jasperreports 动态报表代码备份
jasperreports是一个用来开发报表的组件，通常和ireport来配合使用，可以快速的构建出漂亮的报表。但是ireport画出的报表模板过于死板，就是不支持动态的列。现在要自己实现一个报表模板，先参考ireport工具画出的模板，然后改改，用java代码自己实现一个。
项目组目前就是这么做的，自己去写一个模板，一个横排的，一个竖排的，应为字段比较多，一般采用竖排的。我们项目组做动态报表没有用DynamicJasper这个开源的动态报表的组件，原因是我觉得他用起来也不太方便。还有就是时间的问题。
做了两个模板，现在备份下来。首先是横排的模板
package cn.hzmc.dynamicreport.example7;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JRAlignment;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JRException;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JRReport;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JasperCompileManager;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JasperExportManager;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JasperFillManager;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JasperPrint;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JasperReport;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.base.JRBaseLine;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.base.JRBasePrintText;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.design.JRDesignBand;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.design.JRDesignExpression;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.design.JRDesignField;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.design.JRDesignLine;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.design.JRDesignQuery;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.design.JRDesignStaticText;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.design.JRDesignStyle;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.design.JRDesignTextField;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.design.JasperDesign;
import com.capaa.pipe.config.ReadConfig;
class Sample6 {
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
Sample6() throws Exception {
Connection connection = getConnection();
JasperDesign jasperDesign = new JasperDesign();
JRDesignStyle normalStyle = setReportSytle(jasperDesign);
JRDesignQuery query = new JRDesignQuery();
query.setText("select userid,name,age,sex,password,department from person");
jasperDesign.setQuery(query);
//addReportFiled(jasperDesign);
// Title
JRDesignBand band = new JRDesignBand();
band.setHeight(20);
JRDesignStaticText staticText = new JRDesignStaticText();
staticText.setX(200);
staticText.setY(0);
staticText.setWidth(200);
staticText.setHeight(15);
staticText.setHorizontalAlignment(JRAlignment.HORIZONTAL_ALIGN_RIGHT); //设置文本的对齐方式
staticText.setStyle(normalStyle);
staticText.setText("杭州美创科技有限公司审计报表 ");
band.addElement(staticText);
JRDesignLine line = new JRDesignLine();
line.setX(0);
line.setY(19);
line.setWidth(500);
line.setHeight(1);
line.setForecolor(new Color(0x99,0xFF,0xFF));
band.addElement(line);
jasperDesign.setTitle(band);
// Page header
band = new JRDesignBand();
//band.setHeight(20);
band.setHeight(0);
jasperDesign.setPageHeader(band);
// Column header
band = new JRDesignBand();
band.setHeight(20);
// 开始添加列字段
String[] headers = {"USERID","NAME","AGE","SEX","PASSWORD","DEPARTMENT"};
String[] alias = {"USERID","NAME","AGE","SEX","PASSWORD","DEPARTMENT"};
int X = 80;
int columnHeaderfontSize = 10;
int fontSize = 8;
int textHeight = 20;
int textWidth = 80;
int detailHeight = 20;
JRDesignBand detail = new JRDesignBand();
detail.setHeight(detailHeight);
for(int i = 0;i<headers.length;i++){
JRDesignStaticText jrstaticText = new JRDesignStaticText();
jrstaticText.setText(headers[i]);
jrstaticText.setFontSize(columnHeaderfontSize);
jrstaticText.setHeight(textHeight);
