="ishtml">HtmlOrText</param>
///<paramname="priority">ThepriorityofEmail</param>
///<paramname="filenames">TheattachmentofEmail(optional)</param>
publicvoidSendMailWithGroupWithAttachment(stringtoUser,stringtoMail,stringsubject,stringbody,boolishtml,MailPrioritypriority,paramsstring[]filenames)
{
string[]toMails=toMail.Split(';');
System.Net.Mail.MailMessagemsg=newSystem.Net.Mail.MailMessage();
msg.From=newMailAddress(toUser);
foreach(stringsintoMails)
{
msg.To.Add(s);
}
msg.Subject=subject;
msg.Body=body;
msg.BodyEncoding=Encoding.UTF8;
msg.Priority=priority;
msg.IsBodyHtml=ishtml;
if(filenames!=null)
{
foreach(stringsinfilenames)
msg.Attachments.Add(newAttachment(s));
}
System.Net.Mail.SmtpClientsc=newSmtpClient(Host,Port);
sc.EnableSsl=false;
sc.Timeout=3600000;
sc.UseDefaultCredentials=false;
sc.Credentials=newSystem.Net.NetworkCredential(_User,_Pwd);
sc.DeliveryMethod=SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network;
try
{
sc.Send(msg);
}
catch(Exceptione)
{
throwe;
}
}
#endregion

/**////<summary>
///ReceivedEmail
///</summary>
publicvoidReseiveMail()
{
stringServerHost="pop3."+this._Host;
TcpClienttcp=newTcpClient(ServerHost,110);
NetworkStreamns=tcp.GetStream();
StreamReadersr=newStreamReader(ns);
StreamWritersw=newStreamWriter(ns);
}
}

5.页面调用方式参见附件
6.附件下载 附件(源代码下载)

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