GridFS

Netkiller Linux Storage 手札

File System, Network File System, Distributed Filesystem...

Mr. Neo Chan, 陈景峰(BG7NYT)

中国广东省深圳市宝安区龙华镇溪山美地
518109
+86 13113668890
+86 755 29812080
<[email protected]>

文档创建日期2010-11-18

版权 © 2010, 2011, 2012 Netkiller(Neo Chan). All rights reserved.

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文档出处: http://netkiller.sourceforge.net http://netkiller.github.com

 

$Date: 2012-07-31 19:26:31 +0800 (Tue, 31 Jul 2012) $

下面是我多年积累下来的经验总结，整理成文档供大家参考:

 

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GridFS

http://www.mongodb.org/display/DOCS/GridFS

GridFS 类似 MogileFS

3.1. nginx-gridfs

http://github.com/mdirolf/nginx-gridfs

		
yum -y install pcre-devel

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.2.3.tar.gz
tar zxvf nginx-1.2.3.tar.gz

./configure --prefix=/srv/nginx-1.2.3 \
--sbin-path=/srv/nginx-1.2.3/sbin/nginx \
--conf-path=/srv/nginx-1.2.3/conf/nginx.conf \
--user=www --group=www \
--error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \
--http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \
--pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid \
--lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock \
--http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/client_temp \
--http-proxy-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/proxy_temp \
--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_temp \
--http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/uwsgi_temp \
--http-scgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/scgi_temp \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--with-http_realip_module \
--with-http_addition_module \
--with-http_sub_module \
--with-http_dav_module \
--with-http_flv_module \
--with-http_mp4_module \
--with-http_gzip_static_module \
--with-http_random_index_module \
--with-http_secure_link_module \
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--with-mail --with-mail_ssl_module \
--with-file-aio \
--with-cc-opt='-O2 -g' \
--add-module=/usr/local/src/nginx-gridfs

make && make install
		
		

配置语法说明：

gridfs DB_NAME [root_collection=ROOT] [field=QUERY_FIELD] [type=QUERY_TYPE] [user=USERNAME] [pass=PASSWORD]

gridfs 表示告诉nginx服务器要调用gridfs模块
root_collection= 指定Gridfs collection的前缀. 默认: fs
field= 指定用于查询的字段 可以是 _id 和 filename. 默认: _id
type= 指定查询的类型，这里支持 objectid, string 和int. 默认: objectid
user= 指定数据库的用户名. 默认: NULL, 可省略
pass= 指定数据库的密码. 默认: NULL, 可省略
		

Nginx配置文件中的具体写法：

location /images/ {
     gridfs images
     field=_id
     type=objectid;
     mongo 127.0.0.1:27017;
}
		

上传图片

sudo /srv/mongodb/bin/mongofiles put --host localhost --port 27017 --db images --local ~/photo.jpg --type jpg
		

在浏览器里输入http://localhost/images/photo.jpg 能显示图片就说明成功了

例 6.1. nginx-gridfs

#指定db为static，其它均为默认，默认服务器为本地
location /static/ {

	gridfs static;

}

location /static/ {

        gridfs static
        field=filename
        type=string;
        mongo 127.0.0.1:27017;

}

location /static/ {
	gridfs static;
	    field=filename
	    type=string;
	mongo "foo"
	    172.16.1.1:27017
	    172.16.1.2:27017;

}

location /static/ {

    gridfs static
    root_collection=images
    field=_id
    type=int
    user=admin
    pass=pass;
    mongo 127.0.0.1:27017;

}
			

 

3.2. lighttpd-gridfs

https://bitbucket.org/bwmcadams/lighttpd-gridfs/src/

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