jrstaticText.setWidth(textWidth);
if(i==0){
X=0;
}else{
X = 80;
}
jrstaticText.setX(X * i);
jrstaticText.setPdfFontName("STSong-Light");
jrstaticText.setPdfEmbedded(true);
jrstaticText.setPdfEncoding("UniGB-UCS2-H");
// jrstaticText.setTextAlignment(JRBasePrintText.HORIZONTAL_ALIGN_CENTER);
// jrstaticText.setLeftBorder(JRBaseLine.PEN_1_POINT);
// jrstaticText.setTopBorder(JRBaseLine.PEN_1_POINT);
// jrstaticText.setRightBorder(JRBaseLine.PEN_1_POINT);
// jrstaticText.setBottomBorder(JRBaseLine.PEN_1_POINT);
jrstaticText.setForecolor(Color.blue);
// jrstaticText.setStretchType((byte)0);
band.addElement(jrstaticText);
// 定义字段，注册字段
JRDesignField field = new JRDesignField();
field.setName(alias[i]);
field.setValueClass(String.class);
jasperDesign.addField(field);
// add text fields for displaying fields
JRDesignTextField textField = new JRDesignTextField();
JRDesignExpression expression = new JRDesignExpression();
expression.setText("$F{" + alias[i] + "}");
expression.setValueClass(String.class);
textField.setExpression(expression);
textField.setFontSize(fontSize);
textField.setHeight(textHeight);
textField.setWidth(textWidth);
textField.setX(X * i);
textField.setPdfFontName("STSong-Light");
textField.setPdfEmbedded(true);
textField.setPdfEncoding("UniGB-UCS2-H");
textField.setTextAlignment(JRBasePrintText.HORIZONTAL_ALIGN_CENTER);
textField.setLeftBorder(JRBaseLine.PEN_1_POINT);
textField.setTopBorder(JRBaseLine.PEN_1_POINT);
textField.setRightBorder(JRBaseLine.PEN_1_POINT);
textField.setBottomBorder(JRBaseLine.PEN_1_POINT);
//textField.setForecolor(new Color(0x99,0xFF,0xFF));
textField.setForecolor(Color.blue);
textField.setStretchWithOverflow(true);
detail.addElement(textField);
}
jasperDesign.setColumnHeader(band);
//detail
jasperDesign.setDetail(detail);
// Column footer
band = new JRDesignBand();
band.setHeight(10);
jasperDesign.setColumnFooter(band);
// Page footer
band = new JRDesignBand();
band.setHeight(80);
staticText = new JRDesignStaticText();
staticText.setX(0);
staticText.setY(0);
staticText.setWidth(100);
staticText.setHeight(20);
staticText.setPdfFontName("STSong-Light");
staticText.setPdfEmbedded(true);
staticText.setPdfEncoding("UniGB-UCS2-H");
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/MM/dd");
staticText.setText(sdf.format(new Date()));
band.addElement(staticText);
JRDesignTextField textField = new JRDesignTextField();
textField.setX(450);
textField.setY(0);
textField.setWidth(100);
textField.setHeight(20);
textField.setPdfFontName("STSong-Light");
textField.setPdfEmbedded(true);
textField.setPdfEncoding("UniGB-UCS2-H");
JRDesignExpression expression = new JRDesignExpression();
expression = new JRDesignExpression();
expression.setValueClass(java.lang.Integer.class);
expression.setText("$V{PAGE_NUMBER}");
textField.setExpression(expression);
band.addElement(textField);
jasperDesign.setPageFooter(band);
System.out.println(expression.getText());
// Summary
band = new JRDesignBand();
band.setHeight(0);
/* **************************************************************** */
/* Here My doubt */
/*
* JRDesignChart chart1 = new
* JRDesignChart(null,JRChart.CHART_TYPE_LINE); chart1.setHeight(100);
* chart1.setBorderColor(Color.red); chart1.setForecolor(Color.BLACK);
* chart1.setWidth(200);
*/
// band.addElement(chart1);
jasperDesign.setSummary(band);
System.out.println("After Connection");
JasperReport jasperReport = JasperCompileManager
.compileReport(jasperDesign);
Map parameters = new HashMap();
System.out.println("After Parameter");
