linux下solr+tomcat的搭建配置 tomcat+solr

 

                               Solr+tomcat

一、安装tomcat：

（1）、安装jdk：

http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk-7u3-download-1501626.html

 

[root@localhost java]# mkdir -p /usr/java

[root@localhost java]# tar zxvf jdk-7u3-linux-x64.tar.gz -C /usr/java/

[root@localhost java]# vi /etc/profile

JAVA_HOME="/usr/java/jdk1.7.0_03"

CLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib

PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME/jre/bin:$PATH

Export ………JAVA_HOME CLASSPATH

[root@localhost java]# source /etc/profile

[root@localhost java]# java -version

java version "1.7.0_03"

Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.7.0_03-b04)

Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 22.1-b02, mixed mode)

一、 安装tomcat、solr：

 

Tomcat 下载：

http://tomcat.apache.org/

 

Solr 下载：

 

http://apache.etoak.com//lucene/solr/

 

（1）安装配置SOLR：

 

[root@nagios home]# unzip apache-solr-3.5.0.zip

[root@nagios home]# mkdir -p /usr/local/solr_all/

[root@nagios home]# mv apache-solr-3.5.0 /usr/local/solr_all/3c_solr

[root@nagios home]# mv apache-solr-3.5.0 /usr/local/solr_all/tc_solr

[root@nagios home]# cd /usr/local/solr_all/3c_solr/

[root@nagios 3c_solr]# ls

CHANGES.txt client contrib dist docs example LICENSE.txt NOTICE.txt README.txt

[root@nagios 3c_solr]# cd example/

[root@nagios example]# mv ./webapps/solr.war ./solr/

[root@nagios example]# mv ./solr/ ../

[root@nagios 3c_solr]# ls

CHANGES.txt client contrib dist docs example LICENSE.txt NOTICE.txt README.txt solr

 

 

（2）安装配置tomcat(单独)：

# tar zxvf apache-tomcat-7.0.26.tar.gz -C /usr/local/

# cd /usr/local/

# mkdir -p /usr/local/tomcat_all

# mv apache-tomcat-7.0.26 /usr/local/tomcat_all/

# mv apache-tomcat-7.0.26 tomcat

# mkdir –p /usr/local/tomcat_all/3c

# mkdir –p /usr/local/tomcat_all/tc

# cd /usr/local/tomcat_all/tomcat

[root@nagios tomcat]# cp -r conf logs temp ../3c/

[root@nagios 3c]# vi ./conf/server.xml

 

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>

<Server port="8010" shutdown="SHUTDOWN">

 <Service name="Catalina">

    <Connector port="8580" maxHttpHeaderSize="8192"

               maxThreads="500" minSpareThreads="50" maxSpareThreads="100"

               enableLookups="false" redirectPort="9440" acceptCount="100"

               connectionTimeout="200" disableUploadTimeout="true" URIEncoding="UTF-8" />

    <Connector port="8900"

               protocol="HTTP/1.1" enableLookups="false" redirectPort="9440" />

    <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost">

      <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm" />

      <Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps"

             unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"

             xmlValidatio="falsh" xmlNamespaceAware="falsh">

   <Context path="" docBase="/usr/local/solr_all/3c_solr/solr/solr.war" debug="0" reloadable="true" crossContext="true" />

      </Host>

    </Engine>

 </Service>

</Server>

 

[root@nagios 3c]# mkdir ./conf/Catalina/localhost

[root@nagios 3c]# cd ./conf/Catalina/localhost/

[root@nagios localhost]# vi solr.xml   

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<Context docBase="/usr/local/solr_all/3c_solr/solr/solr.war" debug="0" crossContext="true">

 <Environment name="solr/home" type="java.lang.String" value="/usr/local/solr_all/3c_solr/solr" override="true"/>

</Context>

 

[root@nagios localhost]# cd /usr/local/tomcat_all/tomcat/bin/

[root@nagios bin]# vi start_3c.sh

export CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat_all/tomcat

export CATALINA_BASE=/usr/local/tomcat_all/3c

$CATALINA_HOME/bin/startup.sh -D catalina.sh

 

[root@nagios bin]# vi stop_3c.sh

export CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat_all/tomcat

export CATALINA_BASE=/usr/local/tomcat_all/3c

$CATALINA_HOME/bin/shutdown.sh -D catalina.sh

 

[root@localhost tomcat]# vi ./bin/catalina.sh

---------------------

JAVA_OPTS="-Xms3072m -Xmx3072m -Xss1024K -XX:PermSize=128m -XX:MaxPermSize=512m"

# OS specific support. $var _must_ be set to either true or false.

 

统一tomcat配置：

 

[root@localhost tomcat]# vi ./conf/server.xml

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>

<Server port="8015" shutdown="SHUTDOWN">

 <Service name="3c">

    <Connector port="8587" maxHttpHeaderSize="8192"

               maxThreads="500" minSpareThreads="50" maxSpareThreads="100"

               enableLookups="false" redirectPort="9443" acceptCount="100"

               connectionTimeout="200" disableUploadTimeout="true" URIEncoding="UTF-8" />

    <Connector port="8809"

               protocol="HTTP/1.1" enableLookups="false" redirectPort="9443" />

    <Engine name="3c" defaultHost="localhost">

      <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm" />

      <Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps"

             unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"

             xmlValidatio="falsh" xmlNamespaceAware="falsh">

   <Context path="" docBase="/usr/local/tomcat_www/3c" debug="0" reloadable="true" crossContext="true" />

      </Host>

    </Engine>

 </Service>

 

