zabbix 监控服务系列之--------NO1源码包安装篇

一、在zabbix主机上需要安装的步骤

1、在已有的LAMP或者LNMP的基础上安装zabbix，安装一些依赖包：

1	yum -y install mysql-devel libcurl-devel net-snmp-devel php php-fpm

2、添加用户：

1 2	groupadd zabbix useradd zabbix -g zabbix

3、创建数据库，添加授权账号

1 2	create database zabbix character set utf8; grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix' ;

4、编译安装zabbix

   下载地址：wgethttp://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/zabbix/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/2.2.0/zabbix-2.2.0.tar.gz

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tar zxf zabbix- 2.2 . 0 .tar.gz cd zabbix- 2.2 . 0 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --enable-server --enable-agent \ -- with -mysql -- with -net-snmp -- with -libcurl make install

5、导入数据库

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mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix -hlocalhost zabbix < database/mysql/schema.sql mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix -hlocalhost zabbix < database/mysql/images.sql mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix -hlocalhost zabbix < database/mysql/data.sql

6、修改配置文件

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cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_server /etc/init.d/ cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_agentd /etc/init.d/ cp -R frontends/php / var /www/html/zabbix sed -i 's/^DBUser=.*$/DBUser=zabbix/g' /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf sed -i 's/^.*DBPassword=.*$/DBPassword=zabbix/g' /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf sed -i 's/BASEDIR=\/usr\/local/BASEDIR=\/usr\/local\/zabbix/g' /etc/init.d/zabbix_server sed -i 's/BASEDIR=\/usr\/local/BASEDIR=\/usr\/local\/zabbix/g' /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd

7、添加服务端口：

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cat >>/etc/services <<EOF zabbix-agent 10050 /tcp Zabbix Agent zabbix-agent 10050 /udp Zabbix Agent zabbix-trapper 10051 /tcp Zabbix Trapper zabbix-trapper 10051 /udp Zabbix Trapper EOF

8、启动服务

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/etc/init.d/zabbix_server start /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd start echo "/etc/init.d/zabbix_server start" >> /etc/rc.local echo "/etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd start" >> /etc/rc.local netstat -tnlp   tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:10051     0.0.0.0:*       LISTEN      21314/zabbix_server  Installing the Web frontend This is where Apache and PHP come into play. We will need to install some extra php packages for full functionality  yum install php-mysql php-gd php-bcmath php-mbstring php-xml Once installed its time to copy the web files to the correct folder, with CentOS and Apache this would be /var/www/html/. cp -r frontends/php/ /var/www/html/ To make the page accessable through http://localhost/zabbix we will have to to rename the folder to zabbix. # mv /var/www/html/php/ /var/www/html/zabbix Apache configuration file for Zabbix frontend is located  in /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf. Some PHP settings are already configured. php_value max_execution_time 300 php_value memory_limit 128M php_value post_max_size 16M php_value upload_max_filesize 2M php_value max_input_time 300 # php_value date.timezone Europe/Riga php:  /etc/php.ini and change following: max_execution_time = 600 memory_limit = 256M post_max_size = 32M date.timezone = Europe/Zurich mbstring.func_overload = 2

9、web页面配置，配置http访问好了后web登陆：http://ip/zabbix

10,如果是nginx做反向代理，使用域名访问，执行以下操作、

server {

        listen       80;

        server_name  zabbix.xxx.com;

        index index.html index.php index.html;

        root  /var/www/html/zabbix;

        location ~ ^(.+.php)(.*)$ {

                fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+.php)(.*)$;

                include fastcgi.conf;

                fastcgi_pass  127.0.0.1:9000;

                fastcgi_index index.php;

                fastcgi_param  PATH_INFO          $fastcgi_path_info;

        }

}

 

参考文章：http://bguncle.blog.51cto.com/3184079/1330247

二、在被监控机器上安装：

1.下载

http://cdnetworks-kr-2.dl.sourceforge.net/project/zabbix/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/2.0.1/zabbix-2.0.1.tar.gz

    

2.安装

2)创建用户

添加Zabbix用户和组。

groupadd zabbix  
useradd zabbix -g zabbix -s /sbin/nologin   
mkdir /usr/local/zabbix_agentd

2.

tar -zxvf zabbix-2.0.1.tar.gz -C  /usr/local/zabbix_agent

3.

cd zabbix-2.0.1
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix_agent --enable-agent
make install

4.

安装服

    cat >>/etc/services<<EOF

zabbix-agent 10050/tcp Zabbix Agent
zabbix-agent 10050/udp Zabbix Agent
zabbix-trapper 10051/tcp Zabbix Trapper
zabbix-trapper 10051/udp Zabbix Trapper
EOF

5.修改配置文件

 vi /usr/local/zabbix_agent/etc/zabbix_agent.conf

修改Zabbix server的ip

Server=127.0.0.1 #若本机不是server，则修改为服务器端的ip

 

6. cd /usr/local/zabbix_agentdconf       假如没有zabbix_agentd.conf，则从zabbix服务器考一份过来即可，修改内容就ok

   vim zabbix_agentd.conf

   Server=zabbix ip

   Hostname=被监控机器的ip

4.启动

/usr/local/zabbix_agentd/sbin/zabbix_agentd -c /usr/local/zabbix_agentd/conf/zabbix_agentd.conf  &   --建议使用这个

或者  

/usr/local/zabbix_agentd/sbin/zabbix_agentd 

5 检查端口是否启动

  netstat -tnlp 

 tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:10050     0.0.0.0:*        LISTEN      13407/zabbix_agentd