Nginx1.3.1+Mysql5.5.25+Php5.3.13

Nginx Php Mysql

Nginx安装

nginx官网：http://www.nginx.org

依赖包： pcre-devel openssl-devel

# useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin nginx

编译安装：

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre --conf-path=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf &&make &&make install

注：--conf-path=/etc/nginx.conf  配置文件/etc/nginx.conf

# ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx  /usr/local/sbin

注：软链接放便启动

nginx脚本

# vim /etc/init.d/nginx

增加

#!/bin/sh

#

# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemin

#

# chkconfig:   - 85 15 

# description:  Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \

#               proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server

# processname: nginx

# config:      /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

# pidfile:     /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid

 

# Source function library.

. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

 

# Source networking configuration.

. /etc/sysconfig/network

 

# Check that networking is up.

[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0

 

nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"

prog=$(basename $nginx)

 

NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"

 

lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx

 

start() {

    [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5

    [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6

    echo -n $"Starting $prog: "

    daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE

    retval=$?

    echo

    [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile

    return $retval

}

 

stop() {

    echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "

    killproc $prog -QUIT

    retval=$?

    echo

    [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile

    return $retval

}

 

restart() {

    configtest || return $?

    stop

    start

}

 

reload() {

    configtest || return $?

    echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "

    killproc $nginx -HUP

    RETVAL=$?

    echo

}

 

force_reload() {

    restart

}

 

configtest() {

  $nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE

}

 

rh_status() {

    status $prog

}

 

rh_status_q() {

    rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1

}

 

case "$1" in

    start)

        rh_status_q && exit 0

        $1

        ;;

    stop)

        rh_status_q || exit 0

        $1

        ;;

    restart|configtest)

        $1

        ;;

    reload)

        rh_status_q || exit 7

        $1

        ;;

    force-reload)

        force_reload

        ;;

    status)

        rh_status

        ;;

    condrestart|try-restart)

        rh_status_q || exit 0

            ;;

    *)

        echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"

        exit 2

esac

保存

# chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx

# chkconfig nginx on

# service nginx start

 

Php安装

php官网： http://cn.php.net/

依赖包： libcurl-devel gd-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel zlib-devel libXpm-devel freetype-devel libxslt-devel gettext-devel bzip2-devel 

        注：请安装第三方源epel remi 安装  mysql-devel mcrypt libmcrypt-devel mhash

# yum --enablerepo=remi install mysql-devel mcrypt libmcrypt-devel mhash

32位epel源：http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/i386/epel-release-6-7.noarch.rpm

64位epel源：http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-7.noarch.rpm

32位remi源：http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/6/remi/i386/remi-release-6-1.el6.remi.noarch.rpm

64位remi源：http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/6/remi/x86_64/remi-release-6-1.el6.remi.noarch.rpm

编译安装：

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-config-file-scan-dir=/usr/local/php/conf.d --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=nginx --with-fpm-group=nginx --with-curl --with-pear --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-xpm-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-mysql --with-mysqli --with-pdo-mysql --with-openssl --with-xmlrpc --with-xsl --with-bz2 --with-gettext --enable-fpm --enable-exif --enable-wddx --enable-zip --enable-bcmath --enable-calendar --enable-ftp --enable-mbstring --enable-soap --enable-sockets --enable-sqlite-utf8 --enable-shmop --enable-dba --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-sysvmsg --with-mcrypt --with-mhash &&make &&make install

注：php安装目录

# cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

# ln -s /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini /etc/php.ini

# cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

# ln -s /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf /etc/php-fpm.conf

# ln -s /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm  /usr/local/sbin

# ln -s /usr/local/php/bin/php /usr/local/bin

php-fpm脚本

# vim /etc/init.d/php-fpm

增加

#!/bin/sh

#chkconfig: - 85 15

#description: php-fpm is PHP FastCGI Process Manage.

