Exchange Server 2013 DAG高可用部署(二)-网络及先决条件准备

接上文

 

7. 配置邮箱服务器生产网络和心跳网络

两台BMX服务器分别配置两张网卡,分别用作服务器自身的内部通讯的生产网络(LAN)和后端数据库高可用复制所用的心跳网络(DAG)

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Server-MBX-01:

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Server-MBX-02:

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按照之前项目设计,配置完网络后,两台后端邮件服务器还需配置下列信息:

禁用NetBIOS

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设定两张网卡的优先级(生产网卡优先)

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允许防火墙相应应用(微软推荐)

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8. 先决条件准备

以下操作需要用管理员账号Exchangeadmin分别登录四台邮件服务器进行相同操作,以下截图仅以一台服务器为例。

用管理员权限打开PowerShell,导入并安装服务器管理模板

Import-Module ServerManager    
Add-WindowsFeature RSAT-ADDS

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然后输入下列命令进行先决条件的准备。

注:根据不同的邮件服务器角色,准备的条件不完全相同。

a.邮箱服务器角色或合并的邮箱和客户端访问服务器角色  
Install-WindowsFeature AS-HTTP-Activation, Desktop-Experience, NET-Framework-45-Features, RPC-over-HTTP-proxy, RSAT-Clustering, RSAT-Clustering-CmdInterface, Web-Mgmt-Console, WAS-Process-Model, Web-Asp-Net45, Web-Basic-Auth, Web-Client-Auth, Web-Digest-Auth, Web-Dir-Browsing, Web-Dyn-Compression, Web-Http-Errors, Web-Http-Logging, Web-Http-Redirect, Web-Http-Tracing, Web-ISAPI-Ext, Web-ISAPI-Filter, Web-Lgcy-Mgmt-Console, Web-Metabase, Web-Mgmt-Console, Web-Mgmt-Service, Web-Net-Ext45, Web-Request-Monitor, Web-Server, Web-Stat-Compression, Web-Static-Content, Web-Windows-Auth, Web-WMI, Windows-Identity-Foundation    
b.客户端访问服务器角色    
Install-WindowsFeature AS-HTTP-Activation, Desktop-Experience, NET-Framework-45-Features, RPC-over-HTTP-proxy, RSAT-Clustering, Web-Mgmt-Console, WAS-Process-Model, Web-Asp-Net45, Web-Basic-Auth, Web-Client-Auth, Web-Digest-Auth, Web-Dir-Browsing, Web-Dyn-Compression, Web-Http-Errors, Web-Http-Logging, Web-Http-Redirect, Web-Http-Tracing, Web-ISAPI-Ext, Web-ISAPI-Filter, Web-Lgcy-Mgmt-Console, Web-Metabase, Web-Mgmt-Console, Web-Mgmt-Service, Web-Net-Ext45, Web-Request-Monitor, Web-Server, Web-Stat-Compression, Web-Static-Content, Web-Windows-Auth, Web-WMI, Windows-Identity-Foundation

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准备好上述组件后,请按以下显示的顺序安装下列软件:

a) Microsoft Unified CommuniCAtions Managed API 4.0 Core Runtime(64 位);

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b) Microsoft Office 2010 Filter Pack(64 位);

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c) Microsoft Office 2010 Filter Pack SP1(64 位)。

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9. 扩展架构

在主域控上放入Exchange Server 2013安装光盘,使用管理员打开CMD,定为到Exchange安装盘,下述命令扩展架构

a)架构准备    
./Setup /PrepareSchema /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms

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b)林准备    
./Setup /PrepareAD /OrganizationName:xxx /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms

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c)域准备    
./setup /PrepareDomain:xxx.com /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms   或

./setup /pd /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms

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最后将Net.Tcp port Sharing Service服务设为自动,并启动

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