如何做WP的登录/注册功能
首先我要做的效果如下
思路一：page
在WP里Page是最基本的东西，你第一想法肯定是用Page来做登录注册。但是登录注册其实是不太适合用Page来做，关于login screen/splash screen的分析，且看这篇著名博文Introducing the concept of “Places”，在看完后想想用popup来做.登录注册页面在很多地方会被调用到，使用page会导致页面间跳转逻辑比较乱。
思路二：popup
popup只是个容器，设置Child为什么都可以，然后IsOpen=true;就显示出来了。
问题一：popup的Child可以是page吗？
答案是可以的。
signInUpPopup = new Popup(); //SignInUp为Page，改造过了 Guanjia.Views.SignInUp signInUp = new Guanjia.Views.SignInUp(this, signInUpPopup, 480, 728, 0);//this); //这个不用解释了 signInUpPopup.Child = signInUp; signInUpPopup.IsOpen = true;
然后更多问题出来了。
问题二：
当按下BackKey键的时候，Popup出来的页面连同父Page全部关掉了，不是我们期望的Popup消失的效果。所以要处理下。
private void doSignInUp()
{
signInUpPopup = new Popup();
//SignInUp为Page，改造过了
Guanjia.Views.SignInUp signInUp = new Guanjia.Views.SignInUp(this, signInUpPopup, 480, 728, 0);//this);
//登录注册成功后回调了
signInUp.OnSuccess += new EventHandler(signInUp_OnSuccess);
//这个不用解释了
signInUpPopup.Child = signInUp;
//一下三行处理BackKey冲突
signInUpPopup.Loaded += new RoutedEventHandler(signInUpPopup_Loaded);
signInUpPopup.Unloaded += new RoutedEventHandler(signInUpPopup_Unloaded);
signInUpPopup.Closed += new EventHandler(signInUpPopup_Closed);
signInUpPopup.IsOpen = true;
}
void signInUpPopup_Unloaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
//草草草 没被调用
Debug.WriteLine("Popup Unloaded here");
this.BackKeyPress += Main_BackKeyPress;
}
public void AddBackKeyPressHandle()
{
this.BackKeyPress += Main_BackKeyPress;
}
void signInUpPopup_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
this.BackKeyPress -= Main_BackKeyPress;
}
void signInUpPopup_Closed(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Debug.WriteLine("Popup closed here");
this.BackKeyPress += Main_BackKeyPress;
}
void signInUpPopup_Opened(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.BackKeyPress -= Main_BackKeyPress;
}
问题三：Popup出来的Page的ApplicationBar不对(在父Page里我没设ApplicationBar，所以popup出来也没有 ApplicationBar)，popup出来的page可以有ApplicationBar吗？我跑到stackoverflow一问： Is it possible to popup a sigin/up page(pivot) with appbar?。得到答案可以。
以下为改造过的登录页面
public partial class SignInUp : PhoneApplicationPage
{
private PhoneApplicationPage page = null;
private IApplicationBar parentAppBar = null;
private Popup popup = null;
//public static event EventHandler OnSuccess;
public SignInUp()
{
InitializeComponent();
page = this;
}
public SignInUp(PhoneApplicationPage parentpage, Popup popup, int width, int height, int selectedIndex = 0)
{
InitializeComponent();
page = parentpage;
this.popup = popup;
this.Height = height;
this.Width = width;
//SignInUpPivot.SelectedIndex = selectedIndex;
parentAppBar = parentpage.ApplicationBar;
this.Loaded += (s, e) =>
{
page.BackKeyPress += page_BackKeyPress;
};
this.Unloaded += (s, e) =>
{
page.ApplicationBar = parentAppBar;
page.BackKeyPress -= page_BackKeyPress;
};
}
void page_BackKeyPress(object sender, System.ComponentModel.CancelEventArgs e)
{
popup.IsOpen = false;
e.Cancel = true;
}
private void Pivot_SelectionChanged(object sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
int selectedIndex = (sender as Pivot).SelectedIndex;
if (selectedIndex == 0)
{
page.ApplicationBar = (Microsoft.Phone.Shell.ApplicationBar)Resources["SignInAppbar"];
}
else if (selectedIndex == 1)
{
page.ApplicationBar = (Microsoft.Phone.Shell.ApplicationBar)Resources["SignUpAppbar"];
}
}
问题4:无法使用Code4Fun toolkit里的ToastPrompt来进行提示。网上一搜，c4f的开发者说ToastPrompt是所在层级与popup不一样（在popup之下，page之上），看了一下源码它使用了自己实现的popup来实现ToastPrompt。把c4f里的ToastPrompt改造成使用的Popup来实现，效果不好，但总算能显示在弹出来的东西之上，效果不好。
问题5：注册页里的TextBox会被弹出来的键盘遮住，不能像page那样自动向上移动。同样有人问了这样的问题：
http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:aGfMs1FXRZcJ:forums.create.msdn.com/forums/t/74943.aspx+wp7+textbox+in+popup+keyboard&cd=5&hl=zh-TW&ct=clnk&gl=hk
这个真心没找到解决方案。
可见Popup来实现缺点太多。
思路三：还是用Page，只有一个问题：如何在登录成功后执行/通知前一个页面，执行一些操作，更新UI等?
解决方法：
1在SignInUp页里加一个可以登录注册成功事件，以便前一个页面添加回调
public partial class SignInUp : PhoneApplicationPage
{
//回调
public static event EventHandler OnSuccess;
public SignInUp()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
2登录注册成功后调用OnSuccess
XXXService.Login(username, password, delegate(int loginResult)
{
switch (loginResult)
{
case 1:
//登录成功
//Main.ToastMessage = "登录成功";
App.CurrentAccount = new Account
{
Username = username,
Password = password,
};
if (AutoSignInCheckBox.IsChecked == true)
{
GuanjiaPersistentUserDatas.Account = App.CurrentAccount;
}
//调用回调
if (OnSuccess != null)
{
OnSuccess(null, null);
}
this.NavigationService.GoBack();
//do something here
break;
case -1:
ToastHelper.GetBasicToast("用户密码错误", "登录失败").Show();
break;
case -2:
ToastHelper.GetBasicToast("用户不存在", "登录失败").Show();
break;
default:
break;
}
},
3在父页面中只需在navigation到SignInUp.xaml前多一个步骤
private void doSignInUp()
{
SignInUp.OnSuccess += new EventHandler(signInUp_OnSuccess);
NavigationService.Navigate(new Uri("/Views/SignInUp.xaml?Action=SignIn", UriKind.Relative));
}
DONE!