#processname:php-fpm

 

### BEGIN INIT INFO

# Provides:          php-fpm

# Required-Start:    $remote_fs $network

# Required-Stop:     $remote_fs $network

# Default-Start:     2 3 4 5

# Default-Stop:      0 1 6

# Short-Description: starts php-fpm

# Description:       starts the PHP FastCGI Process Manager daemon

### END INIT INFO

 

prefix=/usr/local/php

exec_prefix=${prefix}

 

php_fpm_BIN=${exec_prefix}/sbin/php-fpm

php_fpm_CONF=${prefix}/etc/php-fpm.conf

php_fpm_PID=${prefix}/var/run/php-fpm.pid

 

php_opts="--fpm-config $php_fpm_CONF"

 

wait_for_pid () {

 

    try=0

 

    while test $try -lt 35 ; do

 

        case "$1" in

            'created')

            if [ -f "$2" ] ; then

                try=''

                break

            fi

            ;;

 

            'removed')

            if [ ! -f "$2" ] ; then

                try=''

                break

            fi

            ;;

        esac

 

        echo -n .

        try=`expr $try + 1`

        sleep 1

 

  done

 

}

 

case "$1" in

    start)

        echo -n "Starting php-fpm "

 

        $php_fpm_BIN $php_opts

 

        if [ "$?" != 0 ] ; then

            echo " failed"

            exit 1

        fi

 

        wait_for_pid created $php_fpm_PID

 

        if [ -n "$try" ] ; then

            echo " failed"

            exit 1

        else

            echo " done"

        fi

    ;;

 

    stop)

        echo -n "Gracefully shutting down php-fpm "

 

        if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then

            echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"

            exit 1

        fi

 

        kill -QUIT `cat $php_fpm_PID`

 

        wait_for_pid removed $php_fpm_PID

 

        if [ -n "$try" ] ; then

            echo " failed. Use force-quit"

            exit 1

        else

            echo " done"

        fi

    ;;

 

    force-quit)

        echo -n "Terminating php-fpm "

 

        if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then

            echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"

            exit 1

        fi

 

        kill -TERM `cat $php_fpm_PID`

 

        wait_for_pid removed $php_fpm_PID

 

        if [ -n "$try" ] ; then

            echo " failed"

            exit 1

        else

            echo " done"

        fi

    ;;

 

    restart)

        $0 stop

        $0 start

    ;;

 

    reload)

 

        echo -n "Reload service php-fpm "

 

        if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then

            echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"

            exit 1

        fi

 

        kill -USR2 `cat $php_fpm_PID`

 

        echo " done"

    ;;

 

    *)

        echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|force-quit|restart|reload}"

        exit 1

    ;;

 

esac

保存

# chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm

# chkconfig php-fpm on

 

修改配置文件：/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

# vim /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

pid = run/php-fpm.pid

error_log = log/php-fpm.log

listen = 127.0.0.1:9000

listen.backlog = -1

listen.owner = nginx

listen.group = nginx

listen.mode = 0666

listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1

pm = dynamic

pm.max_children = 5

pm.start_servers = 2

pm.min_spare_servers = 1

pm.max_spare_servers = 3

pm.max_requests = 500

request_slowlog_timeout = 0

request_terminate_timeout = 0

rlimit_files = 1024

rlimit_core = 0

catch_workers_output = yes

 

Mysql安装

官网： http://dev.mysql.com/

依赖包： cmake ncurses-devel

增加用户： # useradd -M -s /sbin/nolgoin mysql

编译安装：

# cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql  -DINSTALL_DATADIR=/var/lib/mysql  -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DWITH_SSL=system  -DWITH_EMBEDDED_SERVER=1 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1  -DMYSQL_USER=mysql &&make &&make install

增加权限：

# chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql

# mkdir /var/lib/mysql

# chown -R mysql.mysql /var/lib/mysql

复制配置文件(解压目录mysql-5.5.25)

# cp /mysql-5.5.25/support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf

生成启动脚本(解压目录mysql-5.5.25)

