使用 load data 将格式化文件导入mysql表

Load data的用法如下：

LOAD DATA [LOW_PRIORITY | CONCURRENT] [LOCAL] INFILE 'file_name.txt'

[REPLACE | IGNORE]

INTO TABLEtbl_name

[FIELDS//字段

[TERMINATED BY 'string']//字段间分割符

[[OPTIONALLY] ENCLOSED BY 'char']//括起字段的符号

[ESCAPED BY 'char' ]//字段中的转义符

]

[LINES

[STARTING BY 'string']//行的开始字符串

[TERMINATED BY 'string']//行末尾分割符号

]

[IGNOREnumberLINES]//跳过前面number行

[(col_name_or_user_var,...)]//字段名称

[SETcol_name=expr,...)]

比如一个数据文本如下：

股票代码 股票名称 开盘价 收盘价

Def:"000001","深发展A","13.24","13.56"

Def:"000002","万科A","24.43","24.77"

LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE 'table_name.txt'

INTO TABLE database_name

FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' ENCLOSED BY '"' ESCAPED BY '\'

LINES STARTING BY 'Def'

IGNORE 1 LINES

(stock_code,stock_name,opening,settlement);

下面看一下我的实际操作：

如果你登陆了远程的mysql服务器，然后，想把你本地的文本导入到数据库中的时候，需要local，命令不同以上

load data local infile '/usr/local/mysql/var/Statistic/Spam.txt' into table Spam;