JasperPrint jasperPrint = JasperFillManager.fillReport(jasperReport,
parameters, connection);
System.out.println("After Print");
JasperExportManager.exportReportToHtmlFile(jasperPrint, "D://test2.html");
JasperExportManager.exportReportToPdfFile(jasperPrint, "D://test2.pdf");
JasperExportManager.exportReportToXmlFile(jasperPrint, "D://test2.xml", false);
System.out.println("After Export");
}
private void addReportFiled(JasperDesign jasperDesign) throws JRException {
JRDesignField field;
field=new JRDesignField();
field.setName("USERID");
field.setValueClass(java.math.BigDecimal.class);
jasperDesign.addField(field);
field = new JRDesignField();
field.setName("NAME");
field.setValueClass(java.lang.String.class);
jasperDesign.addField(field);
field = new JRDesignField();
field.setName("AGE");
field.setValueClass(java.lang.String.class);
jasperDesign.addField(field);
field = new JRDesignField();
field.setName("SEX");
field.setValueClass(java.lang.String.class);
jasperDesign.addField(field);
field = new JRDesignField();
field.setName("PASSWORD");
field.setValueClass(java.lang.String.class);
jasperDesign.addField(field);
field = new JRDesignField();
field.setName("DEPARTMENT");
field.setValueClass(java.lang.String.class);
jasperDesign.addField(field);
}
private JRDesignStyle setReportSytle(JasperDesign jasperDesign)
throws JRException {
jasperDesign.setName("SampleReport");
jasperDesign.setPageWidth(595);
jasperDesign.setPageHeight(842);
jasperDesign.setColumnWidth(535);
jasperDesign.setColumnSpacing(0);
jasperDesign.setLeftMargin(30);
jasperDesign.setRightMargin(30);
jasperDesign.setTopMargin(20);
jasperDesign.setBottomMargin(20);
// whenNoDataType="NoPages"
jasperDesign.setWhenNoDataType(JRReport.WHEN_NO_DATA_TYPE_BLANK_PAGE);
// isTitleNewPage="false"
jasperDesign.setTitleNewPage(false);
// isSummaryNewPage="false"
jasperDesign.setSummaryNewPage(false);
// jasperDesign.setOrientation(JRReport.ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);
// jasperDesign.setPrintOrder(JRReport.PRINT_ORDER_VERTICAL);
JRDesignStyle normalStyle = new JRDesignStyle();
normalStyle.setName("Arial_Normal");
normalStyle.setDefault(true);
normalStyle.setFontName("Arial");
normalStyle.setFontSize(12);
normalStyle.setPdfFontName("STSong-Light");
normalStyle.setPdfEncoding("UniGB-UCS2-H");
normalStyle.setPdfEmbedded(true);
jasperDesign.addStyle(normalStyle);
JRDesignStyle boldStyle = new JRDesignStyle();
boldStyle.setName("Arial_Bold");
boldStyle.setFontName("Arial");
boldStyle.setFontSize(12);
boldStyle.setBold(true);
boldStyle.setPdfFontName("STSong-Light");
boldStyle.setPdfEncoding("UniGB-UCS2-H");
boldStyle.setPdfEmbedded(true);
jasperDesign.addStyle(boldStyle);
JRDesignStyle italicStyle = new JRDesignStyle();
italicStyle.setName("Arial_Italic");
italicStyle.setFontName("Arial");
italicStyle.setFontSize(12);
italicStyle.setItalic(true);
italicStyle.setPdfFontName("STSong-Light");
italicStyle.setPdfEncoding("UniGB-UCS2-H");
italicStyle.setPdfEmbedded(true);
jasperDesign.addStyle(italicStyle);
return normalStyle;
}
private Connection getConnection() throws SQLException {
Connection connection = ReadConfig.getProduceInstance().getDataSource()
.getConnection();
return connection;
}
}
class Sample {
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
Sample6 obj = new Sample6();
}
}
然后是竖排的模板
