类型
|
|
范围
|
地址块
|
第一类
|
|
0.0.0.0---127.255.255.255
|
/8 255.0.0.0
|
|
默认路由
|
0.0.0.0---0.255.255.255
|
0.0.0.0/8
|
|
私有地址(1)
|
10.0.0.0---10.255.255.255
|
1.0.0.0/8
|
|
环回
|
127.0.0.0---127.255.255.255
|
27.0.0.0/8
|
第二类
|
|
128.0.0.0---191.255.255.255
|
/16 255.255.0.0
|
|
链路本地
|
169.254.0.0---169.254.255.255
|
169.254.0.0/16
|
|
私有地址(2)
|
172.16.0.0---172.31.255.255
|
172.16.0.0/12
|
第三类
|
|
192.0.0.0---233.255.255.255
|
/24 255.255.255.0
|
|
test-net
|
192.0.2.0---192.0.2.255
|
192.0.2.0/24
|
|
私有地址(3)
|
192.168.0.0---192.168.255.255
|
|
|
多播
|
224.0.0.0---239.255.255.255
|
224.0.0.0/4
|
实验地址
|
|
240.0.0.0---239.255.255.255
|
240.0.0.0/4
|
172.16
|
10.0
|
128
|
64
|
32
|
16
|
8
|
4
|
2
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
128
|
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
192
|
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
224
|
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
240
|
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
248
|
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
252
|
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
254
|
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
255
|
|
2^7
|
2^6
|
2^5
|
2^4
|
2^3
|
2^2
|
2^1
|
2^0
|
|