 <Service name="clothing">

    <Connector port="8585" maxHttpHeaderSize="8192"

               maxThreads="500" minSpareThreads="50" maxSpareThreads="100"

               enableLookups="false" redirectPort="9445" acceptCount="100"

               connectionTimeout="200" disableUploadTimeout="true" URIEncoding="UTF-8"/>

    <Connector port="8811"

               protocol="HTTP/1.1" enableLookups="false" redirectPort="9445" />

    <Engine name="clothing" defaultHost="localhost">

      <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm" />

      <Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps"

             unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"

             xmlValidatio="falsh" xmlNamespaceAware="falsh">

   <Context path="" docBase="/usr/local/tomcat_www/clothing" debug="0" reloadable="true" crossContext="true" />

      </Host>

    </Engine>

 </Service>

 

 <Service name="beauty">

    <Connector port="8584" maxHttpHeaderSize="8192"

               maxThreads="500" minSpareThreads="50" maxSpareThreads="100"

               enableLookups="false" redirectPort="9444" acceptCount="100"

               connectionTimeout="200" disableUploadTimeout="true" URIEncoding="UTF-8" />

    <Connector port="8810"

               protocol="HTTP/1.1" enableLookups="false" redirectPort="9444" />

    <Engine name="beauty" defaultHost="localhost">

      <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm" />

      <Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps"

             unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"

             xmlValidatio="falsh" xmlNamespaceAware="falsh">

   <Context path="" docBase="/usr/local/tomcat_www/beauty" debug="0" reloadable="true" crossContext="true" />

      </Host>

    </Engine>

 </Service>

 

 <Service name="jiaju">

    <Connector port="8589" maxHttpHeaderSize="8192"

               maxThreads="500" minSpareThreads="50" maxSpareThreads="100"

               enableLookups="false" redirectPort="9447" acceptCount="100"

               connectionTimeout="200" disableUploadTimeout="true" URIEncoding="UTF-8"/>

    <Connector port="8813"

               protocol="HTTP/1.1" enableLookups="false" redirectPort="9447" />

    <Engine name="jiaju" defaultHost="localhost">

      <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm" />

      <Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps"

             unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"

             xmlValidatio="falsh" xmlNamespaceAware="falsh">

   <Context path="" docBase="/usr/local/tomcat_www/jiaju" debug="0" reloadable="true" crossContext="true" />

      </Host>

    </Engine>

 </Service>

 

 <Service name="muying">

    <Connector port="8588" maxHttpHeaderSize="8192"

               maxThreads="500" minSpareThreads="50" maxSpareThreads="100"

               enableLookups="false" redirectPort="9446" acceptCount="100"

               connectionTimeout="200" disableUploadTimeout="true" URIEncoding="UTF-8"/>

    <Connector port="8812"

               protocol="HTTP/1.1" enableLookups="false" redirectPort="9446" />

    <Engine name="muying" defaultHost="localhost">

      <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm" />

      <Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps"

             unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"

             xmlValidatio="falsh" xmlNamespaceAware="falsh">

   <Context path="" docBase="/usr/local/tomcat_www/muying" debug="0" reloadable="true" crossContext="true" />

      </Host>

    </Engine>

 </Service>

 

 <Service name="techan">

    <Connector port="8590" maxHttpHeaderSize="8192"

               maxThreads="500" minSpareThreads="50" maxSpareThreads="100"

               enableLookups="false" redirectPort="9448" acceptCount="100"

               connectionTimeout="200" disableUploadTimeout="true" URIEncoding="UTF-8"/>

    <Connector port="8814"

               protocol="HTTP/1.1" enableLookups="false" redirectPort="9448" />

    <Engine name="techan" defaultHost="localhost">

      <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm" />

      <Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps"

             unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"

             xmlValidatio="falsh" xmlNamespaceAware="falsh">

   <Context path="" docBase="/usr/local/tomcat_www/techan" debug="0" reloadable="true" crossContext="true" />

      </Host>

    </Engine>

 </Service>

 

 <Service name="baike">

    <Connector port="8591" maxHttpHeaderSize="8192"

               maxThreads="500" minSpareThreads="50" maxSpareThreads="100"

               enableLookups="false" redirectPort="9449" acceptCount="100"

               connectionTimeout="200" disableUploadTimeout="true" URIEncoding="UTF-8"/>

    <Connector port="8815"

               protocol="HTTP/1.1" enableLookups="false" redirectPort="9449" />

    <Engine name="baike" defaultHost="localhost">

      <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm" />

      <Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps"

             unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"

             xmlValidatio="falsh" xmlNamespaceAware="falsh">

   <Context path="" docBase="/usr/local/tomcat_www/baike" debug="0" reloadable="true" crossContext="true" />

      </Host>

    </Engine>

 </Service>

</Server>

 

[root@localhost tomcat]# cd conf/

[root@localhost conf]# ls

3c       Catalina             clothing     logging.properties techan

baike    catalina.policy      context.xml muying              tomcat-users.xml

beauty catalina.properties jiaju         server.xml          web.xml

 

[root@localhost conf]# vi ./3c/localhost/solr.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<Context docBase="/usr/local/tomcat_www/3c/solr/solr" debug="0" crossContext="true">

 <Environment name="solr/home" type="java.lang.String" value="/usr/local/tomcat_www/3c/solr" override="true"/>

</Context>

 

[root@localhost tomcat]# ./bin/startup.sh

[root@localhost tomcat]# ./bin/shutdown.sh

 

如果报错：

http://wiki.apache.org/solr/SolrTomcat （官网错误）

[root@nagios 3c_solr]# vi /usr/local/solr_all/3c_solr/solr/conf/solrconfig.xml

将 ${solr.velocity.enabled:true}"/修改为${solr.velocity.enabled:false}"/