package cn.hzmc.dynamicreport.example8;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JRAlignment;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JRException;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JRReport;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JasperCompileManager;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JasperExportManager;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JasperFillManager;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JasperPrint;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JasperReport;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.base.JRBaseLineBox;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.base.JRBasePrintText;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.design.JRDesignBand;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.design.JRDesignExpression;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.design.JRDesignField;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.design.JRDesignLine;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.design.JRDesignQuery;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.design.JRDesignStaticText;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.design.JRDesignStyle;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.design.JRDesignTextField;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.design.JasperDesign;
import com.capaa.pipe.config.ReadConfig;
class Sample {
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
Sample() throws Exception {
Connection connection = getConnection();
JasperDesign jasperDesign = new JasperDesign();
JRDesignStyle normalStyle = setReportSytle(jasperDesign);
JRDesignQuery query = new JRDesignQuery();
query.setText("select userid,name,age,sex,password,department from person");
jasperDesign.setQuery(query);
//addReportFiled(jasperDesign);
// Title
JRDesignBand band = new JRDesignBand();
band.setHeight(20);
JRDesignStaticText staticText = new JRDesignStaticText();
staticText.setX(200);
staticText.setY(0);
staticText.setWidth(200);
staticText.setHeight(15);
staticText.setHorizontalAlignment(JRAlignment.HORIZONTAL_ALIGN_RIGHT); //设置文本的对齐方式
staticText.setStyle(normalStyle);
staticText.setText("杭州美创科技有限公司审计报表 ");
band.addElement(staticText);
JRDesignLine line = new JRDesignLine();
line.setX(0);
line.setY(19);
line.setWidth(500);
line.setHeight(1);
line.setForecolor(new Color(0x99,0xFF,0xFF));
band.addElement(line);
jasperDesign.setTitle(band);
// Page header
band = new JRDesignBand();
//band.setHeight(20);
band.setHeight(0);
jasperDesign.setPageHeader(band);
// Column header
band = new JRDesignBand();
band.setHeight(0);
jasperDesign.setColumnHeader(band);
//detail
// 开始添加列字段
String[] headers = {"USERID","NAME","AGE","SEX","PASSWORD","DEPARTMENT"};
String[] alias = {"USERID","NAME","AGE","SEX","PASSWORD","DEPARTMENT"};
int Y = 20;
int columnHeaderfontSize = 10;
int fontSize = 8;
int textHeight = 19;
int textWidth = 180;
int detailHeight = 130;
JRDesignBand detail = new JRDesignBand();
detail.setHeight(detailHeight);
for(int i=0;i<headers.length;i++){
}
for(int i = 0;i<headers.length;i++){
JRDesignStaticText jrstaticText = new JRDesignStaticText();
jrstaticText.setText(headers[i]);
jrstaticText.setFontSize(columnHeaderfontSize);
jrstaticText.setHeight(textHeight);
jrstaticText.setWidth(textWidth);
jrstaticText.setY(Y * i);
jrstaticText.setPdfFontName("STSong-Light");
jrstaticText.setPdfEmbedded(true);
jrstaticText.setPdfEncoding("UniGB-UCS2-H");
// jrstaticText.setTextAlignment(JRBasePrintText.HORIZONTAL_ALIGN_CENTER);
jrstaticText.setTextAlignment(JRBasePrintText.HORIZONTAL_ALIGN_LEFT);
/*jrstaticText.setLeftBorder(JRBaseLine.PEN_1_POINT);
jrstaticText.setTopBorder(JRBaseLine.PEN_1_POINT);
