php和apache编译安装

一.下载和环境准备

   1.Php:wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.3.29.tar.bz2

   2.libiconv 库:wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz

   3.安装必要的依赖和库

     A.查rpm包

      [root@server tools]# rpm -qa zlib libxml libjpeg freetype libpng gd curl libiconv zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-devel freetype-devel libpng-devel gd-devel curl-devel

      建议:安装CentOS时.勾上组件 x software development 或者yum groupinstall "x software development"

     B.以下5个库必需要有

      [root@oldboy tools]# rpm -qa zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-devel freetype-devel    libpng-devel
freetype-devel-2.2.1-21.el5_3
zlib-devel-1.2.3-3
libjpeg-devel-6b-37
libpng-devel-1.2.10-7.1.el5_3.2
libxml2-devel-2.6.26-2.1.2.8

二.安装步骤:

   1.安装libiconv库:提供不同国家字符编码转换函数

      tar zxf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz

      cd libiconv-1.14
      ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv
     make
     make install

  2.编译Php
     tar xjvf php-5.3.29.tar.bz2

     cd php-5.3.29

      ./configure \
 --prefix=/application/php5.3.29 \
 --with-apxs2=/application/apache/bin/apxs \
 --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \
 --with-xmlrpc \
 --with-openssl \
 --with-zlib \
 --with-freetype-dir \
 --with-gd \
 --with-jpeg-dir \
 --with-png-dir \
 --with-iconv=/usr/local/libiconv \
 --enable-short-tags \
 --enable-sockets \
 --enable-zend-multibyte \
 --enable-soap \
 --enable-mbstring \
 --enable-static \
 --enable-gd-native-ttf \
 --with-curl \
 --with-xsl \
 --enable-ftp \
 --with-libxml-dir

  make && make install

   3.软连接 ln -s /application/php5.3.29/ /application/php

   4.复制开发版本的配置文件到安装目录下的lib里面

    [root@ser200 php-5.3.29]# cp php.ini-development /application/php/lib/php.ini

   5.修改 apache的配置文件.让其支持Php

     [root@ser200 php-5.3.29]# cd /application/apache/conf

      AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .php3
      AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps

     

      <IfModule dir_module>
         DirectoryIndex index.php index.html index.htm
      </IfModule>

     User txidc
     Group txidc
    附增加用户:

     [root@ser200 conf]# groupadd txidc
    [root@ser200 conf]# useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M -g txidc txidc