下载apache httpd
# wget http://mirrors.cnnic.cn/apache//httpd/httpd-2.4.10.tar.gz
2. 解压 apache httpd
# tar xzvf httpd-2.4.10.tar.gz
编译apache httpd
[[email protected]]# ./configure
checkingfor chosen layout... Apache
checkingfor working mkdir -p... yes
checkingfor grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep
checkingfor egrep... /bin/grep -E
checkingbuild system type... i686-pc-linux-gnu
checkinghost system type... i686-pc-linux-gnu
checkingtarget system type... i686-pc-linux-gnu
configure:
configure:Configuring Apache Portable Runtime library...
configure:
checkingfor APR... no
configure:error: APR not found. Please read thedocumentation.
说明需要先安装apr, apr-util和prce后再编译httpd
3. 安装apr
# wget http://mirrors.hust.edu.cn/apache//apr/apr-1.5.1.tar.gz
# wget http://mirrors.hust.edu.cn/apache//apr/apr-util-1.5.3.tar.gz
#tar xzvf apr-1.5.1.tar.gz
#cd apr-1.5.1.tar.gz
# ./configure--prefix=/usr/local/apr
#make
#make install
安装apr-util
#tar xzvf apr-util-1.5.3.tar.gz
#cd apr-util-1.5.3
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util--with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config
#make
#make install
4. 安装c++编译器
# yum -y install gcc
# yum -y install gcc-c++
5. 安装prce
#wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.35/pcre-8.35.tar.gz?r=http%3A%2F%2Fsourceforge.net%2Fprojects%2Fpcre%2Ffiles%2Fpcre%2F8.35%2F&ts=1407339176&use_mirror=jaist
# tar xzvf pcre-8.35.tar.gz
#cd pcre-8.35
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
#make & make install
6. 编译httpd
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2--with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/ --with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre
#make & make install
7. 将80端口在防火墙上关闭或者关闭防火墙
#/sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
#/sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
#/etc/rc.d/init.d/iptables save
重启计算机后,防火墙默认已经开放了80和22两个端口。
临时性的完全关闭防火墙,可以不重启机器:
#/etc/init.d/iptables status ##查看防火墙状态
#/etc/init.d/iptable stop ## 本次关闭防火墙
#/etc/init.d/iptable restart ## 重启防火墙
或者永久性关闭防火墙:
#chkconfig --level 35 iptables off ## 注意中间的是两个英式小短线;重启
8. 启动apache httpd
在httpd.conf配置文件中增加如下配置:
PidFile "httpd.pid"
运行命令启动:/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start
9. 在浏览器中输入:http://192.168.146.128/ 显示It works 页面则表示apachehttp server安装成功了!