apache使用.htaccess进行基于IP地址的访问控制

client 192.168.2.126

server 192.168.2.111

 

修改httpd.conf

<Directory />
    Options FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride all
</Directory>

注：“/”这个可以根据实际需要更改。

 

设置好站点日志路径

 

service httpd restart

 

vim /data/webroot/shopex/.htaccess

Order allow,deny
allow from all
deny from 192.168.2.112/28

client访问192.168.2.111/phpinfo.php，无法访问：

access日志结果：

[root@localhost ~]# less /data/webroot/2012_07_19_abc.com_access_log
192.168.2.126 - - [19/Jul/2012:17:55:43 +0800] "GET /phpinfo.php HTTP/1.1" 403 214 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:13.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/13.0.1"

error日志结果：

[root@localhost ~]# less /data/webroot/2012_07_19_abc.com_error_log
[Thu Jul 19 17:55:43 2012] [error] [client 192.168.2.126] client denied by server configuration: /data/webroot/shopex/phpinfo.php

 

 

 

vim /data/webroot/shopex/.htaccess
Order allow,deny
allow from all
deny from 192.168.2.192/28

client访问192.168.2.111/phpinfo.php，可以访问：

access日志：红色部分为新产生的日志

[root@localhost ~]# less /data/webroot/2012_07_19_maimaicha.com_access_log
192.168.2.126 - - [19/Jul/2012:17:55:43 +0800] "GET /phpinfo2.php HTTP/1.1" 403 214 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:13.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/13.0.1"
192.168.2.126 - - [19/Jul/2012:17:57:12 +0800] "GET /phpinfo2.php HTTP/1.1" 200 47726 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:13.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/13.0.1"
192.168.2.126 - - [19/Jul/2012:17:57:12 +0800] "GET /phpinfo2.php?=PHPE9568F34-D428-11d2-A769-00AA001ACF42 HTTP/1.1" 200 2524 "http://192.168.2.111/phpinfo2.php" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:13.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/13.0.1"
192.168.2.126 - - [19/Jul/2012:17:57:12 +0800] "GET /phpinfo2.php?=PHPE9568F35-D428-11d2-A769-00AA001ACF42 HTTP/1.1" 200 2146 "http://192.168.2.111/phpinfo2.php" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:13.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/13.0.1"

error日志：没有再有新的错误日志

[root@localhost ~]# less /data/webroot/2012_07_19_maimaicha.com_error_log
[Thu Jul 19 17:55:43 2012] [error] [client 192.168.2.126] client denied by server configuration: /data/webroot/shopex/phpinfo2.php