jrstaticText.setRightBorder(JRBaseLine.PEN_1_POINT);
jrstaticText.setBottomBorder(JRBaseLine.PEN_1_POINT); */
jrstaticText.setForecolor(Color.black);
// jrstaticText.setStretchType((byte)0);
// band.addElement(jrstaticText);
detail.addElement(jrstaticText);
// 定义字段，注册字段
JRDesignField field = new JRDesignField();
field.setName(alias[i]);
field.setValueClass(String.class);
jasperDesign.addField(field);
// add text fields for displaying fields
JRDesignTextField textField = new JRDesignTextField();
JRDesignExpression expression = new JRDesignExpression();
expression.setText("$F{" + alias[i] + "}");
expression.setValueClass(String.class);
textField.setExpression(expression);
textField.setFontSize(fontSize);
textField.setHeight(textHeight);
textField.setWidth(textWidth);
textField.setX(textWidth);
textField.setY(Y*i);
textField.setPdfFontName("STSong-Light");
textField.setPdfEmbedded(true);
textField.setPdfEncoding("UniGB-UCS2-H");
//textField.setTextAlignment(JRBasePrintText.HORIZONTAL_ALIGN_CENTER);
textField.setHorizontalAlignment(JRAlignment.HORIZONTAL_ALIGN_LEFT);
/*textField.setLeftBorder(JRBaseLine.PEN_1_POINT);
textField.setTopBorder(JRBaseLine.PEN_1_POINT);
textField.setRightBorder(JRBaseLine.PEN_1_POINT);
textField.setBottomBorder(JRBaseLine.PEN_1_POINT);*/
/*JRBaseLineBox baseLineBox = new JRBaseLineBox(textField);
baseLineBox.getLeftPen().setLineColor(Color.black);
baseLineBox.getLeftPen().setLineWidth(0);
baseLineBox.getLeftPen().setLineStyle((byte)0);
baseLineBox.getRightPen().setLineColor(Color.black);
baseLineBox.getRightPen().setLineWidth(0);
baseLineBox.getRightPen().setLineStyle((byte)0);
baseLineBox.getTopPen().setLineColor(Color.black);
baseLineBox.getTopPen().setLineWidth(0);
baseLineBox.getTopPen().setLineStyle((byte)0);
baseLineBox.getBottomPen().setLineColor(Color.black);
baseLineBox.getBottomPen().setLineWidth(0);
baseLineBox.getBottomPen().setLineStyle((byte)0);*/
//textField.setForecolor(new Color(0x99,0xFF,0xFF));
textField.setForecolor(Color.black);
textField.setStretchWithOverflow(true);
detail.addElement(textField);
}
// jasperDesign.setColumnHeader(band);
//detail
jasperDesign.setDetail(detail);
// Column footer
band = new JRDesignBand();
band.setHeight(0);
jasperDesign.setColumnFooter(band);
// Page footer
band = new JRDesignBand();
band.setHeight(20);
JRDesignLine line2 = new JRDesignLine();
line2.setX(0);
line2.setY(-10);
line2.setWidth(450);
line2.setHeight(0);
line2.setForecolor(new Color(0x99,0xFF,0xFF));
band.addElement(line2);
staticText = new JRDesignStaticText();
staticText.setX(0);
staticText.setY(0);
staticText.setWidth(100);
staticText.setHeight(20);
staticText.setPdfFontName("STSong-Light");
staticText.setPdfEmbedded(true);
staticText.setPdfEncoding("UniGB-UCS2-H");
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/MM/dd");
staticText.setText(sdf.format(new Date()));
band.addElement(staticText);
JRDesignTextField textField = new JRDesignTextField();
textField.setX(450);
textField.setY(0);
textField.setWidth(100);
textField.setHeight(20);
textField.setPdfFontName("STSong-Light");
textField.setPdfEmbedded(true);
textField.setPdfEncoding("UniGB-UCS2-H");
JRDesignExpression expression = new JRDesignExpression();
expression = new JRDesignExpression();
expression.setValueClass(java.lang.Integer.class);
expression.setText("$V{PAGE_NUMBER}");
textField.setExpression(expression);
band.addElement(textField);
jasperDesign.setPageFooter(band);
System.out.println(expression.getText());
// Summary
band = new JRDesignBand();
band.setHeight(0);