# cp /mysql-5.5.25/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld

# vim /etc/init.d/mysqld

修改：

basedir= /usr/local/mysql

datadir= /var/lib/mysql

安装默认数据库（安装目录）

# cd /usr/local/mysql/

# ./scripts/mysql_install_db --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/var/lib/mysql --user=mysql 

启动数据库

# chkconfig mysqld on

# service mysqld start

软链接

# ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql /usr/local/bin

# ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin /usr/local/bin

数据库加密：

# mysqladmin -u root -p password 123.com

 

#########编译ZendGuardLoader扩展#####

地址： http://www.zend.com

#t ar -zxvf ZendGuardLoader-php-5.3-linux-glibc23-i386.tar.gz

# cp ZendGuardLoader-php-5.3-linux-glibc23-i386/php-5.3.x/ZendGuardLoader.so /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/

# vi /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

增加

[Zend Guard Loader]

zend_extension="/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/ZendGuardLoader.so"

 

#########编译memcache-3.0.5扩展#####

地址： http://pecl.php.net/package-stats.php

# tar xvfz memcache-3.0.6.tgz

# cd memcache-3.0.6/

# /usr/local/php/bin/phpize

# ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config

# make &&make install

########编译PHP加速扩展###############

地址： http://pecl.php.net/package-stats.php

# unzip eaccelerator-0.9.6.1.zip

# cd eaccelerator-0.9.6.1

# /usr/local/php/bin/phpize

# ./configure --enable-eaccelerator=shared --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config

# make &&make install

 

########设置PHP配置文件############

# sed -i 's#extension_dir = "./"#extension_dir = "/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/"\nextension = "memcache.so"\nextension = "pdo_mysql.so"\n#' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

# sed -i 's#output_buffering = Off#output_buffering = On#' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

# sed -i 's/post_max_size = 8M/post_max_size = 50M/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

# sed -i 's/upload_max_filesize = 2M/upload_max_filesize = 50M/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

# sed -i 's/;date.timezone =/date.timezone = PRC/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

# sed -i 's/short_open_tag = Off/short_open_tag = On/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

# sed -i 's/; cgi.fix_pathinfo=1/cgi.fix_pathinfo=0/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

# sed -i 's/; cgi.fix_pathinfo=0/cgi.fix_pathinfo=0/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

# sed -i 's/max_execution_time = 30/max_execution_time = 300/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

 

# cat >>/usr/local/php/etc/php.ini<<EOF

[eaccelerator]

extension="/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/eaccelerator.so"

eaccelerator.shm_size="16"

eaccelerator.cache_dir="/tmp/eaccelerator"

eaccelerator.enable="1"

eaccelerator.optimizer="1"

eaccelerator.check_mtime="1"

eaccelerator.debug="0"

eaccelerator.filter=""

eaccelerator.shm_max="0"

eaccelerator.shm_ttl="0"

eaccelerator.shm_prune_period="0"

eaccelerator.shm_only="0"

eaccelerator.compress="1"

eaccelerator.compress_level="9"

EOF

 

# mkdir /tmp/eaccelerator

# chmod 777 /tmp/eaccelerator

测试是否成功

查看php配置信息前十行

# /usr/local/php/bin/php -i |head -10

查看

# cd /tmp/eaccelerator

 

 

nginx+php整合

}

server {

        listen       80;

        server_name   www.webftp.hk; //*在windows里面做本地解析*//

 

        #charset koi8-r;

 

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

 

        location / {

            root   /srv/WebFtp;     //*指定目录*//

            index  index.html index.htm index.php;   //*增加index.php*//

        }

 

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

 

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html

        #

        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;

        location = /50x.html {

            root   html;

        }

 

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80

        #

        #location ~ \.php$ {

        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;

        #}

 

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000

        #

        location ~ \.php$ {

            root           /srv/WebFtp;     //*指定目录*//

            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;

            fastcgi_index  index.php;

            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME   $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;   //*修改成$document_root*//

            include        fastcgi_params;

        }

 

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root

        # concurs with nginx's one

        #

        location ~ /\.ht {

            deny  all;

        }

    }

 

 

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