metric=(带宽最小值+延迟的和)*256
show run的带宽要乘以10的七次方 延迟值要除以10
等价负载(metric值相等)
非等价负载分担(AD<=FD)
R1(config)#router eigrp 100 //100为自制系统号,邻居之间必须一致
R1(config-router)#network 1.1.0.0 0.0.255.255 //使某些接口运行eigrp
R1(config-router)#metric weights 0 1 0 1 0 0 // 第一个必须为0,后面的是k1,k2,k3,k4,k5
R1(config-router)#variance 2 //设置非等价负载分担的系数为“2”
R1(config-router)#eigrp stub ? //设置本设备为eigrp末节设备,默认后面跟connected,summary 参数
connected Do advertise connected routes
leak-map Allow dynamic prefixes based on the leak-map
receive-only Set IP-EIGRP as receive only neighbor
redistributed Do advertise redistributed routes
static Do advertise static routes
summary Do advertise summary routes
<cr>
R1(config-if)#ip authentication mode eigrp 100 md5 //接口下开启eigrp认证
R1(config-if)#ip authentication key-chain eigrp 100 ccxx //接口下调用名为"ccxx"钥匙链
R1(config)#key chain ccxx //建立名为"ccxx"钥匙链
R1(config-keychain)#key 1 //建立key 1
R1(config-keychain-key)#key-string a //定义key 1的密码是“a”
R1(config-keychain-key)#exit
R1(config-keychain)#key 2 //建立key 2
R1(config-keychain-key)#key-string b //定义key 1的密码是“a”
R1(config-keychain-key)#end
校验命令:
R1#show ip protocol
R1#show ip eigrp interface
R1#show ip eigrp neighbors
R1#show ip eigrp topology
R1#show key chain
R1#show ip route eigrp
R1#debug eigrp packets
eigrp 建立邻居必要条件:
1.network show ip eigrp interfaces/ show ip protocol / show run/
2.AS show ip protocol
3.Metric weight show ip protocol
4.Authentication show run int f0/0 show key chain