crs_start -all Reports: "CRS-0223 Resource 'ora..ons' has placement error"

   环境：RHEL5.6_X86_64 Oracle 10g10205 RAC

[oracle@jason1 ~]$ crs_start -all

Attempting to start `ora.jason1.ASM1.asm` on member `jason1`

Attempting to start `ora.jason1.vip` on member `jason1`

Attempting to start `ora.jason2.ASM2.asm` on member `jason2`

Attempting to start `ora.jason2.vip` on member `jason2`

Start of `ora.jason1.vip` on member `jason1` succeeded.

Start of `ora.jason2.vip` on member `jason2` succeeded.

Attempting to start `ora.jason1.LISTENER_JASON1.lsnr` on member `jason1`

Attempting to start `ora.jason2.LISTENER_JASON2.lsnr` on member `jason2`

Start of `ora.jason1.LISTENER_JASON1.lsnr` on member `jason1` succeeded.

Start of `ora.jason2.LISTENER_JASON2.lsnr` on member `jason2` succeeded.

Start of `ora.jason1.ASM1.asm` on member `jason1` succeeded.

Attempting to start `ora.JASON.JASON1.inst` on member `jason1`

Start of `ora.jason2.ASM2.asm` on member `jason2` succeeded.

Attempting to start `ora.JASON.JASON2.inst` on member `jason2`

Start of `ora.JASON.JASON2.inst` on member `jason2` succeeded.

Start of `ora.JASON.JASON1.inst` on member `jason1` succeeded.

CRS-1002: Resource 'ora.jason1.ons' is already running on member 'jason1'

Attempting to start `ora.jason1.gsd` on member `jason1`

CRS-1002: Resource 'ora.jason2.ons' is already running on member 'jason2'

Start of `ora.jason1.gsd` on member `jason1` succeeded.

Attempting to start `ora.jason2.gsd` on member `jason2`

Attempting to start `ora.JASON.db` on member `jason2`

Start of `ora.JASON.db` on member `jason2` succeeded.

Start of `ora.jason2.gsd` on member `jason2` succeeded.

CRS-0223: Resource 'ora.jason1.ons' has placement error.

CRS-0223: Resource 'ora.jason2.ons' has placement error.

[oracle@jason1 ~]$ crs_stat -t

Name           Type           Target    State     Host        

------------------------------------------------------------

ora....N1.inst application    ONLINE    ONLINE    jason1      

ora....N2.inst application    ONLINE    ONLINE    jason2      

ora.JASON.db   application    ONLINE    ONLINE    jason2      

ora....SM1.asm application    ONLINE    ONLINE    jason1      

ora....N1.lsnr application    ONLINE    ONLINE    jason1      

ora.jason1.gsd application    ONLINE    ONLINE    jason1      

ora.jason1.ons application    ONLINE    ONLINE    jason1      

ora.jason1.vip application    ONLINE    ONLINE    jason1      

ora....SM2.asm application    ONLINE    ONLINE    jason2      

ora....N2.lsnr application    ONLINE    ONLINE    jason2      

ora.jason2.gsd application    ONLINE    ONLINE    jason2      

ora.jason2.ons application    ONLINE    ONLINE    jason2      

ora.jason2.vip application    ONLINE    ONLINE    jason2      

[oracle@jason1 ~]$

使用crs_start -all命令启动集群时报如上错误，但是查看状态一切正常。查看mos给出以下解决方法：

crs_start -all Reports: "CRS-0223 Resource 'ora.<node name>.ons' has placement error" (文档 ID 1290224.1)

APPLIES TO:

Oracle Database - Enterprise Edition - Version 10.2.0.4 to 11.2.0.2 [Release 10.2 to 11.2]

Information in this document applies to any platform.

***Checked for relevance on 11-Mar-2013***

SYMPTOMS

RAC is well installed, but when attempting to start CRS resources by crs_start all the following errors occur:

CRS-1002: Resource 'ora.rac1.ons' is already running on member 'rac1'

CRS-1002: Resource 'ora.rac2.ons' is already running on member 'rac2'

Attempting to start `ora.rac1.gsd` on member `rac1`

Attempting to start `ora.rac2.gsd` on member `rac2`

Start of `ora.rac1.gsd` on member `rac1` succeeded.

Start of `ora.rac2.gsd` on member `rac2` succeeded.

CRS-0223 Resource 'ora.rac1.ons' has placement error

Here 'rac1' and 'rac2' are RAC node names.

crs_stat shows ons is 'ONLINE'.

CAUSE

crs_start -all should not be used in managing CRS/RAC database resources.

Do not use Oracle Clusterware commands prefixed with crs_ (except for crs_stat) on resources that have names beginning with the prefix ora unless Oracle Support Services asks you to. Instead, use the Server Control (SRVCTL) utility on Oracle resources.

This is addressed in :

Oracle Clusterware Administration and Deployment Guide 11g Release 1 (11.1)

Note that 'crs_start' is described in Chapter 5  "Making Applications Highly Available Using Oracle Clusterware".

This chapter explains how you can extend the high availability of the Oracle Clusterware framework to your applications. This means crs_start -all is suitable to manage customized application HA, but no RAC/CRS resources beginning with 'ora.' like 'ora.<node name>.ons' .

SOLUTION

Instead use the commands:

srvctl stop nodeapps -n <node name>

srvctl start nodeapps -n <node name>