LAMP自动化安装脚本

最近在搞LAMP，每次环境被破坏后，重新安装花不少时间，整个自动化脚本吧。现在可能有些粗糙，未来修正吧。也欢迎各位童鞋拍砖.

因为是依照内网环境写的，关于下载地址的部分不同环境请自行修改。

#!/bin/bash

#This script is used to auto install lamp .
#create by cheng
#mail:[email protected]
#blog:http://myhat.blog.51cto.com
#version:20110629

#env
lamp_path=/usr/src/lamp
lamp_log=/root/lamp_install.log
ip=`ifconfig eth0 | grep Bcast | awk -F ":" '{print $2}' | cut -d " " -f 1`
htdocs=/usr/local/apache2/htdocs
lamp_down=/root/lamp_down
#modify hosts
grep virtual.example.com /etc/hosts
if [ "$?" = "1" ];then
    echo "192.168.10.6  virtual.example.com" >> /etc/hosts
fi

if [ ! -d /root/lamp_down ];then
    mkdir /root/lamp_down
fi

#download lamp packet
wget http://virtual.example.com/tar_tools/lamp/httpd-2.0.55.tar.bz2 -P $lamp_down
wget http://virtual.example.com/tar_tools/lamp/freetype-2.3.9.tar.bz2 -P $lamp_down
wget http://virtual.example.com/tar_tools/lamp/gd-2.0.33.tar.gz -P $lamp_down
wget http://virtual.example.com/tar_tools/lamp/jpegsrc.v7.tar.gz -P $lamp_down
wget http://virtual.example.com/tar_tools/lamp/libpng-1.5.2.tar.gz -P $lamp_down
wget http://virtual.example.com/tar_tools/lamp/mysql-5.1.36.tar.gz -P $lamp_down
wget http://virtual.example.com/tar_tools/lamp/php-5.2.17.tar.bz2 -P $lamp_down

if [ ! -d /usr/src/lamp ];then
    mkdir /usr/src/lamp
fi

#uncompress file
cd
for i in $lamp_down/*.tar.gz
do
    tar -xzf $i -C $lamp_path
done

for i in $lamp_down/*.tar.bz2
do
    tar -xjf $i -C $lamp_path
done

#Apache install
echo "Apache install start!"

cd $lamp_path/httpd-2.0.55/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --enable-so  \
--enable-rewrite --enable-vhost-alias --enable-http \
--enable-static-htpasswd
sleep 10
make && make install
sleep 8
ln  -s /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl /bin/apachectl

#modity ServerName DirectoryIndex options
sed -i '292c\ServerName $ip:80' /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf
sed -i '394c\DirectoryIndex index.php index.html index.html.var' /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

#test apache configure
/bin/apachectl -t >> $lamp_log

echo "`date` Apache is Installed"  >> $lamp_log
sed -i '6c\SELINUX=disabled' /etc/selinux/config


/bin/apachectl start && echo "`date` Apache is started Good!" >> $lamp_log
echo "`date` Please modify httpd.conf ServerName Option" >> $lamp_log
#Freetype Install
echo "`date` Freetype install start" >> $lamp_log
cd $lamp_path/freetype-2.3.9/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype
make && make install
sleep 5
echo "`date` Freetype is  installed" >> $lamp_log
sleep 10

#JPEG install
echo "`date` jpeg install start" >> $lamp_log
cd $lamp_path/jpeg-7
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jpeg7
make && make install
echo "`date` jpeg is installed" >> $lamp_log
sleep 8

#libpng Install
echo "`date` libpng  install start" >> $lamp_log
cd $lamp_path/libpng-1.5.2
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libpng
make && make install
echo "`date`libpng is installed" >> $lamp_log
sleep 10

#gd install
echo "`date`gd start install"
cd $lamp_path/gd-2.0.33
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gd \
--with-png=/usr/local/libpng --with-freetype=/usr/local/freetype \
--with-jpeg=/usr/local/jpeg7
#modify gd_png.c
sed -i '/png.h/d' gd_png.c
sed -i '15c\#include "/usr/local/libpng/include/png.h" ' gd_png.c

make && make install
echo "`date` gd is installed" >> $lamp_log
#Mysql Install

useradd mysql  && echo "`date` user mysql added" >> $lamp_log

cd $lamp_path/mysql-5.1.36
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql --enable-local-infile --with-charset=utf8  --with-extra-charsets=gb2312,gbk --with-pthread --without-debug --enable-thread-safe-client

make && make install

echo "`date` mysql is installed " >> $lamp_log
#about configure file
cp $lamp_path/mysql-5.1.36
cp support-files/my-large.cnf /etc/my.cnf
chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql

#pre databases
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql
#service file
cp $lamp_path/mysql-5.1.36/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql5
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysql5
#start mysql5
/etc/init.d/mysql5 start  && echo "`date` mysql service is ready" >> $lamp_log


#PHP install
echo "`date` php-5.2.17 start install " >> $lamp_log
cd $lamp_path/php-5.2.17
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php5 --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg7/ --with-gd=/usr/local/gd/ --with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng/ --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype/ --enable-mbregex --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/ --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/
make && make install

#copy file and write to log
cp $lamp_path/php-5.2.17/php.ini-recommended /usr/local/php5/lib/php.ini && \
echo "`date` php.ini file is copyed to /usr/local/php5/lib/" >> $lamp_log
echo "application/x-httpd-php  php" >> /usr/local/apache2/conf/mime.types

#edit test.php
touch $htdocs/test.php
cat >> $htdocs/test.php << CHENG
<?
phpinfo();
?>
CHENG

#about phpmyadmin
cd
wget http://virtual.example.com/tar_tools/lamp/phpMyAdmin-3.4.2-all-languages.tar.gz

tar -xzf phpMyAdmin-3.4.2-all-languages.tar.gz && mv  phpMyAdmin-3.4.2-all-languages $htdocs/phpmyadmin
cd $htdocs/phpmyadmin
#configure phpmyadmin use root nopasswd
mv config.sample.inc.php config.inc.php
sed -i '17c\$cfg['blowfish_secret'] = 'baocheng';' config.inc.php
sed -i '36c\$cfg['Servers'][$i]['AllowNoPassword'] = true;' config.inc.php

echo "##########warning#############" >> $lamp_log
echo "Go to http://$ip/test.php" >> $lamp_log
echo "Mysql port 3306 and socket_file is  /tmp/mysql5.socket" >> $lamp_log
echo "Go to phpmyadmin http://$ip/phpmyadmin " >> $lamp_log
echo " user=root  paswd=null" >> $lamp_log
echo "About selinux:disable" >> $lamp_log
echo "##########end################" >> $lamp_log

安装脚本后，可以直接使用phpmyadmin. 在/root下有一个lamp_install.log 记录相关的信息。完成后PHP已经可以正常访问了，你需要做的就是把php文件放到/usr/local/apache2/htdocs里！