jasperDesign.setSummary(band);
System.out.println("After Connection");
JasperReport jasperReport = JasperCompileManager
.compileReport(jasperDesign);
Map parameters = new HashMap();
System.out.println("After Parameter");
JasperPrint jasperPrint = JasperFillManager.fillReport(jasperReport,
parameters, connection);
System.out.println("After Print");
JasperExportManager.exportReportToHtmlFile(jasperPrint, "D://test3.html");
JasperExportManager.exportReportToPdfFile(jasperPrint, "D://test3.pdf");
JasperExportManager.exportReportToXmlFile(jasperPrint, "D://test3.xml", false);
System.out.println("After Export");
}
private void addReportFiled(JasperDesign jasperDesign) throws JRException {
JRDesignField field;
field=new JRDesignField();
field.setName("USERID");
field.setValueClass(java.math.BigDecimal.class);
jasperDesign.addField(field);
field = new JRDesignField();
field.setName("NAME");
field.setValueClass(java.lang.String.class);
jasperDesign.addField(field);
field = new JRDesignField();
field.setName("AGE");
field.setValueClass(java.lang.String.class);
jasperDesign.addField(field);
field = new JRDesignField();
field.setName("SEX");
field.setValueClass(java.lang.String.class);
jasperDesign.addField(field);
field = new JRDesignField();
field.setName("PASSWORD");
field.setValueClass(java.lang.String.class);
jasperDesign.addField(field);
field = new JRDesignField();
field.setName("DEPARTMENT");
field.setValueClass(java.lang.String.class);
jasperDesign.addField(field);
}
private JRDesignStyle setReportSytle(JasperDesign jasperDesign)
throws JRException {
jasperDesign.setName("SampleReport");
jasperDesign.setPageWidth(595);
jasperDesign.setPageHeight(842);
jasperDesign.setColumnWidth(335);
jasperDesign.setColumnSpacing(0);
jasperDesign.setLeftMargin(30);
jasperDesign.setRightMargin(30);
jasperDesign.setTopMargin(20);
jasperDesign.setBottomMargin(20);
// whenNoDataType="NoPages"
jasperDesign.setWhenNoDataType(JRReport.WHEN_NO_DATA_TYPE_BLANK_PAGE);
// isTitleNewPage="false"
jasperDesign.setTitleNewPage(false);
// isSummaryNewPage="false"
jasperDesign.setSummaryNewPage(false);
// jasperDesign.setOrientation(JRReport.ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);
// jasperDesign.setPrintOrder(JRReport.PRINT_ORDER_VERTICAL);
JRDesignStyle normalStyle = new JRDesignStyle();
normalStyle.setName("Arial_Normal");
normalStyle.setDefault(true);
normalStyle.setFontName("Arial");
normalStyle.setFontSize(12);
normalStyle.setPdfFontName("STSong-Light");
normalStyle.setPdfEncoding("UniGB-UCS2-H");
normalStyle.setPdfEmbedded(true);
jasperDesign.addStyle(normalStyle);
JRDesignStyle boldStyle = new JRDesignStyle();
boldStyle.setName("Arial_Bold");
boldStyle.setFontName("Arial");
boldStyle.setFontSize(12);
boldStyle.setBold(true);
boldStyle.setPdfFontName("STSong-Light");
boldStyle.setPdfEncoding("UniGB-UCS2-H");
boldStyle.setPdfEmbedded(true);
jasperDesign.addStyle(boldStyle);
JRDesignStyle italicStyle = new JRDesignStyle();
italicStyle.setName("Arial_Italic");
italicStyle.setFontName("Arial");
italicStyle.setFontSize(12);
italicStyle.setItalic(true);
italicStyle.setPdfFontName("STSong-Light");
italicStyle.setPdfEncoding("UniGB-UCS2-H");
italicStyle.setPdfEmbedded(true);
jasperDesign.addStyle(italicStyle);
return normalStyle;
}
private Connection getConnection() throws SQLException {
Connection connection = ReadConfig.getProduceInstance().getDataSource().getConnection();
return connection;
}
}
class Vertical {
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
Sample obj = new Sample();
}
}