方式一
select top @pageSize * from company where id not in
(select top @pageSize*(@pageIndex-1) id from company)
方式二ROW_NUMBER()OVER
--ROW_NUMBER() 就是生成一个有顺序的行号,而他生成顺序的标准,就是后面紧跟的OVER(ORDER BY ID)
--还必须添加OVER语句以便告诉SQL Server你希望怎样添加行序号。
select getdate()
select * from company where id in (
--搜索出settable表中所有的编号,也就是company表中的id,这里只不过要得到num(即有顺序的编号)
select id from
--搜索出出表中的所有的id,并且新建一列num用来存取排序的编号,并且把这张表赋值给settable
(select id,row_number() over (order by id) as
num from company)
as settable
--添加搜索条件页索引和页大小
where num between (@pageIndex-1)*@pageSize+1 and @pageIndex*@pageSize)
select getdate()
方式三
SELECT * FROM (SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER(ORDER BY id asc) AS rownum,
id
FROM company ) AS D
WHERE rownum BETWEEN (@pageIndex-1)*@pageSize+1 AND @pageIndex*@pageSize
ORDER BY id asc
Sql Server 2005中提供了一个函数ROW_NUMBER(),可以使自定义分页变得简单许多.
我们先来看看ROW_NUMBER()是干什么的.执行下面这段SQL语句:
SELECT [ReportID],[UserName], [ReportID],
[TimeStart], [TimeEnd],ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY ReportID) AS RowNo
FROM [ExecutionLog]
很简单,ROW_NUMBER() 就是生成一个顺序的行号,而他生成顺序的标准,就是后面紧跟的OVER(ORDER BY ReportID).现在,你看到了自定义分页的影子了吗?:)下面,我们看看怎么具体应用这个RowNo进行分页.
现在,假设我每一页的数据是10条,我们就可以使用如下所示的SQL语句返回指定页的数据:
@"
SELECT TOP 10 *
FROM
(
SELECT top 10 [InstanceName], [UserName], [ReportID],
[TimeStart], [TimeEnd],ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY ReportID) AS RowNo
FROM [ExecutionLog]
) AS A
WHERE RowNo > " + pageIndex*10
pageIndex就是我们需要数据的页数.很简单,不是吗?并且,这种方式几乎没有什么限制,因为他相当于对于任何检索,都生成了一个新的排序列.我们就可以使用该列进行自定义分页.下面举个例子:
ROW_NUMBER函数
用ROW_NUMBER函数,可以获得添加在结果集的增加列中的行序号。为了获得行序号,只要简单的将ROW_NUMBER函数作为一列添加进你的SELECT语句中。还必须添加OVER语句以便告诉SQL Server你希望怎样添加行序号。
SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER(ORDER BY employee_id) AS 'Row Number', * from
dbo.employee
结果
Row Number employee_id Firstname Lastname soc_sec
1 5623222 Tim Jones 123-65-8745
2 5632111 Rob Kinkad 456-69-8754
3 6365666 Jim Miller 236-56-8989
4 7563333 Joe Roberts 564-89-5555
这个查询返回所有的雇员和一个显示每条记录在哪一行的一个序号。OVER语句使SQL Server基于employee_id列增加行序号。换句话说,产生了行序号,就好像数据按employee_id做了排序。这是很重要的一点,因为你仍然可以改变SELECT的排序顺序。以下面的查询为例:
SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER(ORDER BY employee_id) AS 'Row Number', * from
dbo.employee
ORDER BY soc_sec
结果
Row Number employee_id Firstname Lastname soc_sec
1 5623222 Tim Jones 123-65-8745
3 6365666 Jim Miller 236-56-8989
2 5632111 Rob Kinkad 456-69-8754
4 7563333 Joe Roberts 564-89-5555
注意第二个结果集数据是按社会安全编号来排序的,但是行号仍然创建得好像数据是按employee_id排序的。
-------------------------------分页存储过程
IF EXISTS (SELECT * FROM sysobjects where name='P_student')
DROP PROCEDURE P_student
go
CREATE PROCEDURE P_student
@startIndex INT,
@pageSize INT
AS
begin WITH studentList AS (
SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY O.stuid ) Row,
O.stuid,O.stuname,O.stuage,O.stuinfo
from student O)
SELECT Row, stuid,stuname,stuage,stuinfo
FROM studentList
WHERE Row between @startIndex and @startIndex+@pageSize-1
end
-------------------分页2---------
set ANSI_NULLS ON
set QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[Deer_Page]
(
@startIndex INT
,@pageSize INT
,@strSql varchar(5000) ---查询条件
,@TableName varchar(50)
,@DoCount AS bit=1 -- 0值返回记录总数, 非 0 值则返回记录
)
AS
begin tran
IF @DoCount=0
Goto GetCount
Else
Goto GetSearch
GetCount: --返回记录总数
DECLARE @SearchSql AS Nvarchar(4000)
SET @SearchSql= 'SELECT Count(*) AS Total FROM '+@TableName+' WHERE IntReserve1=0'
exec sp_executesql @SearchSql
--print @SearchSql
COMMIT TRAN
return
GetSearch: --返回记录
DECLARE @SqlQuery varchar(4000)
SET @SqlQuery='SELECT * FROM
(SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY O.ID ) Row, * from '+@TableName+' O Where IntReserve1=0) as temp
WHERE Row BETWEEN '+cast(@startIndex as varchar) +' and '+cast(@startIndex+@pageSize-1 as varchar)+ @strsql
---print @SqlQuery
execute(@SqlQuery)
COMMIT TRAN