源码搭建全功能邮件系统（6）

 十一 安装ClamAV

抗病毒使用软件是clamav,安装时一定要用当前的最新版本。垃圾邮件过滤可使用一个名为SpamAssassin的perl模块。通过采用amavisd-new这个容器，可以把clamav和SpamAssassin整合起来。

 

1．  安装

#useradd clamav

# useradd amavis

#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/clamav --with-dbdir=/usr/local/share/clamav

#make

#make check

#make install

 

#mkdir /usr/local/clamav/var

#mkdir /usr/local/clamav/var/log

#mkdir /usr/local/clamav/var/run

#chown  -R amavis:amavis /usr/local/clamav/var

# chown -R amavis:amavis /usr/local/share/clamav

2．  配置

（1）# vim  /usr/local/clamav/etc/clamd.conf

更改如下：

LogFile /usr/local/clamav/var/log/clamd.log

LogFileMaxSize 2M

LogSyslog yes

LogVerbose yes

#Change pid file location

PidFile /usr/local/clamav/var/run/clamd.pid

DatabaseDirectory /usr/local/share/clamav

#Set the clamav socket

LocalSocket /usr/local/clamav/var/run/clamd.socket

StreamMaxLength 20M

#Don't run clamd as root

User amavis

ScanMail yes

ScanArchive yes

Clamd.conf中，有"User amavis"这样一行。为什么不用默认的用户clamav而使用amavis呢？这样做的目的是为了与amavis-new结合在一起。

 

（2）# vim /usr/local/clamav/etc/freshclam.conf

更改如下：

DatabaseDirectory /usr/local/share/clamav

UpdateLogFile /usr/local/clamav/var/log/freshclam.log

LogVerbose yes

LogSyslog yes

DatabaseOwner amavis

DatabaseMirror db.CN.clamav.net

DatabaseMirror database.clamav.net

#Check for updates every two hours. That is the official recommendation

Checks 12

NotifyClamd /usr/local/clamav/etc/clamd.conf

 

注意：一定要注释掉上面两个文件(clamd.conf和freshclam.conf)中Example那行

 

启动clamav

# /usr/local/clamav/sbin/clamd

手动更新病毒库

# /usr/local/clamav/bin/freshclam

设置自动更新病毒库
crontab –e

01 01 * * *  /usr/local/clamav/bin/freshclam

本文出自 “周天琪” 博客，谢绝转载！